using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Drawing;using System.IO;namespace MyTest{ class imgThumbnail { public enum mode { W, H, HW, Cut, MaxHW } public imgThumbnail() { } /// <summary> /// 產生縮圖 /// </summary> /// <param name="originalImagePath">源圖路徑(實體路徑)</param> /// <param name="thumbnailPath">縮圖路徑(實體路徑)</param> /// <param name="width">縮圖寬度</param> /// <param name="height">縮圖高度</param> /// <param name="mode">產生縮圖的方式</param> public static Image MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, int width, int height, mode m) { if (!File.Exists(originalImagePath)) { return null; } Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath); int towidth = width; int toheight = height; int x = 0; int y = 0; int ow = originalImage.Width; int oh = originalImage.Height; switch (m) { case mode.MaxHW: if ((ow / width) > (ow / height)) { towidth = width; toheight = (Int32)Math.Ceiling(Convert.ToDecimal((oh * towidth) / ow)); if (toheight > height) { towidth = Convert.ToInt32(towidth * (Convert.ToDecimal(height) / toheight)); toheight = height; } } else { toheight = height; towidth = (Convert.ToInt32(Math.Ceiling(Convert.ToDecimal(ow * toheight)) / oh)); if (towidth > width) { toheight = Convert.ToInt32(toheight * Convert.ToDecimal(width) / towidth); towidth = width; } } break; case mode.HW://指定高寬縮放(可能變形) break; case mode.W://指定寬,高按比例 toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width; break; case mode.H://指定高,寬按比例 towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height; break; case mode.Cut://指定高寬裁減(不變形) if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight) { oh = originalImage.Height; ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight; y = 0; x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2; } else { ow = originalImage.Width; oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth; x = 0; y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2; } break; default: break; } towidth = towidth > ow ? ow : towidth; toheight = toheight > oh ? oh : toheight; if (toheight == 0 || towidth == 0) { return null; } //建立一個bmp圖片 Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight); //建立一個畫板 Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap); //設定高品質插值法 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; //設定高品質,低速度呈現平滑程度 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //清空畫布並以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(Color.Transparent); //在指定位置並且按指定大小繪製原圖片的指定部分 g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); try { return bitmap; //以jpg格式儲存縮圖 //bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); } catch (System.Exception e) { return null; throw e; } finally { originalImage.Dispose(); //bitmap.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); } } }}