Http://database.51cto.com/art/201010/229171.htm
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There are a variety of MySQL character sets, the following is a list of three of the most common MySQL character set viewing methods, this method for your reference, I hope you learn MySQL database can be enlightened.
One, view MySQL database server and database MySQL character set.
- MySQL> Show variables like '%char% ';
- +--------------------------+-------------------------------------+------
- | variable_name | Value |
- +--------------------------+-------------------------------------+------
- | character_set_client | UTF8 |--Client Character Set
- | character_set_connection | UTF8 |
- | Character_set_database | UTF8 |--database Character Set
- | Character_set_filesystem | binary |
- | Character_set_results | UTF8 |
- | Character_set_server | UTF8 |--server Character Set
- | Character_set_system | UTF8 |
- | Character_sets_dir | D:\MySQL Server 5.0\share\charsets\ |
- +--------------------------+-------------------------------------+------
Second, look at the MySQL data Table (table) of the MySQL character set.
- MySQL> Show table status from sqlstudy_db like '%countries% ';
- +-----------+--------+---------+------------+------+-----------------+------
- | Name | Engine | Version | Row_format | Rows | Collation |
- +-----------+--------+---------+------------+------+-----------------+------
- | Countries | InnoDB | 10 | Compact | 11 | Utf8_general_ci |
- +-----------+--------+---------+------------+------+-----------------+------
Check the MySQL character set for MySQL data column (column).
- MySQL> Show full columns from countries;
- +----------------------+-------------+-----------------+--------
- | Field | Type | Collation | .......
- +----------------------+-------------+-----------------+--------
- | countries_id | Int (11) | NULL | .......
- | Countries_name | VARCHAR (64) | Utf8_general_ci | .......
- | countries_iso_code_2 | char (2) | Utf8_general_ci | .......
- | Countries_iso_code_3 | CHAR (3) | Utf8_general_ci | .......
- | address_format_id | Int (11) | NULL | .......
- +----------------------+-------------+-----------------+--------
See methods for three MySQL character sets (go)