Manually compile and install Apache, PHP, and MySQL in centos

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• First, change the update source to a domestic update source.
• Clear residual files, update the standard library, and then upgrade

64-bit centos 5.5 manual installation of lamp requires curl, JSON, pdo_mysql, AND Gd. The record is as follows.

Centos 5.4, 5.5, and 5.6 kernels are 2.6.18. you can install PHP 5.3.

Uninstall old versions of Apache, PHP, and MYSQL:

 
Sudo Yum erase httpdsudo Yum erase PHP-clisudo Yum erase MySQL
 

Download, compile, and install Apache 2.2.19:

Http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

 
Cd ~ Wget http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2tar-jxvf httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2cd httpd-2.2.19sudo Yum install GCC./configure -- prefix =/opt/httpd -- enable-so -- enable-rewritemakesudo make installsudo/opt/httpd/bin/httpd-K start
 

After installing Apache, access http: // localhost in a browser. The instructions are properly displayed.

Download and install MySQL 5.5.13:

Http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/#downloads

Download these two (64-bit): mysql-client mysql-Server

 
Sudo Yum install libaiosudo rpm-I MySQL-client-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpmsudo rpm-I MySQL-server-5.5.13-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpmsudo/etc/init. d/MySQL start/usr/bin/mysqladmin-u Root Password '1' sudo CP/usr/share/MySQL/my-medium.cnf/etc/My. cnfsudo/etc/init. d/MySQL restartmysql-uroot-p1
 

Download, compile, and install PHP 5.3.6:

Http://php.net/downloads.php

Sudo Yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libmcrypt-devel libtool-ltdl-develtar-jxvf php-5.3.6.tar.bz2cd php-5.3.6. /configure -- prefix =/opt/PHP-with-apxs2 =/opt/httpd/bin/apxs -- With-curl -- With-mcrypt -- enable-mbstring -- With-iconv -- With-Gd -With-JPEG-Dir =/usr/local/lib -- enable-PDO -- With-PDO-mysql = mysqlnd -- With-mysqli = mysqlnd -- With-mysql = mysqlndmakesudo make installsudo CP PHP. ini-development/opt/PHP/lib/PHP. inisudo ln-S/opt/PHP/bin/PHP/usr/bin/phpsudo VI/opt/PHP/lib/PHP. INI deletes the semicolon before include_path and changes it to include_path = "/opt/PHP/lib/PHP" sudo VI/opt/httpd/CONF/httpd. add addhandler application/X-httpd-PHP to the bottom of conf. phpsudo/opt/httpd/bin/httpd-K restartsudo VI/opt/httpd/htdocs/phpinfo. PHP
 

The content of phpinfo. php is as follows:

 
<? Phpphpinfo ();?>
 

After installing PHP, restart Apache and use a browser to access http: // localhost/phpinfo. php. If it is displayed normally, PHP is installed. Search for mysqlnd, pdo_mysql, and mysqli. If yes, PHP can access MySQL.

Common PHP configurations

Http://www.cnblogs.com/sink_cup/archive/2011/10/28/php_ini.html

Add Apache to the system service and start it on startup

 
Sudo CP/opt/httpd/bin/apachectl/etc/init. d/httpdsudo VI/etc/init. d/httpd Add the following lines at the beginning of the file :#! /Bin/sh # chkconfig: 2345 85 15 # Description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. sudo chmod + x/etc/init. d/httpdsudo/sbin/chkconfig -- add httpdsudo/sbin/chkconfig -- list httpdsudo ln-S/sbin/chkconfig/usr/bin/chkconfigsudo ln-S/sbin/service/usr/ bin/service
 

Add MySQL to the system service and start it on startup

 
Sudo/sbin/chkconfig -- list MySQL
 

MySQL installed through RPM has been started on its own.

Install PHP extension SSH2

Install libssh2 first

Http://sourceforge.net/projects/libssh2/

./Configure

Make

Sudo make install

Install SSH2 again

Http://pecl.php.net/package/ssh2

/Opt/PHP/bin/phpize &./configure -- with-ssh2 & make

Sudo make install

Add one line in/opt/PHP/lib/PHP. ini:

Extension = ssh2.so

Upgrade centos 5.4 to 5.6: First Change the update source to a domestic update source

 
CD/etc/yum. Repos. dsudo MV CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.savesudo wget http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/CentOS-Base.repo
 

Clear residual files, update the standard library, and then upgrade

 
Sudo Yum clean allsudo Yum update glibc \ * sudo Yum update Yum \ * RPM \ * Python \ * sudo Yum clean allsudo Yum updatesudo reboot
 

Linux sets the server time zone UTC 0

Http://www.cnblogs.com/sink_cup/archive/2011/10/28/linux_utc_timezone.html

References:

Http://blog.chinaunix.net/u3/115899/showart_2258825.html

Http://www.zhuoda.org/xiezhi/103050.html

Http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/zh/installing.html#installation-layouts

http://ervanmardianto.com/php-ssh2-extensions