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at run time. The expose instruction does not allow the port of the container to be accessed by the host. To make accessible, you must publish a port range via the-p flag or use the-P flag to publish all exposed portsThe EXPOSE directive simply adds metadata to the mirror, so you can say in the document that it is a mirrored consumer. Technically, I should have ignored EXPOSE 5000 because I knew the ports t
Docker basic commands for mirroring, containers, warehouses
Mirror
1. Get Mirror
$ Docker Pull dl.dockerpool.com:5000/ubuntu:14.04
Dl.dockerpool.com for registration server, 5000 for port number, Ubuntu for warehouse name, 14.04 for mirror and version number
2. View mirror Information
Lists all mirrors that are already present on the local host
Three major docker components: container and docker1. containers are another core concept of Docker.
Simply put, containers are one or more applications that run independently and Their runtime environments. The virtual machine can be understood as a simulation.A complete set of operating systems (including the running environment and other system environments) a
environment.Docker example
Create a Dockerfile file under a folder with the following contents:
# Use an official Python runtime as a parent imageFROM python:2.7-slim# Set the working directory to /appWORKDIR /app# Copy the current directory contents into the container at /appADD . /app# Install any needed packages specified in requirements.txtRUN pip install --trusted-host pypi.python.org -r
performs in the background when it is created and started? This is described in the official document:
1. check whether the attached image exists locally. If it does not exist, it will be automatically downloaded from the remote repository. 2. create a container using the specified image. assign a file system to the container and mount a readable and writable layer on the image (the image should be read-on
for us to save the changes, so we need to submit a change to the image. Query the container ID on the host and commit the modifications
View the container you just ran
[root@201 ~]# Docker ps-l
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED
The last section mentions that when the container is running, the data generated will not be in the write image, and re-starting the new container with this image will initialize the image and add a new read-write layer to hold the data. If you want to do data persistence, Docker provides data volume or data container
mirror image in a dockerfile file, typically based on a system-type image, then describe what software to install, what configuration to do, what ports to advertise, and so on, and execute the Docker build command to generate this image. You can publish your own images in a public or private mirrored warehouse.
Internet
Network, network. The containers created by default have a bridged type of network that can communicate with each other, but the
, then you need to use the-e lxc option to restart the Docker service process. With this option, the LXC Management container will be used again within the Docker. The easiest way to accomplish this task is to create the/etc/default/docker file (if it still does not exist) and add the following:
Docker_opts= "-E Lxc"
In front of our lab environment, only one Docker host container is running on this host. However, in a real environment, there will be multiple host containers that start, run, stop, and destroy related containers in these hosts, regardless of whether they are located in the
Docker data volumes and data containers
These two days began to learn Docker, found that Docker is really strong, so that the site deployment and maintenance efficiency greatly improved. So ready to be on hand to maintain a few station, all Docker. It is felt in the process of finishing that
System in Docker. The final parameter "/bin/bash" indicates that once the container is started, a simple bash command is executed first.
$ docker run -i -t ubuntu /bin/bash
The above command will immediately start the Ubuntu container (this is a perfect container !), Then i
use shipyard to manage DockerDocker need a management tool to consolidate and manage, shipyard is a good choice.Docker management tools run with Docker, the simple steps are as follows:An example of a RETHINKDB data volume:Docker run-it-d--name shipyard-rethinkdb-data \--entrypoint/bin/bash shipyard/rethinkdb-lUse the data volume you just created to start a rethinkdb instance againDocker Run-it-p-D--name shipyard-rethinkdb \--volumes-from Shipyard-ret
use Docker-enter to enter Docker containerDocker containers do not have sshd service, but also want to enter Docker how to do, we can use the nsenter into the Docker container namespace namespace to virtual login Docker container.
return Enter HTTP//host's ip/test.php carriage return 3) database Operation test Open Navicat for MySQL Create a new connection Host name is the IP of the host, why this is the IP of the host, because the database container is established on the host, and the
This article is from the "Knowledge Forest"
Three networks (Docker network LS) are default when the Docker service is successfully installed:
C:\users\zsl-pc>docker Network LS
network ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE
992344cd89fe Bridge Bridge local
06445f4f5774 host
?? Long T?inux, we generally use IP command to create network Namespace (Docker source code, it does not use IP command, but its own implementation of the IP commands within some of the functions-is used raw socket to send some "strange" data, hehe). Here, I still use IP command to explain.First of all, we look at a graph, the following diagram is basically Docker on the
at the bottom , isolating applications running in different Container through mechanisms such as cgroup. , Rights Management and quota allocation, etc. Each container has its own separate namespaces (i.e., resources ) that include : PID process , MNT file system , net network , IPC , UTS host name, etc. /c23> What's the difference wit
the visual UI shape generated by multiple microservices and the restoration and high availability arrangement of microservices and multi-container application business processes in microservices, to achieve high scalability and availability, use Azure Service FabricDocker application development process Docker Application Development workflow to deploy a single contain
environment information, such as the container host name, host information and domain name service file.
To see the read-write layer, the role of this layer is very large, docker of the mirror layer and the top two add up, the process within the Docker
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