The solution of Ajax cross-domain access cookie loss problem _ajax related

Source: Internet
Author: User
This Ajax cross-domain access, you can use the Jsonp method or set the Access-control-allow-origin implementation, about setting Access-control-allow-origin for cross-domain access can refer to the article I wrote before the Ajax Set Access-control-allow-origin for cross-domain access the article mainly introduced the Ajax cross-domain Access cookie loss problem solution, the need for friends can refer to, hope to help everyone.

1.ajax cross-domain access, cookie loss

Create two test domain names first

A.fdipzone.com as the client domain name

B.fdipzone.com as a service-side domain name

Test code

Setcookie. PHP for setting server-side cookies

<?phpsetcookie (' Data ', Time (), Time () +3600);? >

Server.php used by clients to request

<?php$name = isset ($_post[' name '])? $_post[' name ']: '; $ret = Array (' success ' = ' = ', ' name ' = ' = ' $name, ' cookie ' = ' isset ($_cookie[' data ')? $_cook ie[' data ');//Specifies that other domain names are allowed to access the header (' access-control-allow-origin:http://a.fdipzone.com ');//Response Type header (' Access-control-allow-methods:post '); The response header sets the header (' Access-control-allow-headers:x-requested-with,content-type '); header (' content-type:application/ JSON '); Echo Json_encode ($ret);? >

Test.html Client Request page

<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//w3c//dtd HTML 4.01 transitional//en" "Http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >

First, execute the http://b.fdipzone.com/setcookie.php and create the server cookie.

Then execute http://a.fdipzone.com/test.html

Output

{"Success": True, "name": "Fdipzone", "Cookie": ""}

Failed to get cookie.

2. Workaround

Client

Set the Withcredentials property to True when requested

Enables you to specify that a request should send credentials. If the server receives a request with credentials, it responds with the HTTP header below.

Service side

Set Header

Header ("Access-control-allow-credentials:true");

Allow request with authentication information

Test.html modified as follows

<! DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//w3c//dtd HTML 4.01 transitional//en" "Http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >

Server.php modified as follows

<?php$name = isset ($_post[' name '])? $_post[' name ']: '; $ret = Array (' success ' = ' = ', ' name ' = ' = ' $name, ' cookie ' = ' isset ($_cookie[' data ')? $_cook ie[' data ');//Specifies that other domain names are allowed to access the header (' access-control-allow-origin:http://a.fdipzone.com ');//Response Type header (' Access-control-allow-methods:post '); The response header sets the header (' Access-control-allow-headers:x-requested-with,content-type ');//whether to allow request with authentication information header (' Access-control-allow-credentials:true '); header (' Content-type:application/json '); Echo Json_encode ($ret);? >

Follow previous steps, request return

{"Success": True, "name": "Fdipzone", "Cookie": "1484558863"}

Get Cookie Success

3. Precautions

1. If the client set the Withcredentials property to True and the server does not set access-control-allow-credentials:true, the request returns an error.

XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://b.fdipzone.com/server.php. Credentials flag is ' true ' and the ' access-control-allow-credentials ' header is '. It must is ' true ' to allow credentials. Origin ' http://a.fdipzone.com ' is therefore not allowed access.

2. After the server header is set access-control-allow-credentials:true, Access-control-allow-origin cannot be set to *, must be a domain name, or return an error back.

XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://b.fdipzone.com/server.php. A Wildcard ' * ' cannot is used in the ' Access-control-allow-origin ' Heade

Here's a workaround for Ajax cross-domain request cookies

Native Ajax Request Mode:

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest (); Xhr.open ("POST", "http://xxxx.com/demo/b/index.php", true); Xhr.withcredentials = true; Support for cross-domain send Cookiesxhr.send ();

The Ajax Post method request for jquery:

$.ajax ({    type: "POST",    URL: "Http://xxx.com/api/test",    dataType: ' Jsonp ',    xhrfields: {      Withcredentials:true    },   crossdomain:true,   success:function () {  },   error:function () {}})

Server-side settings:

Header ("Access-control-allow-credentials:true"); Header ("access-control-allow-origin:http://www.xxx.com");

Related recommendations:

JS implementation of Ajax cross-domain request flask Response Content

Ajax cross-domain request cookie can't be brought on the perfect solution

An example of the principle of Ajax cross-domain requests

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.