query expressions and LINQ to Object (bottom)Most of what we're going to look at next will involve transparent identifiers .Let clauses and transparent identifiersThe LET clause simply introduces a new scope variable. His value is based on the other range variables. let identifier = expression;First, we'll show you the sort by user name length that doesn't apply to let operators:var from inch sampledata.al
the primary key value as the key to cache the operated objects. When we use another datacontext for queries or the query condition contains not only the primary key, it will perform a query on the database.
Next, let's take a look at how to query one-to-multiple relationships in the LINQ to SQL statements. It is actu
There are two types of syntaxes available for you to use when writing a LINQ query: query syntax and method syntax.
1. Introduction to query syntax and method syntax?
Query syntax: it is declared and looks similar to an SQL statement. The
Improve PHP programming efficiency introduce Cache mechanism to improve performance. Because PHP will search for variables in strings enclosed by double quotes, but not in single quotes. Note: Only echo can do this, it is a "function" that can treat multiple strings as parameters (because PHP searches for variables in strings enclosed by double quotation marks, b
Commonly used query operators and commonly used Linq Operators
A total of more than 50 query operators are included in Linq, which are commonly used to differentiate between five types. Some of these five types are frequently used in project queries. However, the naming of the linq
54. improve PHP programming efficiency and introduce Cache mechanism to improve performance. 0. replace double quotation marks with single quotes to include strings. this will be faster. Because PHP will search for variables in strings enclosed by double quotation marks, but not in single quotation marks. note: only echo can be 0. use single quotation marks inste
ON
For example, when we perform a query, the affected number of rows will always be returned. This message is only helpful for us to debug SQL statements, and there is no other help. We can disable this feature by setting SET NOCOUNT ON, this will significantly improve the performance and reduce the transmission of network traffic. In the stored procedure, we s
check whether global variables exist.
23. method calling seems to have nothing to do with the number of methods defined in the class, because I have added 10 methods before and after the test method, but the performance has not changed.
24. the methods in the derived class run faster than the same methods defined in the base class.
25. calling an empty function with a parameter takes seven to eight times to increment local variables. Similar method c
increment local variables. Similar method calls take nearly 15 times to increment local variables.26. Apache parses a PHP script two to ten times slower than parsing a static HTML page. Use static html pages and less scripts as much as possible.27. Unless the script can be cached, it will be re-compiled every time it is called. The introduction of a PHP cache mechanism can generally improve the performance
, parsing the operating system path requires less time.9, if you want to know the script to start execution (that is, the server to receive client requests) at the moment, using $_server[' request_time ' is better than time ().10. Functions do the same function instead of regular expressions.11, the Str_replace function is faster than the Preg_replace function, but the efficiency of the STRTR function is four times times that of the Str_replace function.12. If a string substitution function can
Inherited introduces the concept of multi-state query. For this type of query, the inheritance hierarchy and returned objects may be of different types, but inherited from the same base class.
Suppose you want to query all products. The list of product objects is obtained from the polymorphism query, but the specific
This article describes the deferred execution of LINQ and Query Non-generic collections.
Deferred execution
From the perspective of LINQ query process, there are new types, collection construction, release, feeling inefficient, but the delayed execution mechanism of LINQ w
, but there was no performance change.
24. A method in a derived class runs faster than the same method defined in the base class.
25. Call an empty function with one parameter, which takes the same amount of time as performing a local variable increment operation of 7 to 8 times. A similar method call takes a time close to 15 local variable increment operations.
26, Apache parsing a PHP script time is 2 to 10 times times slower than parsing a stat
5.1.1 query non-generic Sets
If you have carefully read the previous chapters of this book, you should be able to query the set data in the memory using LINQ to objects. However, there is another problem, that is, we think that we can operate on all types of sets, but in fact we can only query part of the set types. Th
Recently are in the use of NHibernate and database dealing, to tell the truth, I think nhibernate is better than ADO, but in some complex query nhibernate is not as good as ADO. No more nonsense, let's talk about performance optimizations for LINQ to NHibernate. 1th: It should be clear whether the current code is executed on the database or in memory (or when it
.25. Calling an empty function with a parameter takes seven to eight times to increment local variables. Similar method calls take nearly 15 times to increment local variables.26. Apache parses a PHP script two to ten times slower than parsing a static HTML page. Use static html pages and less scripts as much as possible.27. Unless the script can be cached, it will be re-compiled every time it is called. The introduction of a PHP cache mechanism can generally
base class.
25. calling an empty function with a parameter takes seven to eight times to increment local variables. Similar method calls take nearly 15 times to increment local variables.
26. Apache parses a PHP script two to ten times slower than parsing a static HTML page. Use static HTML pages and less scripts as much as possible.
27. unless the script can be cached, it will be re-compiled every time it is called. The introduction of a PHP Cache mechanism can generally
it is equivalent to increasing a local variable ). PHP will probably check whether global variables exist.
23. method calling seems to have nothing to do with the number of methods defined in the class, because I have added 10 methods before and after the test method, but the performance has not changed.
24. the methods in the derived class run faster than the same methods defined in the base class.
25. calling an empty function with a parameter take
choice to replace in with exists in many cases:
Select num from a where num in (select num from B)
Replace with the following statement:
Select num from a where exists (select 1 from b where num=a.num)
14. Not all indexes are valid for queries, SQL is query-optimized based on data in the table, and when there is a large amount of data duplication in the index columns, SQL queries may not take advantage of the index, as there are fields in the table S
you can more accurately estimate the number of rows per step, the use of parallel running (there are write parallel related, can refer to), and so on, to obtain more resources to improve the efficiency of execution in fact, the example of the SQL after the split operation, formally because of this, Grants greater memory + parallelism for efficient execution. Summarize:In this paper, the optimization method is achieved by splitting a SQL statement, w
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