捷徑在Win32上應用的非常之多,比如某個軟體安裝完畢後會建立一些捷徑
到特定目錄下,那麼在.NET上我並未發現有什麼託管類可以操作捷徑,那麼我們
using System; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { CreateShortCut( // 建立捷徑 @"C:\Users\windo\Desktop\ican.lnk", @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE", AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, @"%HOMEDRIVE%/Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE, 0", "CTRL+ALT+Z" ); } public static readonly Guid CLSID_WshShell = new Guid("72C24DD5-D70A-438B-8A42-98424B88AFB8"); public static string GetShortCutTarget(string lnk) // 取捷徑目標 { if (lnk != null && File.Exists(lnk)) { dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null; try { objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell)); objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnk); return objShortcut.TargetPath; } finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell); } } return string.Empty; } public static bool CreateShortCut(string lnkFileName, string targetPath, string arguments, string remark, string workingDirectory, string iconLocation, string hotKey ) { if (lnkFileName != null && lnkFileName.Length > 0) { dynamic objWshShell = null, objShortcut = null; try { objWshShell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(CLSID_WshShell)); objShortcut = objWshShell.CreateShortcut(lnkFileName); objShortcut.WindowStyle = 1; objShortcut.Hotkey = hotKey; // 熱鍵 objShortcut.TargetPath = targetPath; // 目標檔案 objShortcut.Arguments = arguments; // 參數 objShortcut.Description = remark; // 備忘 objShortcut.WorkingDirectory = workingDirectory; // 起始位置 objShortcut.IconLocation = iconLocation; // 表徵圖位置 objShortcut.Save(); return true; } finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objShortcut); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(objWshShell); } } return false; } }