Set up Samba server in RHEL6.4

Lab requirement: Set up a samba server under RHEL6.4 to share directories and data. Set the sharing name to "software" to deny anonymous user access. Only members of the manager group can access the file: vmwarevm Ubuntu dual-nic samba access speed doubled

Lab requirements:

Build a samba server in RHEL6.4

Share directory/data with the shared name of software

Anonymous access is denied. Only access from members of the manager group is allowed.

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Reading:

VMWare Virtual Machine Ubuntu dual Nic samba access speed doubled http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/85445.htm

Samba File Sharing Server joining Windows Server 2003 domain http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86391.htm

Samba installation configuration http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86101.htm

Configuration http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-01/78390.htm for Samba services in CentOS 6.2

Graphic http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-01/78234.htm for building Win7 + VMware + Fedora18 Samba Server

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1. install the software package on the server (192.168.100.1)

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # yum-y install samba-common samba-client

 

2. Edit the main configuration file

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # vim/etc/samba/smb. conf

......

74 workgroup = jin

75 server string = my fist file server

......

89 log file =/var/log/samba/% m. log // log file

...

91 max log size = 50

...

101 security = user

102 passdb backend = tdbsam

......

255 [software]

256 comment = software

257 path =/data

258 browseable = yes

259 public = no

260 writable = yes // writable

261 valid users = @ manager

262 write list = @ manager

 

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # testparm // This command tests the main Configuration File Syntax

 

3. Create test users and groups and share Directories

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # groupadd manager

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # useradd-G manager obama

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # useradd-G manager bush

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # useradd sanmao // non-manager group member account

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # echo 123456 | passwd -- stdin obama

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # echo 123456 | passwd -- stdin bush

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # echo 123456 | passwd -- stdin sanmao

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # pdbedit-a-u obama // Add a shared account

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # pdbedit-a-u bush

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # pdbedit-a-u sanmao

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # pdbedit-L // view shared users in the samba Library

Mr. obama: 503:

Bush: 504:

Sanmao: 505:

 

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # mkdir/data

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # touch/data/test.txt

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # setfacl-m g: manager: rwx/data

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # getfacl/data

Getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names

# File: data

# Owner: root

# Group: root

User: rwx

Group: r-x

Group: manager: rwx // confirm the permissions of the manager group

Mask: rwx

Other: r-x

 

 

 

4. Start the service

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # service smb start

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # service nmb start

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # chkconfig smb on

[Root @ samba-server Desktop] # chkconfig nmb on

 

5. linux client Testing

[Root @ client ~] # Smbclient-U obama // 192.168.100.1/software

Enter bush's password:

Domain = [JIN] OS = [Unix] Server = [Samba 3.6.9-151. el6]

Smb: \> ls

. D 0 Wed Apr 16 08:50:29 2014

.. DR 0 Wed Apr 16 08:28:12 2014

Test.txt 0 Wed Apr 16 08:28:40 2014

 

63699 blocks of size 262144. 49537 blocks available // login successful

 

[Root @ client ~] # Mount-t cifs // 192.168.100.1/software/mnt-o username = obama // mount shared Disks

Mount: block device // 192.168.100.1/software is write-protected, mounting read-only

Mount: cannot mount block device // 192.168.100.1/software read-only // This error occurs because the cifs-utils package is not installed.

 

[Root @ client ~] # Yum-y install cifs-utils

 

[Root @ client ~] # Mount-t cifs // 192.168.100.1/software/mnt-o username = obama // re-mount

Password:

[Root @ client ~] # Ls/mnt

Test.txt

 

6. Use sanmao, a non-manager member, to test the linux Client

[Root @ client ~] # Smbclient-U sanmao // 192.168.100.1/software

Enter sanmao's password:

Domain = [JIN] OS = [Unix] Server = [Samba 3.6.9-151. el6]

Tree connect failed: NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED // Logon failed

 

7. window client Test

 

 

 

Note: samba can be automatically mounted when you log on with the account and password, but the account and password will be exposed, which is generally not used.

Automatic mounting upon startup

Vim/etc/fstab

// 192.168.100.1/software/mnt cifs ults, username = username, password = password 0 0

 

How autofs triggers mounting

Vim/etc/auto. master

/Mnt/etc/auto. samba

 

Vim/etc/auto. samba

Samba-fstype = cifs, username = username, password = password: // 192.168.100.1/software

 

Service autofs restart

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