Ministry of Social Affairs says China's industry income gap is not the world's first

The wage gap between industries is 4.7 times times the Ministry of Social Affairs said: "China's industry income gap is indeed relatively large, but not the world's first Yangcheng according to the People's Daily report:" The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Department of Labor Wage Institute research shows that China's industry between the highest wage gap of 15 times times, In this regard, the Ministry of Labor and Wages Institute, said yesterday, according to the data provided by the National Bureau of Statistics research shows that according to major industry division, 2009,　　The wages of the financial industry with the highest average wage are 4.7 times times that of the lowest wages in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry; According to the breakdown industry, the securities industry with the highest average wage in 2008 is 15.93 times times the lowest in animal husbandry. The Ministry of Social Affairs said that the wage gap between China's industry is indeed relatively large, but not the world's first.　　In addition, the 15 times-fold gap in the industry is basically the historical peak, has begun to present a downward trend. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the 2.35 times-fold increase in the wage gap was introduced, the study was completed in late 2010, based on data provided by the NBS. From the division of the major Industries, 2009, the highest average wages of workers in the industry is the financial sector, for 70265 yuan, the lowest industry is agriculture and forestry husbandry fishery, for 14911 yuan, the highest is 4.7 times times the lowest, compared with 1998 (the lowest average wage of workers in agriculture and forestry husbandry fishery, for 4528 The highest sector is the financial and insurance industry, which is 10633 yuan, and the highest wage level in the industry is 2.35 times times higher than the minimum wage ratio 2.35 times times.　　From the breakdown industry, the highest average wage industry in 2008 is the Securities industry (172123 yuan), the lowest industry is animal husbandry (10803 yuan), the ratio is 15.93 times times, compared to the 2005 industry's highest wage level and the minimum wage level of 7.78 times times widened 8 times times. The income gap between the industries should be divided according to the major sectors of the industry compared to the previous media said that European countries industry income gap is usually about 3 times times, far less than 15 times times the gap between China. The Institute of Labor and Wages said the comparison should be carried out according to the major industry division, that is, China is currently about 4.7 times times. In general, the finer the industry division, the greater the gap between the highest and lowest values, because there is a considerable gap between the wages of different positions in the big industry. For example, the wage gap between the transport industry and the construction industry may not be very large, but if we compare the average wage of the pilots in the transport industry with the average wage of ordinary workers in the construction industry, the gap will be very large.　　Major industry divisions may be compared to only more than 10 industries, while segments may be more than 100. The study also showed that wage levels in competitive industries were generally low. 2008, according to the National Bureau of Statistics, the average wage of workers is lower than the national average wages of the industry has 7, respectively: agriculture, forestry and animal Husbandry (44.33%), accommodation catering (66.65%), Construction (73.65%), Water conservancy environment and public Facilities Management (75.89%), wholesaleand retailing (87.37%), manufacturing (82.27%), residential services and other services (81.43%), are basically competitive industries. In addition, labor-intensive industry workers wage level is low. From 1995 to 2006, the average wage in the manufacturing sector fell from 94% to 85.5% per cent.　　The average wage in the labour-intensive, fully competitive sectors, such as construction, accommodation and catering, wholesale and retail, is lower, which is equivalent to 72%-78% of average wage levels in all industries. The wage gap between the industries reflects the irrational problems of our three industrial structures, the Labor Wage Institute said. At present, our country primary employment proportion is too high, the number of labor force that needs to be transferred is huge; secondary the small proportion of High-tech industry, low value-added industry is significant, restricting the wage growth of secondary workers; the third industry output value and employment proportion is obviously small, both increase the employment pressure of the second production, also not conducive to the wages of the three workers. (Bai Tianliang)