. NET: How to upload and download multimedia files on WeChat public platform

This article mainly introduces.. NET. For more information about how to upload and download multimedia files on the public platform, see this article.. NET. For more information about how to upload and download multimedia files on the public platform, see.

For example, someone sends a photo to our public account and then processes the photo, for example, ocr (which will be down to this example later) or face recognition, these functions are quite useful. Now we need to analyze this process. The platform certainly cannot help us with OCR, face recognition, and other functions. to do these functions, we must first obtain the image! The user's photo was first uploaded to the wenxin server, and then a mediaID was created. we can use this mediaID to download it to our own server, process it, and send the result to the platform, the final feedback from the platform is provided to the users ). The development documentation has provided a way to download resources. I transformed it to. net, as shown below:

////// Download and save the multimedia file and return to the multimedia storage path ////////////
 Public string GetMultimedia (string ACCESS_TOKEN, string MEDIA_ID) {string file = string. empty; string content = string. empty; string strpath = string. empty; string savepath = string. empty; string stUrl =" http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/get?access_token= "+ ACCESS_TOKEN +" & media_id = "+ MEDIA_ID; HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest) HttpWebRequest. create (stUrl); req. method = "GET"; using (WebResponse wr = req. getResponse () {HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse) req. getResponse (); strpath = myResponse. responseUri. toString (); WriteLog ("receiving type: //" + myResponse. contentType); WebClient mywebclient = new WebClient (); savepath = Server. mapPath ("image") + "\" + DateTime. now. toString ("yyyyMMddHHmmssfff") + (new Random ()). next (). toString (). substring (0, 4) + ". jpg "; WriteLog (" path: // "+ savepath); try {mywebclient. downloadFile (strpath, savepath); file = savepath;} catch (Exception ex) {savepath = ex. toString () ;}} return file ;}

The two parameters above are well understood. The first is ACCESS_TOKEN, which has been mentioned before. The second is the resource id on the server, that is, mediaID. If we want to download resources on the server, we always need to know the id. But how does MEDIA_ID generate it? First, I need to modify the previous message entity class and add the MediaId attribute.

class wxmessage   {     public string FromUserName { get; set; }     public string ToUserName { get; set; }      public string MsgType { get; set; }      public string EventName { get; set; }      public string Content { get; set; }     public string Recognition { get; set; }     public string MediaId { get; set; }     public string EventKey { get; set; }   }

Modify GetWxMessage () and assign a value to MediaId.

private wxmessage GetWxMessage()    {      wxmessage wx = new wxmessage();      StreamReader str = new StreamReader(Request.InputStream, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);      XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();      xml.Load(str);      wx.ToUserName = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("ToUserName").InnerText;      wx.FromUserName = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("FromUserName").InnerText;      wx.MsgType = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("MsgType").InnerText;      if (wx.MsgType.Trim() == "text")      {        wx.Content = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("Content").InnerText;      }      if (wx.MsgType.Trim() == "event")      {        wx.EventName = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("Event").InnerText;        wx.EventKey = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("EventKey").InnerText;      }      if (wx.MsgType.Trim() == "voice")      {        wx.Recognition = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("Recognition").InnerText;      }     if (wx.MsgType.Trim() == "image")     {       wx.MediaId = xml.SelectSingleNode("xml").SelectSingleNode("MediaId").InnerText;     }            return wx;    }

If we are modifying the message acceptance code, we can do it. the customer sends a photo to the platform, the program detects the image, and then according to MediaId, call the GetMultimedia method to download the image to your server. What do you want to do next.
The example just now seems to be a user who sends an image and then sends it to our server through the platform. In another case, the user sends a user name, for example, "hemeng ", then, I need to call the image of the hemeng profile on an existing server to report it to the user. what should I do? How can we send our images to the platform and then to users? The upload method is used:

////// Upload a multimedia file and return MediaId ////////////
 Public string UploadMultimedia (string ACCESS_TOKEN, string Type) {string result = ""; string wxurl = "http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload? Access_token = "+ ACCESS_TOKEN +" & type = "+ Type; string filepath = Server. mapPath ("image") + "\ hemeng80.jpg"; (address of the local server) WriteLog ("Upload path:" + filepath); WebClient myWebClient = new WebClient (); myWebClient. credentials = CredentialCache. defaultCredentials; try {byte [] responseArray = myWebClient. uploadFile (wxurl, "POST", filepath); result = System. text. encoding. default. getString (responseArray, 0, responseArray. length); WriteLog ("Upload result:" + result); UploadMM _ mode = JsonHelper. parseFromJson
 
  
(Result); result = _ mode. media_id;} catch (Exception ex) {result = "Error:" + ex. message;} WriteLog ("Upload MediaId:" + result); return result ;}
 

If the second parameter is an image, you can refer to the document. The return value of the function is a MediaId, so that you can use the function of sending the image to send it to the customer. the Function of sending the image is as follows:

protected string sendPicTextMessage(Msg _mode, string MediaId)   {     string res = string.Format(@"
                       
  {0}
                        
  {1}
                        
  
   {2}
                        
  image
                        
                        
  {3}
                                          
  ",       _mode.FromUserName, _mode.ToUserName, DateTime.Now, MediaId);      return res;   }

Other videos and speech operations are similar, so we will not introduce redundancy. With this knowledge, can we make a lot of applications? Of course we are sure, but our code is not optimized enough, and the structure is unreasonable. Don't worry, we will introduce it gradually, because we haven't fully understood the powerful functions.

The above is the details of the. NET method for uploading and downloading multimedia files on the public platform. For more information, see other related articles on php Chinese network!