The use of the MySQL cast and CONVERT functions

Source: Internet
Author: User

MySQL's cast () and CONVERT () functions can be used to get a value of one type and produce a value of another type. The specific syntax for both is as follows:

View Source print?
1 CAST(value astype);
2 CONVERT(value, type);

is cast (xxx as type), CONVERT (XXX, type).

There is a limit to the types that can be converted. This type can be one of the following values: Huimin County House Zhe Clothing

    • Binary, with binary prefix effect: binary
    • Character type, with parameters: CHAR ()
    • Date: Date
    • Time:
    • DateTime Date/Time type
    • Floating point number: DECIMAL
    • Integer: Signed
    • unsigned integer: UNSIGNED

Here are a few examples:

Example One

View Source print?
1 mysql> SELECTCONVERT(‘23‘,SIGNED);
2 +----------------------+
3 | CONVERT(‘23‘,SIGNED) |
4 +----------------------+
5 |                   23 |
6 +----------------------+
7 1 row inset

Example Two

View Source print?
1 mysql> SELECTCAST(‘125e342.83‘ ASsigned);
2 +------------------------------+
3 | CAST(‘125e342.83‘ASsigned) |
4 +------------------------------+
5 |                          125 |
6 +------------------------------+
7 1 row inset

Example Three

View Source print?
1 mysql> SELECTCAST(‘3.35‘ ASsigned);
2 +------------------------+
3 | CAST(‘3.35‘ASsigned) |
4 +------------------------+
5 |                      3 |
6 +------------------------+
7 1 row inset

As in the example above, the varchar is converted to int with cast (a as signed), where a is a varchar-type string.

Example 4

In SQL Server, the following code demonstrates the result of a DateTime variable that contains only a single date and a simple time when the date stores the hexadecimal store representation.

View Source print?
01 DECLARE @dt datetime
02
03 --单纯的日期
04 SET @dt=‘1900-1-2‘
05 SELECT CAST(@dt asbinary(8))
06 --结果: 0x0000000100000000
07
08 --单纯的时间
09 SET @dt=‘00:00:01‘
10 SELECT CAST(@dt asbinary(8))
11 --结果: 0x000000000000012C

MySQL type conversion is like SQL Server, that is, the type parameter is a little different: CAST (xxx as type), convert (XXX, type).

The use of the MySQL cast and CONVERT functions

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