0 Fundamentals python-3.6 Improve our game based on the modular structure

Look back at our game:

#建立游戏的核心玩法类class core (object): version=1.0 def guessnum (self): Try:secret=random.randint (1,100) #生 Random number #print (secret) time=6# guess number of times guess=0# input number minnum=0# minimum random number Max num=100# Max random number print ("---------Welcome to the place where you guessed the numbers, start---------") Print ("Hint: enter-1 can exit the game at any time") while Gu Ess!=secret and time>=0: #条件 guess=int (Input ("* Number range 0-100, please enter your guess number:")) Print ("You enter the number is:", gues s) if Guess==secret:return (7-time) #为什么是7, because the condition above us is 0-6, so it is 7 times print (                "Guess right, really good") elif Guess==-1:print ("Hint: you forcibly quit, this time do not record results") return ' exit '                        else: #当不等于的时候, you also need to print out the appropriate intervals to make it easier for users to use if Guess<secret:                                If minnum<guess:minnum=guess print ("Hint: your guess number is less than the correct answer")    Print ("Hint: the correct number range is:", Minnum, "-", Maxnum) else:if maxnum>guess: Maxnum=guess print ("Hint: your guess is greater than the correct answer") Print ("Hint: the correct number range is:", MI        Nnum, "-", Maxnum) print ("Too sorry, you guessed wrong, you have", Time, "chance") guess=0 Time-=1 Except TypeError as E:print ("You entered the wrong, the result is void") return ' exit ' except ValueError as E:p Rint ("You entered the wrong, the result is void") Return ' Exit ' class User (object): Username= "" #用户名 resultdict={} #结果列表 PLA Ytime=1# played by Def Setusername (self,name= ' Ray '): Self.username=name def setresultdict (self,guesstime): s Elf.resultdict[self.playtime]=guesstime self.playtime+=1 #下面是运行代码, Java-like main function import Randomimport datetimeexit alltag=0# record whether all exit the game, 1: Exit exitgametag=0# record whether to exit the Personal games section, 1: Exit userdict={} #记录用户组数据result = ' #猜数字游戏返回的结果 # processing logic: #1. Enter a name first, If you are not exiting, you can go directly to Game # #. The process of playing, you can always play, can also be strongBack, strong return did not score # # #. When the user finishes the game, record the results of the user # #. Cable all of the user exits, print all the scores while exitalltag!=1:username=input ("Please enter your name:") #设置用户的名字 User=u    Ser () user.setusername (userName) exitgametag=0 if username== ' exit ': Exitalltag=1 break;            else: #进行游戏 while Exitgametag!=1:result=core (). Guessnum () #这里存在性能问题, preferably using singleton mode If result== ' exit ': Exitgametag=1 #当用户退出时, record the score Userdict[username]=user.                Resultdict; Break Else: #设置用户的结果 user.setresultdict (Result) for E in User.resu    Ltdict:print (E,user.resultdict[e]) print ("Game Over") #输出所有人的成绩for name in Userdict:print ("User's name:" +name) For E in Userdict[name]: print (e,userdict[name][e]) try:handler=open ("Results.txt", ' W ') for name in Userdi Ct:now = Now.strftime ("%y-%m-%d%h:%m:%s") Handler.write ("Recorded Time:" +now) handler.write ("User's name:" +name) for E in Userdict[name]: Handler.write (e) handler.write (Userdict[name][e]) handler.close () except IOError as E:print (e)

Areas of Improvement:

1. Encapsulate the print score as a function

2. Encapsulation of persistence results into functions

3. Add a document string where the class and function are, making it clearer

' guessnum.py--guess number game ' Import Randomimport time# build the game's core gameplay class core (object): ' Core--core class ' version=1.0 def guessnum            (self): ' Guessnum--guess digital Core method ' Try:secret=random.randint (1,100) #生成随机数 #print (Secret) time=6# guess number of times guess=0# input number minnum=0# minimum random number maxnum=100# max random number print ("                ---------Welcome to the place where you guessed the numbers, start---------") Print (" Hint: input-1 can exit the game at any time ") while Guess!=secret and time>=0: #条件 Guess=int (Input ("* Number range 0-100, please enter your guess number:")) Print ("You enter the number is:", guess) if GUESS==SECR Et:return (7-time) #为什么是7, because the condition above us is 0-6, so it is 7 times print ("guessed right, really good") elif g                    Uess==-1:print ("Hint: you forcibly quit, this time do not record results") return ' exit ' else:                            #当不等于的时候, you also need to print out the appropriate intervals to make it easier for users to use if Guess<secret:if minnum<guess:Minnum=guess print ("Hint: your guess is less than the correct answer") Print ("Hint: the correct number range is:", Minnum,                        "-", Maxnum) else:if maxnum>guess:maxnum=guess                    Print ("Hint: your guess is greater than the correct answer") Print ("Hint: the correct number range is:", Minnum, "-", Maxnum)            Print ("Too sorry, you guessed wrong, you still have", Time, "chance") guess=0 time-=1 except TypeError as E:            Print (e) print ("You entered the wrong, the result is void") return ' exit ' except ValueError as E:print (e)    Print ("You entered the wrong, the result is void") Return ' Exit ' class User (object): ' User--record the subscriber data ' username= ' #用户名 resultdict={} #结果列表 playtime=1# played def setusername (Self,name= ' Ray '): Self.username=name def SETRESULTDI     CT (self,guesstime): Self.resultdict[self.playtime]=guesstime self.playtime+=1 def printresults (userDict): ' Printresults--Output allPerson's score ' for Name ' in Userdict:print ("User's name:" +name) for E in Userdict[name]: print (E,userdict[nam E][e]) def persistresults (filename,userdict): ' Persistence score ' try:handler=open (FileName, ' W ') for name in UserD Ict:now = Time.strftime ("%y-%m-%d%h:%m:%s") Handler.write ("Recorded Time:" +now) Handler.write (" User's name: "+name) for E in Userdict[name]: Handler.write (e) handler.write (Userdict[na Me][e]) handler.close () except IOError as E:print (e) if __name__== ' __main__ ': ' Below is the main program ' Exitallt ag=0# record whether all exit the game, 1: Exit exitgametag=0# record whether to exit the Personal games section, 1: Exit userdict={} #记录用户组数据 result= ' #猜数字游戏返回的结果 #处理逻辑: #1. Enter first Name, if not exit, can go directly into the game #2. The process of the game, you can always play, you can also strong back, strong back #3. When you finish the game, record the results of your user #4. Cable all of the clients are out and print all the scores while exitalltag!=1 : Username=input ("Please enter your name:") #设置用户的名字 User=user () user.setusername (userName) Exitgam etag=0 if Username== ' exit ': Exitalltag=1 break; else: #进行游戏 while Exitgametag!=1:result=core (). Guessnum () #这里存在性能问题, preferably using a single                    Example mode if result== ' exit ': Exitgametag=1 #当用户退出时, record your scores.                    Userdict[username]=user.resultdict; Break Else: #设置用户的结果 user.setresultdict (Result) fo R e in User.resultDict:print (E,user.resultdict[e]) print ("Game Over") #输出所有人的成绩 printresults (U    SERDICT); #持久化成绩 persistresults ("Results.txt", userdict);

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0 Fundamentals python-3.6 Improve our game based on the modular structure