Post-Zong: suggestions on reducing tax and fee to lighten the burden of enterprises

Author: Zong Qing, chairman and general manager of Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co., Ltd. under the current tax collection system in China, the tax burden of enterprises is generally relatively heavy, which restricts the development of our real economy to a certain extent. The significance of reducing taxes and expenses and alleviating the burden of enterprises in the internal and external economic environment faced by enterprises, it is of great significance to reduce the tax and the burden of enterprises.　　On the one hand can promote the development of enterprises, improve the competitiveness of China's enterprises and the ability to resist risk, on the other hand, can optimize the distribution structure, improve staff income, real boost domestic demand, boost consumer confidence, in turn, domestic demand can also promote the development of enterprises, the formation of a virtuous economic cycle Second, the high tax burden of enterprises brought about by the problem 1. Cause the enterprise lacks the sufficient development fund at present the enterprise originally the profit is very thin, plus the tax burden heavier, causes the enterprise to a certain extent to lack the production development urgently needed liquidity, coupled with the present enterprise especially small and medium-sized enterprise financing difficulty,　　Make its inability to upgrade and technical renovation, but also unable to carry out research and development investment, resulting in lack of market competitiveness of enterprises, affecting the development of enterprises and even day-to-day production and management. 2. Unfavorable to increase the income of workers, expand domestic demand because the enterprise tax burden is heavier, if the enterprise thus raise commodity price, it is possible to pass the tax burden to the commodity consumer; If the enterprise thus reduces the worker's salary, it is possible to pass the tax burden to the enterprise worker.　　Therefore, the tax burden on one hand may increase the cost of consumer procurement, resulting in a weakening of consumer purchasing power, on the other hand may lead to a reduction in the income of workers, resulting in a reduction in the overall social demand, affecting China's sustained and healthy economic development.　　3. Increase the burden of enterprises, disrupting the social order of arbitrary charges must be radical, otherwise both greatly increased the enterprise's tangible and intangible operating costs, but also disrupted the social order, to combat the enthusiasm of the normal production and operation of enterprises. Problems and suggestions on tax collection of enterprises 1. Enterprise-related tax rate for the beverage manufacturing industry, upstream of the agricultural products processing industry, such as milk powder, sugar, food additives, fruit juice deep-processing, and the rise and fall of these industries and increase the success or failure of farmers have a direct correlation. At present, the national value-added tax rate is mainly 17%, the VAT temporary regulation only stipulates the rate of food and vegetable oil is 13%, and the agricultural products deep-processing Enterprises, beverage industry to buy materials tax rate of 13%, but need to pay a tax rate of 17%, increased the burden on enterprises.　　Therefore, it is suggested to reduce the VAT rate to 13% or 15% in the processing industry of agricultural products and beverage manufacturing industry moderately. 2. Excessive fees, excessive, excessive and disorderly mainly reflected in: 1 charge items too much. For example, there are thirty or forty charges for factory building, such as Figure trial fee, quality administration fee, termite control fee, lightning protection fee, real estate surveying and mapping fee, housing registration fee, completion survey fee, bulk cement fund, fire detection fee, environmental protection inspection fee, building positive or negative 0 wire inspection fee, etc. 2 Fee StandardMess。 The fees approved by the price department, as well as the charge policy of the industry competent department or industry system. And the right to interpret the standard in the charging department, often lead to more fees, and sometimes the charging department can not provide the corresponding fee standards. 3 charges and service asymmetry. Some local government departments have abused the phenomenon of public power charges, often do not provide the corresponding services, often fees will be qualified, can not receive fees will not be qualified, increased the burden of enterprises. Therefore, it is suggested that further vigorous measures should be taken to reduce and standardize all kinds of charging behaviors and reduce the burden of enterprises.