Web Site Services

I. Apache Web Services Foundation

1. Features: Open source, cross-platform applications, support for a variety of Web programming languages, modular design, very stable operation, good security

2. Version: 1. X and 2.X

Two. Installing the HTTPD server

1. Preparation: Uninstall RPM-mode installation of httpd

2. Source Code Compilation Installation

1) Unpacking

Tar zxf httpd-2.217.tar.gz-c/usr/src

cd/usr/src/httpd-2.2.17

2) configuration

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/httpd--enable-so--enable-rewrite--enable-charset-lite--enable-cgi

--prefix: Specifies which directory the HTTPD service is installed in

--ENABLE-SO: Enable dynamic load module support, enabling httpd to further expand capabilities

3) Compile and install

Make && make install

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3. Confirm the installation results

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# in the post-installation/USR/LOCAL/HTTPD directory, the main subdirectories are used as follows

/usr/local/httpd/bin: The httpd service of the various execution procedures to ask files, including the main program httpd, service control tools Apachectl and so on.

/usr/local/httpd/conf: A variety of configuration files that store httpd services, including the main profile httpd,conf, enhanced configuration subdirectory extra, and more.

/usr/local/httpd/htdocs: Store Web document, including default home page file Index,htmldeng.

/usr/local/httpd/logs: The date of storage of the HTTPD service to the file.

/usr/local/httpd/cgi-bin: Store various CGI program files.

4. Optimize Execution path

Ln-s/usr/local/httpd/bin/*/usr/local/bin

Ls-l/usr/local/bin/httpd/usr/local/bin/apachectl

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5. Add httpd system service

Cp/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl/etc/init.d/httpd

Vi/etc/init.d/httpd

Chkconfig--add httpd

Chkconfig--llist httpd

Execute/etc/init.d/httpd start start

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Three, httpd

Basic configuration of the server

1. Determine the site name, IP address

   Modify host name and IP address

   Vi/etc/hosts and Vi/etc/sysconfig/network each add a record

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2. Configure and start the HTTPD service

1) Configure HTTPD service

Vim/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

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Check for syntax errors

/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl-t

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2) Start httpd service

/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD start

NETSTAT-ANPT | grep httpd

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3. Deploying Web page Documents

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4. Accessing the Web site in the client

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5. View the Web site's access status

Access log

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Error log

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Four, httpd.conf configuration file

1. Global Configuration Items

2. Zone Configuration Items

Five. Statistics of website visit

Deploy the Awstats Analysis system

1. Installing the Awstats Package

   Tar zxf awstats-7.3.tar.gz

   MV Awstats-7.3.gz/usr/local/awstats

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2. Establish a profile for the site to be counted

   Cd/usr/local/awstats/tools

   chmod +x awstats_configure.pl

   ./awstats_configure.pl

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1) Specify the path to the httpd master configuration file

/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

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2) Set the log type

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3) Create a profile for the specified Web site

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3. Modify the Site statistics configuration file

Vi/etc/awstats/awstats.www.local.com.conf

Adding in the configuration file

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Mkdir/var/lib/awstats

4. Perform log analysis and set cron schedule opportunities

chmod +x awstats_updateall.pl

./awstats_updateall.pl.now

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Scheduled tasks can be set through the Crond service

Crontad-e

Add to

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/etc/init.d/crond start

Chkconfig--level Crond on

Access to the Awstats analysis system

Vim/usr/local/local/httpd/htdocs/local.html

Create an automatic jump HTML page in the Web root directory to access http://www.local.com/local.html directly

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Awstats statistics page of the log analysis system

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Web Site Services