Android jUnit test for automated testing

1. Project tested:
 
Create an android project: D_session; it has an activity: D_sessionActivity; package name: com. mysession
 
 
Ii. Test Project:
 
Create a test project: D_sessionTest. The type is android test project;
 
1. menifest file:
 
<? Xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<Manifest xmlns: android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
Package = "com. mysession. test"
Android: versionCode = "1"
Android: versionName = "1.0" type = "codeph" text = "/codeph">
 
<Uses-sdk android: minSdkVersion = "8"/>
 
<Instrumentation
Android: name = "android. test. InstrumentationTestRunner"
Android: targetPackage = "com. mysession"/>
 
<Application
Android: icon = "@ drawable/ic_launcher"
Android: label = "@ string/app_name">
<Uses-library android: name = "android. test. runner"/>
</Application>
 
</Manifest>
2. A base activity defines the actions of various simulated testers and judges the test results. Each test class inherits this class:
 
Package com. mysession. test;
 
Import android. app. Activity;
Import android. app. Instrumentation;
Import android. app. Instrumentation. ActivityMonitor;
Import android. content. Intent;
Import android. test. InstrumentationTestCase;
Import android. test. TouchUtils;
Import android. widget. Button;
Import android. widget. TextView;
 
Import com. mysession. D_sessionActivity;
 
Public class SessionActivityTest extends InstrumentationTestCase {
 
Private Instrumentation mInstrumentation;
Private ActivityMonitor mSessionMonitor;
Private Activity mCurrentActivity, mSessionActivity;
 
Private String TextNotEqual = "text not equal .";
Private static final String PackageName = "com. mysession ";
 
@ Override
Protected void setUp () throws Exception {
 
// Initialization
Super. setUp ();
 
If (mInstrumentation = null ){
MInstrumentation = getInstrumentation ();
}
 
MSessionActivity = null;
}
 
@ Override
Protected void tearDown () throws Exception {
Super. tearDown ();

// Release resources
CloseActivity (mSessionActivity );
MCurrentActivity = null;
}
 
Private void closeActivity (Activity activity ){
If (activity! = Null ){
Activity. finish ();
Activity = null;
}

}
 
Public void openSessionActivity (){
 
// Open the session activity
Try {
SetUp ();
} Catch (Exception e ){
E. printStackTrace ();
}
 
MSessionMonitor = mInstrumentation. addMonitor (
D_sessionActivity.class.getName (), null, false );
 
Intent intent = new Intent (Intent. ACTION_MAIN );
Intent. setFlags (Intent. FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK );
Intent. setClassName (PackageName, D_sessionActivity.class.getName ());
MInstrumentation. startActivitySync (intent );
 
MSessionActivity = getInstrumentation (). waitForMonitor (mSessionMonitor );
AssertNotNull (mSessionActivity );
MCurrentActivity = mSessionActivity;
}
// Determine whether the text is correct
Public void assertTextEqual (int resId, String strText ){
TextView textView = (TextView) mCurrentActivity. findViewById (resId );
AssertNotNull (textView );
 
AssertEquals (TextNotEqual,
StrText,
TextView. getText (). toString ());
};

// Simulate Button clicking event
Public void clickButton (int resId ){
Button button = (Button) mCurrentActivity. findViewById (resId );
AssertNotNull (button );

TouchUtils. clickView (this, button );
}
}
 
3. Various test classes:
 
Test Class 1:
Package com. mysession. test. cases;
 
Import com. mysession. R;
Import com. mysession. test. SessionActivityTest;
 
Public class MyCase1 extends SessionActivityTest {
 
Public void testCase1 (){
OpenSessionActivity ();
 
AssertTextEqual (R. id. etUrl,
"Http: // 172.20.230.5/iportal/samples/jsapi/mobile.html ");
}
 
Public void testCase3 (){
OpenSessionActivity ();
 
ClickButton (R. id. btnLoad );

ClickButton (R. id. btnHistory );
}
}
 
Test Class 2:
 
Package com. mysession. test. cases;
 
Import com. mysession. R;
Import com. mysession. test. SessionActivityTest;
 
Public class MyCase2 extends SessionActivityTest {
 
Public void testCase2 (){
OpenSessionActivity ();

ClickButton (R. id. btnLoad );
}
 
}
 
3. Some actions (such as clicking menu) need to be done through the package robotium-solo-1.8.0.jar.
 
Therefore, in Build Path-> Configure Build Path... Import in: robotium-solo-1.8.0.jar
Program:
 
Private Solo solo;
 
Solo = new Solo (getInstrumentation (), getActivity );
 
 
You can use solo, for example:
 
Solo. clickOnMenuItem (text );
 
Solo. goBack ();
 
 
From fhy_2008