Structures commonly used in Objective-C: nsange, NSPoint, NSSize (CGSize), NSRect
Structures commonly used in Objective-C: nsange, NSPoint, NSSize (CGSize), NSRect
1 nsange
The prototype of nsange is
typedef struct _NSRange { NSUInteger location; NSUInteger length; } NSRange;
NSMakeRange Functions
NS_INLINEz is the inline function typedef nsange * nsangepointer; NS_INLINE nsange NSMakeRange (NSUInteger loc, NSUInteger len) {nsange r; r. location = loc; r. length = len; return r ;}
Usage
// The Value of "nsange range" indicates the range of "nsange range" and "range. location = 18; range. length = 34; NSLog (@ "location is % zi", range. location); NSLog (@ "length is % zi", range. length); // quickly create range = NSMakeRange (8, 10); NSLog (@ "location is % zi", range. location); NSLog (@ "length is % zi", range. length); // NSStringFromRange converts the above struct to the string type and prints the NSString * str1 = NSStringFromRange (range); // % @ is an OC object, range represents a struct, and str is an OC object NSLog (@ "rang is % @", str1 );
2 NSPoint
NSPoint prototype
struct CGPoint { CGFloat x; CGFloat y; };
NSMakePoint Function
NS_INLINE NSPoint NSMakePoint(CGFloat x, CGFloat y) { NSPoint p; p.x = x; p.y = y; return p; }
CGPointMake Function
CGPointMake(CGFloat x, CGFloat y) { CGPoint p; p.x = x; p.y = y; return p; }
Usage
// NSPoint indicates the position NSPoint point; // assign a value to the point in the struct. x = 10; point. y = 10; // quickly create a vertex point = NSMakePoint (10, 18); // a common function is CGPointMake's Function point = CGPointMake (29, 78 ); NSString * str2 = NSStringFromPoint (point); NSLog (@ "point is % @", str2 );
3 CGSize
CGSize prototype
struct CGSize { CGFloat width; CGFloat height; };
NSMakeSize Function
NS_INLINE NSSize NSMakeSize(CGFloat w, CGFloat h) { NSSize s; s.width = w; s.height = h; return s; }
CGSizeMake Function
CGSizeMake(CGFloat width, CGFloat height) { CGSize size; size.width = width; size.height = height; return size; }
Usage
NSSize size; size.width = 100; size.height = 12; size = NSMakeSize(12, 12); size = CGSizeMake(11, 11); NSString* str3 = NSStringFromSize(size); NSLog(@"%@",str3);
4 CGRect
CGRect prototype
struct CGRect { CGPoint origin; CGSize size; };
CGRectMake Function
CGRectMake(CGFloat x, CGFloat y, CGFloat width, CGFloat height) { CGRect rect; rect.origin.x = x; rect.origin.y = y; rect.size.width = width; rect.size.height = height; return rect; }
NSMakeRect Function
NS_INLINE NSRect NSMakeRect(CGFloat x, CGFloat y, CGFloat w, CGFloat h) { NSRect r; r.origin.x = x; r.origin.y = y; r.size.width = w; r.size.height = h; return r; }
Usage
// Contains both the size and position of NSRect rect; rect. origin. x = 12; rect. origin. y = 14; rect. size. width = 12; rect. size. height = 15; // quick creation method rect = CGRectMake (12, 12, 12, 12); rect = NSMakeRect (11, 11, 11, 11 ); // print NSString * str5 = NSStringFromRect (rect); NSLog (@ "rect is % @", str5 );