Tutorial on interrupt and return in Ruby programming and tutorial on ruby programming usage
The use of the return, break, and next keywords involves the issue of jumping out of the scope. Their difference lies in the different scopes of different keywords jumping out, because there are code blocks, you need to pay special attention to them.ReturnCommon Methods
Generally, the return statement is the same as
Example parsing for Hook methods in Ruby and ruby hook instance Parsing
By using the Hook method, we can intervene in the life cycle of Ruby classes or modules, greatly improving programming flexibility.The following hook methods related to lifecycle are available:
Classes and modules
Class # inherited
Module # include
Module # prepended
Module # extend_
Let's get back to our jukebox for a moment (remember the jukebox ?). At some point
We'll be working on the code that handles the user interface-the buttons that people
Press to select songs and control the jukebox. We'll need to associate actions
Those buttons: press START and the music starts. It turns out that Ruby's blocks are
A convenient way to do this. Let's start by assuming that the people who made
Hardware implemented a Ruby extension that gi
1. Debug comment Print output debugRuby is an interpreted language, a script, and on Linux, scripts cannot be executed in three ways:1. Run the script with the interpreterInterpreter script FileThat is:Ruby script File2. Run the script directlyIn the script file, use the#! Script InterpreterDefine the script interpreter path, then grant the script execute permission, then run directly./script FileCan.3. Run the script inside the interpreter[Email protected]:/home/ywt/ror_tests/ruby_tests# irb
The example explains the Hook method in Ruby and adds a hook to the method call. The example explains ruby.
The Hook method is similar to the event-driven device. You can execute a specific callback function after a specific event occurs. This callback function is the hook method (more vividly described: The Hook method can be like a hook, hook up a specific event .), In Rails, The before \ after function i
Detailed description of the code block and parameter transfer in Ruby, detailed description of ruby code transfer
1. Block DeclarationAfter the function is called, the block declaration is enclosed by {...}, Or do. end encapsulation. {} Is generally used in single-line statements, and do... end is used in multi-line statements.
(1 .. 4). each {| v | print "# {v}"} # output 1 2 3 4
Blocks can contain paramet
The example parses the value types and constants in Ruby AND the ruby numerical constants.
Number)Integer)There are two types of integer types. If the value is within 31 characters (four bytes), it is a Fixnum instance. If the value is exceeded, it is a Bignum instance.The integer ranges from-230 to 230-1 or-262 to 262-1. Integers in this range are Fixnum-like objects, and integers out of this range are sto
Ruby class inheritance, abstract classes, class expansion, proxy class instances, ruby instances
Summarize the class extensions encountered in the work:
1. class inheritance:
When multiple classes share many methods, you can extract the public methods and inherit the required classes.
Example:
Copy codeThe Code is as follows:Class A DefP "it was"EndEnd
Class B End
Class C End
B. new. a # => "it was"C. new.
Methods (functions) in Ruby, ruby Functions
1. The method name and variable name naming rules in Ruby are the same (Start with a lower-case letter, and separate words with "_",), but you can add it behind the method name! (Major method) or? (Boolean return value ).
2. Use () for method parameters (),All parameters are local variables. You can set the default valu
Ruby implements batch code sharing by adding prefixes to files, and ruby Prefix code sharing
From the perspective of the designer, we get a large number of images, and the results are all file names such as 1.png and 2.png. We also need to convert these files into readable file names and do not want to modify them one by one, so we wrote a simple script, you can add prefixes to multiple files in batches. Yo
Statistics on the number of file lines, number of words, and number of characters in Ruby, and number of ruby lines
In Ruby, we define a wc method to count the number of lines, words, and characters in the file. The ruby code program is as follows:Copy codeThe Code is as follows:Def wc (filename)Nline = nword = nchar
Application instance analysis of appearance mode in Ruby Design Mode Programming, and ruby Design Mode
What is the appearance mode?
The appearance mode provides unified interfaces for a group of different interfaces in the subsystem. The upper-layer interfaces are defined. by reducing complexity and hiding the communication and dependency between subsystems, the subsystems are easier to use.
For example, su
Tutorial on the basic usage of Regular Expressions in Ruby programs, ruby Regular Expressions
Most of Ruby's built-in types are similar to other programming languages. Mainly include strings, integers, floats, and arrays. However, only script languages such as Ruby, Perl, and awk provide support for built-in expression types. Although the regular expression is re
Explain in detail the condition judgment statements in Ruby and explain the ruby judgment statements
Ruby provides conditional structures, which are common in modern programming languages. Here, we will explain all the Ruby conditional statements and modifiers.Ruby if... else statement:Syntax:
if conditional [then] co
Ruby string and array maximization problems, ruby Problems
Max Method
b=[1,3,55,777,2,4,6,8,0]
For numeric data, max obtains the maximum value of the array, and min obtains the minimum value of the array.
b.max => 777b.min => 0
It has no practical significance for comparing the size of string arrays,The example in ruby is
# enum.max -> obj# enum.max { |a,
Ruby uses the proxy mode and decoration mode code instance in the design mode, and the ruby Design Mode
Proxy Mode
Requirements:
James asked Xiao Li to chase Xiao Li for him (send dolls, flowers, and chocolate)
No proxy code:
#-*-Encoding: UTF-8-*-# suer class Pursuit attr_accessor: mm def initialize (mm) @ mm = mm end def give_dolls puts "# {mm. name} Show you the doll "end def give_flowers puts" # {mm. na
Detailed description of matching and replacement operations on strings by regular expressions in Ruby, and ruby Regular Expressions
Regular Expression matching
Speaking of Ruby, of course, we need to mention its regular expression mechanism. As a powerful matching language, regular expressions are increasingly used in different fields, from string verification, m
Three methods for executing periodic tasks (scheduled tasks) IN ruby: ruby periodic
1. Preface
Whether using ruby for system management or using rails for web development, periodic tasks may occur. They are scheduled to take a certain period of time (1 hour, 2 days ......) continuously triggered. In ruby, I think it is
Ruby vs Python advantages and disadvantages, ruby vs python
Ruby and Python are too similar, and most of the trade-offs are personal preferences. For example, I think Python's "There is only one way to do it. "than Ruby's" There are always ways to do it. "Well, it's not just about team collaboration. More importantly, you can quickly understand what code you wrot
Ruby 7-day entry (2 functions, arrays and classes), ruby 7-dayDAY 2
Continue the next day. Today we will focus on the basic elements of functions, collections, classes, and other programming.2.1 simple definition of function 2.1.1
def tell_me puts true end
Defining a simple function (No parameter and no return value) is simple. Use def end to wrap the function body.
2.1.2 Parameters
def tell_me(a)puts ae
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