Why Hanmen students give up the college entrance examination?

Near the beginning of the school, the university ushered in a large number of new students, in order to ensure that a student because of family economic difficulties in school, the Ministry of Education recently issued a notice, asking all over the implementation of student funding, the opening of green channels.　　Although many places and schools have opened the green channel to help needy students, but the industry believes that the green channel is not a cure, but to alleviate the temporary difficulties, hanmen students will still face expensive tuition, job hunting and other problems.　　Reading changes the fate of the village, once the Hanmen children adhere to the credo, and now this creed by a great challenge and doubt, some hanmen children even issued a "useless" sigh. According to the media reports, now more and more rural hanmen children give up the college entrance examination. 2009, 840,000 fresh graduates from the National college Entrance Examination, resulting in the 1977 college entrance examination of the total number of candidates for the first time decline. Among the 9.46 million college entrance examination candidates in 2010, the number of students who had been abandoned was nearly 1 million, except 21.　　1% of the candidates choose to go abroad, and quite a few are from rural candidates, most of them choose to read Vocational school technology or direct working.　　The research results of the "study on equity in higher education in China" have just been published, which shows that the proportion of rural students in key universities in China has been declining since the 90 's. Yang Dongping, an educational expert, has compared and studied the situation of the change of the Hanmen children's access to quality higher education before and after the enrollment expansion in China. 2000 years later, the proportion of rural students in the provincial local colleges and universities is as high as 60%, while in the key research universities, the proportion of rural undergraduates is lower.　　The proportion of rural students in Beijing University fell after reaching its peak in the 1980 's, after a more than 10% increase in 1998. Yang Dongping pointed out that this means that after the expansion of Chinese colleges and universities did not increase the chance of hanmen children upward mobility, on the contrary, the market competitiveness of ordinary college diploma is becoming weaker after the expansion of enrollment, hanmen children change the fate of more and more difficult. He said: "Walk, plus points, and so on the college entrance examination policies superimposed the advantages of superior family, hanmen children take what and they compete?" What changes fate? "In view of the dropped out of Hanmen's children, the difficulty of entering key schools and the difficulty of employment," Zhu Lijia, a professor at the National Administration College, said in an interview with the China Economic Times Reporter: "The educational resources are unbalanced and the competition is unfair, which is the root of the rural hanmen children's difficulties. Nowadays, more and more high-quality resources are given priority by the children with rich and powerful rights, and it is very difficult for hanmen students to share a cup of soup. Because education is not at a starting line, the final polarization--elite schools, good posts are privileged to occupy the children, the hanmen are gradually marginalized. [Page] Zhu Lijia also called on the government to pay close attention to and improve the people's livelihood, change the status of allocating resources on the axis of city and power as soon as possible, achieve equalization of public services and give everyone equal opportunities for development. If the distribution of urban and rural resources is equal, without distinguishing between the key schools and the ordinary schools, the educational injustice can be avoided, and the hanmen children are mainly lost in the educational starting line。 Lu Hanwen, director of the Center for Poverty Alleviation and rural governance at Huazhong Normal University, also suggested that the unbalanced development of educational resources should be changed as soon as possible, and the status quo of uneven development of different colleges and universities would enable each child and every school to compete equally.　　Only in this way, "from the bottom of the lower school, the worse" this trend can be alleviated, the rural hanmen children to change the fate of the channel will be more smooth. At the same time, Lu Hanwen that easing employment is the key to breaking the "useless".　　Of course, hanmen children also have to gradually change the work of the hierarchy of the traditional concept of career, set up a line of the champion of the employment concept.　　Some experts pointed out that the gap between the rich and the poor has become a common problem in colleges and universities, which is likely to lead to many other social problems, such as the intensification of contradictions between students, or even affect the school or students psychological problems, schools and society should face up to these problems, and properly guided. Peking University party secretary Zhu Shanlu in the face of the new students and response to "hanmen difficult to out your son" phenomenon, said, "Bao Jianfeng from sharpening out", whether rich or poor, college students need to temper and endure hardship to become a success.