Phpexcel Quick Development Guide (good)

Source: Internet
Author: User
  1. Include ("./class/class.php"); Basic header file containing class

  2. Include ("./class/phpexcel/phpexcel.php"); Generate basic class definitions for Excel (note the case of file names)

  3. If you are outputting an Excel file directly, include this file

  4. Include ("./class/phpexcel/phpexcel/iofactory.php");

  5. Creates a Phpexcel object that contains the contents and format of the output

  6. $m _objphpexcel = new Phpexcel ();

  7. Template file, in order to achieve the separation of format and content, the specific content of the output file implemented in the template file

  8. Template file $m_objphpexcel object to be manipulated
  9. Include ("./include/excel.php");

  10. Type of output file, Excel or PDF

  11. $m _exporttype = "Excel";

  12. $m _stroutputexcelfilename = Date (' y-m-j_h_i_s '). ". XLS "; Output Excel file name

  13. $m _stroutputpdffilename = Date (' y-m-j_h_i_s '). ". PDF "; Output PDF file name

  14. Phpexcel_iofactory, Output Excel

  15. Require_once dirname (__file__). ' /classes/phpexcel/iofactory.php ';

  16. If you need to export Excel format

  17. if ($m _exporttype== "Excel") {
  18. $objWriter = Phpexcel_iofactory::createwriter ($m _objphpexcel, ' Excel5 ');

  19. Output $m_stroutputexcelfilename directly from the browser

  20. Header ("Pragma:public");
  21. Header ("expires:0");
  22. Header ("Cache-control:must-revalidate, Post-check=0, pre-check=0");
  23. Header ("Content-type:application/force-download");
  24. Header ("content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;");
  25. Header ("Content-type:application/octet-stream");
  26. Header ("Content-type:application/download");
  27. Header ("Content-disposition:attachment;filename=". $m _stroutputexcelfilename);
  28. Header ("Content-transfer-encoding:binary");
  29. $objWriter->save ("Php://output");
  30. }

  31. If you need to export PDF format

  32. if ($m _exporttype== "pdf") {
  33. $objWriter = Phpexcel_iofactory::createwriter ($m _objphpexcel, ' PDF ');
  34. $objWriter->setsheetindex (0);

  35. Header ("Pragma:public");

  36. Header ("expires:0");
  37. Header ("Cache-control:must-revalidate, Post-check=0, pre-check=0");
  38. Header ("Content-type:application/force-download");
  39. Header ("Content-type:application/pdf");
  40. Header ("Content-type:application/octet-stream");
  41. Header ("Content-type:application/download");
  42. Header ("Content-disposition:attachment;filename=". $m _stroutputpdffilename);
  43. Header ("Content-transfer-encoding:binary");
  44. $objWriter->save ("Php://output");
  45. }
  46. ?>

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2. template file content (additional common operations)

  1. Global $m _objphpexcel; Defined by an external file

  2. Set basic properties

  3. $m _objphpexcel->getproperties ()->setcreator ("Sun Star Data Center")
  4. ->setlastmodifiedby ("Sun Star Data Center")
  5. ->settitle ("Microsoft Office Excel Document")
  6. ->setsubject ("Test Data report – from Sunstar data Center")
  7. ->setdescription ("LD Test Data Report, Generate by Sunstar data Center")
  8. ->setkeywords ("Sunstar LD report")
  9. ->setcategory ("Test result file");

  10. Create multiple workbooks

  11. $sheet 1 = $m _objphpexcel->createsheet ();
  12. $sheet 2 = $m _objphpexcel->createsheet ();

  13. Manipulate the corresponding workbook by manipulating the index

  14. Simply set the workbook index to be manipulated as the currently active workbook, as
  15. $m _objphpexcel->setactivesheetindex (0);

  16. Set the first workbook as the active workbook

  17. $m _objphpexcel->setactivesheetindex (0);

  18. Set the active workbook name

  19. If it is Chinese be sure to use the Iconv function to convert the encoding
  20. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->settitle (Iconv (' GBK ', ' utf-8 ', ' Test Workbook ');

  21. Set default font and size

  22. $m _objphpexcel->getdefaultstyle ()->getfont ()->setname (Iconv (' GBK ', ' utf-8 ', ' Arial '));
  23. $m _objphpexcel->getdefaultstyle ()->getfont ()->setsize (10);

  24. Set the width of a column

  25. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getcolumndimension (' A ')->setwidth (15);

