Infinite Pole classification: recursive and iterative implementations
1, find the sub-column of the designated column
2, find the descendants of the designated columns, both descendants of the tree
3, find the parent directory of the specified column, grandfather directory 、....,、 top-level directory
Raw data to be processed
$area =array (Array (' ID ' =>1, ' name ' = ' Shandong ', ' parent ' =>0), array (' ID ' =>2, ' name ' = ' Heze ', ' parent ' =>1), Array (' ID ' =>3, ' name ' = ' Dingtao ', ' parent ' =>2), array (' ID ' =>4, ' name ' = ' Qingdao ', ' parent ' =>1), array (' id ' = >5, ' name ' = ' Lacey ', ' parent ' =>4), array (' ID ' =>6, ' name ' = ' Yantai ', ' parent ' =>1), array (' ID ' =>7, ' name ' = ' Nanshan ', ' parent ' =>6), array (' ID ' =>8, ' name ' = ' Imitate mountain ', ' parent ' =>3), array (' ID ' =>9, ' name ' = ' Rizhao ', ' Parent ' =>1), array (' ID ' =>10, ' name ' = ' Jinan ', ' parent ' =>1));
Find sub-column function Findson ($arr, $id =0) {//Find the value of the parent of an element in $arr equals $id is its subdirectory $sforeach ($arr as $v) {if ($v [' Parent ']== $id) {$ Sons[]= $v; }} return $sons;}
Looking for a descendant tree
//takes advantage of static variable function Findtree ($arr, $id, $lev =1) {static $subs =array (); foreach ($arr as $V) {if ($v [' Parent ']== $id) {$v [' Lev ']= $lev; $subs []= $v; Findtree ($arr, $v [' id '], $lev + 1); }} return $subs;} Method Two, function Findtree ($arr, $id, $lev =1) {static $subs =array (), foreach ($arr as $v) {if ($v [' Parent ']== $id) {$v [' Lev ']=$ Lev $subs []= $v; $subs = $subs +findtree ($arr, $v [' id '], $lev + 1); }} return $subs;} Method Three, function Findtree ($arr, $id, $lev =1) {$subs =array (), foreach ($arr as $v) {if ($v [' Parent ']== $id) {$v [' Lev ']= $lev; Subs[]= $v; $subs = Array_merge ($subs, Findtree ($arr, $v [' id '], $lev + 1)); }} return $subs;}
Use iterative method to find descendant tree function subtree ($arr, $parent =0) {$task =array ($parent);//Task Table $tree=array ();//Region table while (!empty ($task)) {$ Flag=false;foreach ($arr as $k = + $v) {if ($v [' Parent ']== $parent) {$tree []= $v; Array_push ($task, $v [' id ']);// The latest area ID into the task stack $parent= $v [' id '];unset ($arr [$k]);//find Unit unset$flag=true;}} if ($flag ==false) {array_pop ($task); $parent =end ($task);}} return $tree;}
===//Infinite Pole Classification//Family tree//=== method One, function Familytree ($arr, $id, $lev =1) {//static $tree =array (); $tree =array (); foreach ($arr As $v) {if ($v [' id ']== $id) {$v [' Lev ']= $lev; Determine if the subclass exists parent directory if ($v [' parent '] > 0) {$tree =array_merge ($tree, Familytree ($arr, $v [' Parent '], $lev + 1))//familytree ($arr, $v [' parent ']; } $tree []= $v; }} return $tree;} Method two,//use iterative method to find the genealogy tree function tree ($arr, $id) {$tree =array (), while ($id!==0) {foreach ($arr as $v) { if ($v [' id ']== $id) { $tree []= $v; $id = $v [' parent ']; Break;}}} return $tree;}
The above describes the PHP infinite pole classification, including static variables of the content, I hope that the PHP tutorial interested in a friend helpful.