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Hadoop fs-mkdir/tmp/input new folder on HDFs
Hadoop fs-put input1.txt/tmp/input The local file input1.txt to the/tmp/input directory in HDFs
Hadoop fs-get input1.txt/tmp/input/input1.txt to pull HDFs files to localHadoop fs-ls/
write a file
Namenode depending on file size and file block configuration, see the information returned to the client for some of the datanode it manages
The client divides the file into blocks, which are written sequentially to each datanode according to the Datanode address information
(2) file read
Client initiates read file request to Namenode
Namenode returns information about the Datanode that stores the file
Client Read file
(3) Block replication
To deploy the logical schema:
HDFS HA Deployment Physical architecture
Attention: Journalnode uses very few resources, even in the actual production environment, but also Journalnode and Datanode deployed on the same machine; in the production environment, it is recommended that the main standby namenode each individual machine. Yarn Deployment Schema:
Personal Experiment Environment deployment diagram:
Ubuntu12 32bit Apache
Environment configurationYou first need to configure the Hadoop_classpath variable in hadoop-env.sh:Export Hadoop_classpath=/home/hadoop/hadoop-1.2.1/myclassConfigure Java_home in. Bash_profile and take effectTest programUrlcat.javaimportorg.apache.hadoop.fs.fsurlstreamhandlerfactory;importorg.apache.hadoop.io.ioutils ;importjava.io.inputstream;importjava.net.url
When testing Hadoop, The dfshealth. jsp Management page on NameNode found that the LastContact parameter often exceeded 3 during the running process of DataNode. LC (LastContact) indicates how many seconds the DataNode has not sent a heartbeat packet to the NameNode. However, by default, DataNode is sent once every 3 seconds. We all know that NameN
When testing Hadoop, useDfThe shealth. jsp Management page
This section is not much of a talk about what Hadoop is, or the basics of Hadoop because it has a lot of detailed information on the Web, and here's what to say about HDFs. Perhaps everyone knows that HDFs is the underlying Hadoop storage module dedicated to storing data, so
, soHDFs has a high degree of fault tolerance.3. High data throughput HDFs uses a "one-time write, multiple read" This simple data consistency model, in HDFS , once a file has been created, written, closed, generally do not need to modify, such a simple consistency model, to improve throughput.4. Streaming data access HDFS has a large scale of data processing,
Two years of hard study, one fell back to liberation!!!Big data start to learn really headache key is Linux you play not 6 alas uncomfortableHadoop configuration See blog http://dblab.xmu.edu.cn/blog/install-hadoop/authoritative StuffNext is to read and write files under HDFsTalk about the problems you're having.have been said to reject the link, always thought it was their own Linux no permissions ..... Later found that their
Exception descriptionIn the case of an unknown hostname when you format the Hadoop namenode-format command on HDFS, the exception information is as follows:Java code
[Shirdrn@localhost bin]$ Hadoop namenode-format
11/06/: + INFO namenode. Namenode:startup_msg:
/************************************************************
Startup_msg:starting NameNod
(getboolean) int (getint) Long (getlong) float (getfloat) string (get) file (GetFile) string Array (getstrings, where values are separated by commas) Merge resources: Configuration conf = new configuration () Conf. addresource (core-default.xml "); Conf. addresource (core-site.xml "); If the configuration item is not marked as final, the subsequent configuration will overwrite the previous configuration. If there is final, there will be a warning when overwriting. Property extension: The
PHP calls the shell to upload local files into Hadoop's HDFs
Originally used to upload thrift, but its low upload efficiency, another person heinous, had to choose other methods.
?
Environment:
PHP operating Environment for Nginx + PHP-FPM
?
Because Hadoop has permission control enabled, there is no permission to use PHP directly to invoke Shel for uploading. The PHP execution command appears to be n
Label:First, Environment construction 1.Hadoop http://my.oschina.net/u/204498/blog/519789 2.sqoop2.x http://my.oschina.net/u/204498/blog/518941 3. mysql Second, import HDFs from MySQL 1. Create MySQL database, table, and test data Xxxxxxxx$mysql-uroot-p enterpassword: mysql>showdatabases;
+--------------------+ |database| +--------------------+ |information_schema| |mysql | |performance_schema| |test
| +-
Official API link Address: http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/current/First, what is HDFs?HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System): The universal Distributed File system above Hadoop, with high fault tolerance, high throughput features, and it is also at the heart of Hadoop.Ii. advantages and disadvantages of HadoopAdvantages:
Reference book: "Hadoop Combat" the second edition of the 9th chapter: HDFs Detailed1. HDFs Basic operation@ The bug information that appears@[email protected] WARN util. nativecodeloader:unable to load Native-hadoop library for your platform ... using Builtin-java classes where applicable@[email protected] WARN
Hadoop version: 2.6.0This article is from the Official document translation, reproduced please respect the work of the translator, note the following links:Http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangningbo/p/4146296.htmlBackground
In HDFs, the data is usually read by Datanode. However, when a client reads a file to a Datanode request, Datanode reads the file from disk and sends the data to the client via a TCP socke
Access the files on HDFs and write them out to the output station/*** Access the files on HDFs and write them out to the output station *@paramargs*/ Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {Try { //converts the URL of the HDFS format to a system-recognizedUrl.seturlstreamhandlerfactory (Newfsurlstreamhandlerfactory ()); URL URL=NewURL ("
This article describes the configuration method for using the HDFs Java API.1, first solve the dependence, pomDependency> groupId>Org.apache.hadoopgroupId> Artifactid>Hadoop-clientArtifactid> version>2.7.2version> Scope>ProvidedScope> Dependency>2, configuration files, storage HDFs cluster configuration informati
$handler.run (Server.java:1754)At this point, you can see the directory that holds the synchronization files/hadop-cdh-data/jddfs/nn/journalhdfs1 not found, SSH remote connection to the node to see that there is no such directory. Here, basically can be fixed to the problem, there are 2 ways to solve: one is to initialize the directory through the relevant command (I think this method is the correct way to solve the problem), and the second is to directly co
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