Web Navigation
Time Limit: 1000MS |
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Memory Limit: 10000K |
Total Submissions: 29819 |
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Accepted: 13328 |
Description
Standard Web browsers contain features to move backward and forward among the pages recently visited. One-to-implement these features is-to-use-stacks-keep track of the pages, can be reached by moving backward and forward. This problem is asked to implement.
The following commands need to be supported:
Back:push the current page on the top of the forward stack. Pop the page from the top of the backward stack, making it the new current page. If The backward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
Forward:push the current page on the top of the backward stack. Pop the page from the top of the forward stack, making it the new current page. If The forward stack is empty, the command is ignored.
Visit:push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied.
Quit:quit the browser.
Assume the browser initially loads the Web page at the URL http://www.acm.org/
Input
Input is a sequence of commands. The command keywords back, FORWARD, VISIT, and QUIT is all in uppercase. URLs have no whitespace and are at the most characters. You may assume this no problem instance requires more than the elements in each stack at any time. The end of input is indicated by the QUIT command.
Output
For each command and other than QUIT, print the URL of the current page after the command is executed if the command was not IG Nored. Otherwise, print "ignored". The output for each command should is printed on their own line. No output is produced for the QUIT command.
Sample Input
VISIT Http://acm.ashland.edu/VISIT Http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/BACKBACKBACKFORWARDVISIT http://www.ibm.com/ Backbackforwardforwardforwardquit
Sample Output
http://acm.ashland.edu/http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/http://acm.ashland.edu/http://www.acm.org/Ignoredhttp:// acm.ashland.edu/http://www.ibm.com/http://acm.ashland.edu/http://www.acm.org/http://acm.ashland.edu/http:// Www.ibm.com/Ignored
Test Instructions Brief Description:
This is a simulation of the Web browser program, the default home page for the http://www.acm.org/input as a directive, the book is the current page URL.
There are 4 types of input directives:
(1) VISIT (followed by a URL)--access the URL immediately following it.
(2) back--access the previous one of the current page.
(3) forward--access the latter of the current page.
(4) quit--exit (Close browser).
Ideas:
The visited URLs must be recorded because they are sequential, so the element with the index 0 is the default page, and a variable records the position of the current page in the array; the back and forward directives may have special circumstances:
(1) Back to the default page and then back--output ignored.
(2) forward to the last visited page again with forward--output ignored.
In this way, there is a problem: to record the last access to the page, for this problem only need to encounter visit instructions when the operation of the instructions above the corresponding operation has become very simple.
visit--writes the URL to an array and then outputs it, recording the current position, which is the last page visited.
back--current page minus 1, output URL, pay attention to judge special circumstances.
forward--Current page +1, output URL, also pay attention to special circumstances.
quit--exit.
1#include <iostream>2#include <algorithm>3#include <cstdio>4#include <string.h>5 using namespacestd;6 intCheckcommand (Char*command)7 {8 if(strcmp (Command,"VISIT")==0)9 return 0;Ten if(strcmp (Command," Back")==0) One return 1; A if(strcmp (Command,"FORWARD")==0) - return 2; - if(strcmp (Command,"QUIT")==0) the return 3; - } - intMain () - { + Charbrowser[101][ in]={"http://www.acm.org/"}; - Charcommand[Ten]; + intI=0; A intCur=0; at while(1) - { -Cin>>command; - intn=checkcommand (command); - Switch(n) - { in Case 0: -i++; toCur=i; +Cin>>Browser[i]; -cout<<browser[i]<<Endl; the Break; * $ Case 1:Panax Notoginsengi--; - if(i>=0) the { +cout<<browser[i]<<Endl; A } the Else + { -cout<<"ignored"<<Endl; $i++; $ } - Break; - Case 2: thei++; - if(i<=cur)Wuyi { thecout<<browser[i]<<Endl; - } Wu Else - { Aboutcout<<"ignored"<<Endl; $i--; - } - Break; - Case 3: A return 0; + } the } - return 0; $}
POJ 1028 Web Navigation (simulation method)