China's first green development index releases low level of green development in central

November 4 Morning News, "2010 China Green Development Index Annual Report" released, Beijing, Qinghai, Zhejiang ranked the top three green development, Shanxi, Henan and other central provinces and cities in the low level of green development.　　Pan Yue, Deputy minister of Environmental Protection, called it the first Green development Monitoring index system and Index measurement system in China. The east is facing a large resource and environment bearing pressure according to the 2010 China Green Development Index Annual report, the results of the measurement of the green development level in our country have some regional differences in green development.　　Of the 30 provinces (districts and municipalities) surveyed (except Tibet), the level of green development in 12 provinces was higher than the national average and 18 provinces were below the national average level. The report showed that the Green Development index ranked in the top ten provinces: Beijing, Qinghai, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Hainan, Tianjin, Fujian, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shandong.　　Geographically, except for the western part of Qinghai, the rest are located in the eastern region. The eastern region economy is relatively developed, the financial resources is strong, also early low encounters the resource environment to the economic development restriction, the industrial structure upgrades relatively quickly, the third production proportion is relatively high, attaches more importance to the economic development and the coordinated development of the environmental resources.　　By adjusting and optimizing industrial institutions, increasing environmental and ecological protection, the green degree of economic growth is enhanced. But after more than 30 years of extensive growth, rapid economic growth and population accumulation in the eastern coastal provinces and cities, the resource environment pressure increased. The per capita resource occupancy is low, the air, the water pollution is serious, the economy continues to grow encounters the environment and the resource bottleneck.　　In addition to Hainan because of geographical advantages, "resources and environmental potential" to maintain the fourth, the rest are ranked by the 10, the eastern region is facing a greater burden of resources and environment load. The relatively low level of green development in the central region is also relatively concentrated in the 10 regions of 第11-20名, which belong to the vast Western and northern frontier areas with relatively rich natural resources and relatively low population density.　　Include: Inner Mongolia, Yunnan, Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Anhui, Gansu, Jiangxi. Because of the relatively abundant resources and environment bearing space, as well as the relatively more transfer payment in the environmental protection of resources, the western region has natural advantages in the green development town Nan Guan, coupled with relatively underdeveloped economy, which has not objectively caused the excessive consumption of resources and the obvious destruction of the environment.　　"Resources and environmental potential" index of the top ten of the seven are in the western region and Jilin, Hubei, Liaoning, Guangxi, Chongqing, Hebei, Hunan, Ningxia, Henan, Shanxi, the general region of green development level, ranked 21-30, mainly in the middle of the inland region. As the sandwich layer, the central inland area is facing the most pressure in green development.　　On the one hand, to undertake a large number of East manufacturing transfer, the resources and environment bearing space will be further compressed; On the other hand, economic strength is far from the east, and the investment in resources and environmental protection is limited. The regional distribution of green development index is obvious, and the ranking of three indices is different in different regions.Overall, the level of green development in the eastern region is relatively high; the level of green development in the central region is relatively low, and the green Development index of six provinces is lower than the national average; the western region has promoted its comprehensive level of green development because of the resource advantage, and seven of the top ten of the "Resource and Environment potential" index are western regions. China's first green development indicators system by the Beijing Normal University academic Committee deputy director Li Xiaosi and the National Bureau of Statistics China Economic Prosperity Monitoring Center Deputy Director Pan Jiancheng is responsible for the study of the green Development Index, including the three major categories of indicators, namely, economic growth greening, resource and environmental carrying potential and government policy support,　　The following is divided into 9 two-level indicators and more than 50 three-level indicators, forming a more complete assessment of the green Development Index system.　　Pan Yue, Deputy minister of Environmental Protection, called it the first Green development Monitoring index system and Index measurement system in China.　　Experts and scholars generally believe that the first Green development Index system to promote the transformation of economic development has provided a quantitative assessment of the important reference indicators, will promote China's economic development concept and development mode of transformation, help from the pure pursuit of GDP to the concept of green development, sustainable development of the concept of change. Economist Mr. Wu that: "' China green Development Index ' index system, not only can help the government to improve the officials at all levels of the performance appraisal system, more importantly, help to improve the national consciousness of green development." "(Huayan from Beijing)