Set Apache Web server password Authentication

Straight to the theme!!!

1. You need to modify the HTTPD master profile, which is installed by default at/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

2.VI edit this file

3. Need to modify a few lines of code

Find the contents of <directory "/var/www/html" > and </Directory>, modify the information

A. Change allowoverride none to allowoverride authconfig first

B. Adding AuthType Basic

C. Add AuthName "My private website ..."

D. Adding user files to allow access AuthUserFile "/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD"

E. Add the user who is allowed to access require users Tom Jerry (change to require valid-user if you want htpasswd inside users to be accessible)

4. Create a password file

# htpasswd-c-M/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD Tom

Enter Tom's password as prompted, enter two times, and then create a Jerry user

# htpasswd-m/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD Jerry

Note: Here must no longer use the-C, because the-C means to create a password file, only if there is no password file is needed, the password file will be deleted directly from the original, plus-m indicates that the added user has been MD5 encrypted way

If you delete a user then use the-D option, such as # htpasswd-d/etc/httpd/conf/htpasswd Tom deletes the Tom user

5. Restart the Web service

#service httpd Restart

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------above is to create a user password, that is, to restrict certain users, In fact, HTTPD also support the restrictions on the group, which is explained below--------------------

If you need to operate on a group, do this:

1. You need to modify the HTTPD master profile, which is installed by default at/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

2.VI edit this file

3. Need to modify a few lines of code

Find the contents of <directory "/var/www/html" > and </Directory>, modify the information

A. Change allowoverride none to allowoverride authconfig first

B. Adding AuthType Basic

C. Add AuthName "My private website ..."

D. Adding user files to allow access AuthUserFile "/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD"

E. Adding a group file that is allowed access AuthGroupFile "/etc/httpd/conf/htgroup"

F. Adding a group to allow access require group Mygroup1 mygroup2

4. Create a password file

# htpasswd-c-M/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD Tom

Enter Tom's password as prompted, enter two times, and then create a Jerry user

# htpasswd-m/ETC/HTTPD/CONF/HTPASSWD Jerry

Note: Here must no longer use-C, because the-C means to create a password file, only if there is no password file, the password file will be deleted directly from the original

5. Create a group file

#vim/etc/httpd/conf/htgroup

(Add content to the file)

Mygroup1:tom Jerry

Mygroup2:tom

Save the exit, note that the user here must be in the password file exists in the user.

6. Restart the Web service

#service httpd Restart

Now you can see that you need to enter a verification password.

Set Apache Web server password Authentication