Two development trends of data Center location in the future
Source: Internet
Author: User
KeywordsDatacenter cost choice these they
Core tip: Now, the development of data center has come to a fork in the road, for data center, this is not a dilemma, but a more diverse choice. The data center has been developed toward two different branches, one of which must be built in one place, and the other data center can be deployed anywhere.
China IDC Circle July 18 reported: "Inattention fork Lutheiran accept." The fork is not a dilemma, but a choice. "-Ugi?" Bella (Yogiberra)
Now, the development of data centers has come to a fork in the road, which is not a dilemma for data centers, but a more diverse choice. The data center has been developed toward two different branches, one of which must be built in one place, and the other data center can be deployed anywhere. Very interesting, isn't it?
The location of many data centers is based on the convenience of the enterprise, which usually includes the convenience of the IT staff to work, close to the company's headquarters (the old idea of showing off the company's property) or close to the main market (customer location). These data centers tend to belong to companies that want their data to be close to their other businesses.
But there are some legal reasons, perhaps the health Insurance Facilitation and Liability Act, or the EU's http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/13681.html "> Data protection measures." These data centers must be built in very special places, and if you want to, or if your company is willing, the data center can be close to home. For these reasons, these data centers must be located in a very definite location, at least close to their final choice of location, basically, these data centers will not appear on the Greenland.
Remote addresses selected for large data centers
Other types of data centers can be built anywhere. These places have other benefits for the data centers, such as appropriate weather conditions (reducing the cost of cooling), lower power costs or better security. This is the future cloud data center. The location of these data centers is not important because the data is transmitted at the speed of light in the fiber and looks like the data centers are everywhere.
These data centers are generally very large and power up to dozens of MW, but their design is very simple, not too much cooling facilities, outdoor cooling will take up 90% of the time or even more. In the power supply, the general use of intermediate or transmission-level voltage, only in order to meet the power requirements of such data centers.
Most of these data centers are powered only by power grids, and there are no alternative power plans, and only a small number of companies will design standby power for several of the Super key features of their data centers. These data centers will be strung together in a fiber-optic network, replacing the original physical infrastructure. Two mirror sites can also be very remote and use Tier2 or Tier1 design, which is much cheaper than using TIER3 or even Tier4 design. The cost of it in the entire datacenter will be very low, as will the cost of operations such as power. As a result of cost reduction, pue value of the lower, the position brings some negative effects are neglected.
The current challenges of siting
Some sites spend a lot of time choosing the "desired location" when selecting data centers to make sure their choices make the site more efficient. And because each region's climate and energy conditions are different, their design is also changeable. To be frank, their designs are more interesting and challenging in the dense and expensive air-conditioning systems and electrical equipment. Of course, they will take some air cooling to cut the cost of electricity, dry cooling and other advanced technology can also provide them with better pue value, but also for their better choice of location to facilitate.
Some of these types of data centers may even be siting in cold places to gain power cost advantages, such as the Icelandic region, at least they don't have to worry about cooling. But their construction costs and ongoing operating costs will remain higher than those of other types of Web sites. This puts a higher demand on the design team, which needs to carefully tailor a program to the data center based on local special environmental conditions and power costs to minimize the cost per megawatt of construction and subsequent operations.
This is where the data center is currently in the fork, and the specific choice is that each datacenter needs to make a choice based on its own situation.
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