ManagementCentralized configuration management is very common in Application Clusters. Generally, commercial companies implement a centralized configuration management center to meet the needs of different application clusters for sharing their respective configurations, you can also notify every machine in the cluster when the configuration changes.Zookeeper can easily implement this centralized configuration management. For example, if you configure all the configurations of app1 under/app1
there is a data in this file that is the value of A. zookeeper will read this file when it is started, get the data and zoo. compare the configuration information in CFG to determine the server.
Data Model
Zookeeper maintains a hierarchical data structure, which is very similar to a standard file system, as shown in 1:
Figure 1 zookeeper Data Structure
The Zookeeper data structure has the following features:
Each sub-directory item, such as nameservice, is called
diagram is as follows:2, Zookeeper Design objectives:Zookeeper allows distributed processes to coordinate with each other through a shared hierarchy namespace, similar to a standard file system. Namespaces are made up of data registers in zookeeper-called Znode, which resemble files and directories. Unlike typical file systems designed for storage, zookeeper data is kept in memory, which means that zookeeper can achieve high throughput and low latenc
common in application clusters, where a centralized set of configuration management centers is implemented within a common business company, responding to the need for different application clusters to share their respective configurations and being able to notify every machine in the cluster when configuration changes are made.Zookeeper is easy to implement this centralized configuration management, such as the configuration of all APP1 configuration to/app1
managementCentralized configuration management is common in application clusters, where a centralized set of configuration management centers is implemented within a common business company, responding to the need for different application clusters to share their respective configurations and being able to notify every machine in the cluster when configuration changes are made.Zookeeper is easy to implement this centralized configuration management, such as the configuration of all APP1 configu
regular file system specification, NBSP; Each directory is called Znode in Zookeeper, and it has a unique path identifier; Znode can contain data and sub-znode (ephemeral types of nodes cannot have sub-znode); can have more than one version of the data, such as a certain znod
votes in the calculation process is the winner. If more than half of the votes are received, the server is selected as the leader. otherwise, continue the process until the leader is elected. the leader will start to wait for the server connection. The Follower connects to the leader and sends the largest zxid to the leader. The Leader determines the synchronization point based on the zxid of the follower. After the synchronization is completed, the follower will be notified that it is in, afte
Statement
This article is based on CentOS 6.x + CDH 5.x
Zookeeper what to use to see the previous tutorial, you will find multiple occurrences of zookeeper, such as the auto failover Hadoop zookeeper, Hbase Regionserver also have to use zookeeper. In fact, more than Hadoop, including the now small and famous Storm with the zookeeper. So what exactly is zookeeper for?
Zookeeper is a distributed, open-source distributed Application coordination Service.
Zookeeper's goal
obtaining the last array element, it will jump to row 14th opline, thus, the end of the loop is achieved.The op1 operations of the 15 lines of opline point to FE_FETCH, that is, to jump to the 5th line of opline unconditionally, thus implementing a loop.
Appendix:
Void token (znode * foreach_token, znode * token, znode * array,
1. Basic Concepts>>zookeeper handler (ZK handle) is a bit like a file handle, and opening a file preserves a file handle! The same is true: the establishment of a session to ZK server will have a ZK handler (can be used in any programming language).>> move session:client can connect to any and only one server, but if it times out (not hearded from the server for a long time) This session can be migrated to another server, called Moving session>> a client can have more than one session2. Master-w
first.
6, Zxid
The state information of the znode node contains Czxid, so what is ZXID?Each change in the zookeeper state corresponds to an incremented transaction ID called Zxid. Because of the increasing nature of ZXID, if the zxid1 is less than Zxid2, then zxid1 must occur before Zxid2.
Creating any node, or updating the data of any node, or deleting any node can cause the zookeeper state to change, resulting in an increase in the value
data structure that is very similar to a standard file system, as shown in 1:Figure 1 Zookeeper data structureZookeeper This data structure has the following features:
Each subdirectory entry, such as Nameservice, is called Znode, and the Znode is uniquely identified by the path it is located in, such as Server1, which is the Znode identity/nameservice/
callback is called.(1). org. apache. zookeeper. data. ACL
This part is excerpted to explain the ACL in Zookeeper.ZooKeeper uses ACL to control access to ZNode. The ZooKeeper client specifies the ACL list for znode. The ZooKeeper server determines whether the client requesting ZNode has the corresponding operation permission based on the ACL list.An ACL object co
management can be implemented by zookeeper.1) The configuration information can be written to a znode on zookeeper.2) Each node listens to this znode.3) Once the data in the Znode is modified, the zookeeper will notify the individual nodes.
Cluster ManagementThe cluster management structure diagram is shown below.
1, in a distributed environment, i
1. Introductionhttps://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/opensource/os-cn-zookeeper/2. Data ModelZookeeper maintains a hierarchical relational data structure that is very similar to a standard file system: Zookeeper This data structure has the following features:
Each subdirectory entry, such as Nameservice, is called Znode, and the Znode is uniquely identified by the path it is located in, such
:
Each subdirectory entry, such as Nameservice, is called Znode, and the Znode is uniquely identified by the path it is located in, such as Server1, which is the Znode identity/nameservice/server1
Znode can have child node directories, and each znode can store d
features:
Each subdirectory entry, such as Nameservice, is called Znode, and the Znode is uniquely identified by the path it is located in, such as Server1, which is the Znode identity/nameservice/server1
Znode can have child node directories, and each znode ca
information in CFG to determine the server.
Data Model
Zookeeper maintains a hierarchical data structure, which is very similar to a standard file system, as shown in 1:
Figure 1 zookeeper Data Structure
The Zookeeper data structure has the following features:
Each sub-directory item, such as nameservice, is called znode. This znode is uniquely identified by its path. For example, the
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