4 things you should do best in a beginner Linux system [long Wen]

"Nothing to do, stroll bar" has been I have nothing to kill the best choice of time. A variety of questions, a wide range of answers, always bring you unlimited joy. There are, of course, some questions worth thinking about or answering. Before someone in the bar asked, "Linux is very difficult!" How to learn it? "In response to this question, I would like to talk about personal ideas:

First, Familiarize yourself with The commands you must have in your Linux system

If the study Linux is likened to building a tall building, and the linux command is the necessary material for building it. The so-called command is a string of characters that we enter on the command line. the Shell is responsible for understanding and executing these strings. Shell commands can be divided into the following categories:

1) executable (executablefile)

2)Shell built-in functions (built-infunction)

3) Aliases (alias).

Some people will ask: now many command functions can be achieved through the graphical interface, learning What's the point of a Linux command?

in theUnixin the process of development, the userUnixare implemented through commands. Its development for many years, with a lot of progress and improve, powerful. HoweverLinuxIs also inherited andUnix, and its command operations are naturally more powerful. From simple file manipulation, file access, to complex graphics, images, and streaming file processing, you can see its power. Before you see an example: LinuxCommon commands forFind, ViewMansDocument,beginners must feel too complicated to use,But once you learn it, you can't ..it's so powerful.,in conjunctionexecparameter or redirect through the pipeline toXargsCommands andgrepCommand,can accomplish very complex operations,If the same operation is done using the graphical interface tools,I'm afraid it will take more than 10 times times more time.

at the same time , Linux has been developing for decades, although there are bad Linux versions that have introduced desktop Linux, such as: Unity,GNOME,Cinnamon , Mate,Lxde,Xfce ,but its function is not complete, even may appear the system to burst the phenomenon. It is best to use commands to restore the system.

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First, Build a lab environment of your own and experiment more.

In addition to the necessary materials for building buildings, there is a need for a place where you can build your own buildings. A perfect experimental environment is to learn about the construction of the Linux building.

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Second, Choose a book that suits you

with the necessary materials and construction sites, there needs to be a perfect, self-directed blueprint -a Linux book for your own learning .

Some people will say that the basic commands have been mastered, the experimental environment has been, their own test is not good. Indeed , as the saying goes, "practice is the only standard for testing truth", practice is very important, but if there is a good book as a guide, and not a powerful one! A good book can guide the novice on a hierarchical level, more systematic and rapid understanding of learning Linux, rather than self-learning, and then all the fragmented knowledge points again, save a lot of time!

when it comes to books, there are a variety of Linux books on the market , such as "Linux from beginner to Mastery" "Linux Shell script Raiders" , Advanced Programming for theUnix environment, "Linux system Programming" , "the Art of Linux kernel design" and so on, countless. But for the small white, that one is the most suitable? First of all, for beginners to understand Linux is the most important, followed by basic commands, again is effective and practical command experiment, and finally the small white Promotion guide. For the above personal first push Liu Yan teacher's book "Linux should learn", the current most-selling Linux textbooks, the entry artifact.

Third, Self-cultivation

See the four words above someone will ask: Learn What is the relationship between Linux and personal self-cultivation? My answer is "the relationship is very big!" "

first of all, patience. Linux systems are different from Windows Systems, to learn that Linux systems need to use the original Windows The system concept is put aside and a new system concept is being re-accepted.

second, seriously. Linux Systems now have a lot of desktop versions, but the effect is not very good, and its function does not meet the user's use . Many feature implementations still need to be addressed by commands. Learning the commands so seriously is a crucial part of learning Linux .

Finally, stick to it. Learning itself is a chore. To change from small white to Daniel, we must persist in learning, in the code of the sea unremitting efforts!

The command is the Foundation, the experiment environment is the practice, the book is the instruction, the self-accomplishment is the thought. Gather these four points, small white change Daniel is in the corner. Above only represents personal thoughts, please guide!

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4 things you should do best in a beginner Linux system [long Wen]