  26. Set the height of a row

  27. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getrowdimension (' 6 ')->setrowheight (30);

  28. Merge cells

  29. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->mergecells (' A1:p1 ');

  30. Define a style, bold, centered

  31. $styleArray 1 = Array (
  32. ' Font ' = = Array (
  33. ' Bold ' = True,
  34. ' Color ' =>array (
  35. ' Argb ' = ' 00000000 ',
  36. ),
  37. ),

  38. ' Alignment ' = Array (

  39. ' Horizontal ' = Phpexcel_style_alignment::horizontal_center,
  40. ),
  41. );

  42. Apply a style to a A1 cell

  43. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getstyle (' A1 ')->applyfromarray ($styleArray 1);

  44. Set cell style (black font)

  45. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getstyle (' H5 ')->getfont ()->getcolor ()->setargb (PHPExcel_Style _color::color_black); Black

  46. formatting cells (background)

  47. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getstyle (' H5 ')->getfill ()->getstartcolor ()->setargb (' 00ff99cc '); Set the background to light pink

  48. Format cells (number format)

  49. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getstyle (' F1 ')->getnumberformat ()->setformatcode (' 0.000 ');

  50. Write content to a specific cell

  51. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->setcellvalue (' A1 ', ' Hello Baby ');

  52. Set cell style (centered)

  53. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getstyle (' H5 ')->getalignment ()->sethorizontal (PHPExcel_Style_ Alignment::horizontal_center);

  54. Put the picture in the cell and put the data picture in the J1 cell then cell

  55. $objDrawing = new phpexcel_worksheet_drawing ();
  56. $objDrawing->setname (' Logo ');
  57. $objDrawing->setdescription (' Logo ');
  58. $objDrawing->setpath (". /logo.jpg "); Picture path, only relative path
  59. $objDrawing->setwidth (400); Picture width
  60. $objDrawing->setheight (123); Picture height
  61. $objDrawing->setcoordinates (' J1 ');//Cell
  62. $objDrawing->setworksheet ($m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ());

  63. Set A5 cell contents and add hyperlinks

  64. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->setcellvalue (' A5 ', iconv (' GBK ', ' utf-8 ', ' Hyperlink jbxue.com '));
  65. $m _objphpexcel->getactivesheet ()->getcell (' A5 ')->gethyperlink ()->seturl (' http://bbs.it-home.org/') ;
  66. ?>

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3, in the server-side generation of static files compared to direct generation, the main difference between the two methods is the resulting format of the different, template files are identical, the bottom is a change on the basis of the above example, pay attention to the difference between the above example.

  1. Basic header file containing class

  2. Include ("./class/class.php");

  3. Generate basic class definitions for Excel (note the case of file names)

  4. Include ("./class/phpexcel/phpexcel.php");
  5. Contains the file written in Excel5 format, if you need to generate excel2007 files, including the corresponding writer can
  6. Include ("./class/phpexcel/phpexcel/writer/excel5.php");
  7. Contains files written in PDF format
  8. Include ("./class/phpexcel/phpexcel/writer/pdf.php");

  9. Creates a Phpexcel object that contains the contents and format of the output

  10. $m _objphpexcel = new Phpexcel ();

  11. Template file, in order to achieve the separation of format and content, the specific content of the output file implemented in the template file

  12. Template file $m_objphpexcel object to be manipulated
  13. Include ("./include/excel.php");

  14. Type of output file, Excel or PDF

  15. $m _exporttype = "PDF";

  16. $m _stroutputexcelfilename = Date (' y-m-j_h_i_s '). ". XLS "; Output Excel file name

  17. $m _stroutputpdffilename = Date (' y-m-j_h_i_s '). ". PDF "; Output PDF file name

  18. Output file save path, this path must be writable

  19. $m _stroutputpath = "./output/";

  20. If you need to export Excel format

  21. if ($m _exporttype== "Excel") {
  22. $objWriter = new Phpexcel_writer_excel5 ($m _objphpexcel);
  23. $objWriter->save ($m _stroutputpath. $m _stroutputexcelfilename);
  24. }

  25. If you need to export PDF format

  26. if ($m _exporttype== "pdf") {
  27. $objWriter = new Phpexcel_writer_pdf ($m _objphpexcel);
  28. $objWriter->save ($m _stroutputpath. $m _stroutputpdffilename);
  29. }
  30. ?>

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