Rpc for getting started with avro,

Rpc for getting started with avro,

For more information about avro rpc, visit https://github.com/phunt/avro-rpc-quickstart.

The usage in java is summarized as follows:

Reference: http://www.iteblog.com/archives/1008

Http://my.oschina.net/zhzhenqin/blog/151040

Http://www.bianceng.cn/Servers/web/201411/46469.htm

I am not using maven here, and the jar packages I add to use directly in the project are: avro-1.7.7.jar, avro-tools-1.7.7.jar, jackson-core-asl-1.8.8.jar, jackson-mapper-asl-1.8.8.jar
Of course, if you need it, you can also compile in Avro source code to get avro-1.7.7.jar and avro-tools-1.7.7.jar

The Avro protocol is a JSON Structured description text. The Protocol defines the data type and name of the basic communication. It also contains callable methods. First define the Protocol File

{    "namespace":"avro",    "doc":"This is a message.",    "protocol":"messageProtocol",    "name":"HelloWorld",    "types":[        {            "name":"nameMessage",            "type":"record",            "fields":[ {"name":"name", "type":"string"} ]        }    ],    "messages":{        "sayHello":{            "doc":"say Hello to manbers",            "request":[ { "name":"name", "type":"string" } ],            "response":"nameMessage"        }    }}

Save to drive D a. avro

Then write the server code:

Import java. io. file; import org. apache. avro. protocol; import org. apache. avro. protocol. message; import org. apache. avro. generic. genericData; import org. apache. avro. generic. genericRecord; import org. apache. avro. ipc. httpServer; import org. apache. avro. ipc. server; import org. apache. avro. ipc. generic. genericResponder; import org. apache. commons. logging. log; import org. apache. commons. logging. logFactory; public class AvroHttpServer extends GenericResponder {private static Log log = LogFactory. getLog (AvroHttpServer. class); public AvroHttpServer (Protocol protocol) {super (protocol);} public Object respond (Message message, Object request) throws Exception {GenericRecord req = (GenericRecord) request; genericRecord reMessage = null; if (message. getName (). equals ("sayHello") {Object name = req. get ("name"); // do something... // type of the returned value reMessage = new GenericData. record (super. getLocal (). getType ("nameMessage"); // directly constructs a reply reMessage. put ("name", "Hello," + name. toString (); log.info (reMessage) ;}return reMessage ;}public static void main (String [] args) throws Exception {int port = 8088; try {Server server = new HttpServer (new AvroHttpServer (Protocol. parse (// new File ("helloword. json "), new File (" d:/. avro "), port); server. start (); server. join ();} catch (Exception e) {e. printStackTrace ();}}}

Next, write the client code:

Import java. io. file; import java.net. URL; import org. apache. avro. protocol; import org. apache. avro. generic. genericData; import org. apache. avro. generic. genericRecord; import org. apache. avro. ipc. httpTransceiver; import org. apache. avro. ipc. transceiver; import org. apache. avro. ipc. generic. genericRequestor; import org. junit. before; import org. junit. test; public class B {private Protocol protocol; private GenericRequestor requestor = null; @ Before public void setUp () throws Exception {protocol = Protocol. parse (new File ("d:/. avro "); Transceiver t = new HttpTransceiver (new URL (" http: // localhost: 8088 ")); // if you want to run it on two machines, change localhost to the server ip address requestor = new GenericRequestor (protocol, t);} @ Test public void testSendMessage () throws Exception {GenericRecord requestData = new GenericData. record (protocol. getType ("nameMessage"); // initiate the request data requestData. put ("name", "zhenqin"); System. out. println (requestData); Object result = requestor. request ("sayHello", requestData); if (result instanceof GenericData. record) {GenericData. record record = (GenericData. record) result; System. out. println (record. get ("name");} System. out. println (result );}}

Run the server first and run the client. You can see that the client receives the message.

{"name": "zhenqin"}Hello, zhenqin{"name": "Hello, zhenqin"}

Above reference http://my.oschina.net/zhzhenqin/blog/151040

For cross-language clients written in python, the specific content remains to be studied.