Samba File Server installation and configuration tutorial

Samba File Server installation and configuration tutorial-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information, the following is a detailed description. Install the samba package
First Disc
# Mount/mnt/cdrom
# Cd/mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS/
# Ls | grep samba
Redhat-config-samba-1.0.4-1.noarch.rpm
Samba-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
Samba-client-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
Samba-common-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
# Rpm-ivh samba-common-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
# Rpm-ivh samba-client-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
# Rpm-ivh samba-2.2.7a-7.9.0.i386.rpm
# Rpm-ivh redhat-config-samba-1.0.4-1.noarch.rpm
# Cd; eject
# Service smb start
Note: The following test/192.168.60.110 is a windows computer in the LAN.

*******************
Samba client commands

# Smblookup test // resolve the IP address of test
# Smblookup \ * // resolve the ip addresses of all hosts in the LAN
# Smbclient-L test/192.168.60.110 // view the target host sharing list
# Smbclient-L 192.168.60.110-U administrator // use the specified user to view the sharing list
# Smbclient // 192.168.60.110/share // log on to the share directory of the target host
# Smbclient // 192.168.60.110/share-U www % www // access the share directory of the server with the specified user and password
Smb> get sn.txt // download the sn.txt file on the Remote Desktop to the local directory
Smb> put/root/install. log install. log // you must specify the target directory and name of the merchant ship.
Smb> quit
# Smbmount // 192.168.60.110/www/mnt/smb-o username = www % www // mount the www shared directory to the local/mnt/smb directory, users can use Remote sharing like using local directories, similar to disk ing in windows.
# Umount/mnt/smb // uninstall/mnt/smb directory

**************
Samba server settings

1. Create a shared directory for anonymous access
Vi/etc/samba/smb. conf
Security = share

[Docs]
Path =/usr/share/doc
Comment = share docs
Public = yes
# Service smb restart // restart the smb service
# Smbclient-L localhost // Test
And Test on windows

2. Create a shared directory based on user authentication
Vi/etc/samba/smb. conf
[Huyb]
Comment = huyb 'files
Path =/var/huyb
Public = no
Writable = yes
Valid users = huyb
# Useradd huyb
# Smbpasswd-a huyb
# Mkdir/var/huyb
# Chown huyb. huyb/var/huyb

Iii. Case configuration ---- implement the following tasks
Task 1: The server uses user authentication. Each user can access his/her home directory, and only the user can access the home directory with full permissions, others cannot see your home directory;
Task 2: Create a caiwu folder. You can see the folder in the caiwu group and lingdao group, but only caiwu has the write permission;
Task 3: Create a lindao directory. Only leaders can access and read/write the directory, and netadmin can also access the directory, but outsiders cannot see the directory;
Task 4: It is recommended to exchange a file exchange Directory, which can be read and written by all users, including guest users. However, no one can delete others' files;
Task 5: It is recommended that a public read-only folder be public, and everyone should read the content of this folder;

Prerequisites: Create related accounts and groups.
# Groupadd caiwu
# Groupadd lingdao
# Groupadd network
# Useradd-g caiwu
# Useradd-g caiwu caiwu01
# Useradd-g caiwu caiwu02
# Useradd-g network netadmin
# Useradd-g network net01
# Useradd-g network net02
# Useradd-g lingdao
# Useradd-g lingdao lingdao01

Add all users to the smbpasswd file through "smbpasswd-a user name;
Create related directories and SET related properties;

# Mkdir/var/samba/caiwu
# Chown caiwu. caiwu/var/samba/caiwu
# Mkdir/var/samba/exchange
# Chmod-R 1777/var/samba/exchange
# Mkdir/var/samba/lingdao
# Chown lingdao. lingdao/var/samba/lingdao
# Mkdir/var/samba/public

Modify configuration file
# Vi/etc/samba/smb. conf
Security = user
[Homes]
Comment = Home Directories
Browseable = no
Writable = yes
Valid users = % S
Create mode = 0664
Directory mode = 0775
[Public]
Comment = caiwu
Path =/var/samba/public
Public = yes
[Caiwu]
Comment = caiwu
Path =/var/samba/caiwu
Public = no
Valid users = @ caiwu, @ lingdao, netadmin
Write list = caiwu
Printable = no
[Lingdao]
Comment = lingdao
Path =/var/samba/lingdao
Public = no
Browseable = no
Valid users = @ lingdao, netadmin
[Exchange]
Comment = Exchange
Path =/var/samba/exchange
Public = yes
Writable = yes