7 little-known but very useful PHP functions

This article mainly introduces 7 little-known but very practical PHP functions, which are summarized in this article, such as highlight_string (), Str_word_count (), Levenshtein (), Get_defined_vars (), Escapeshellcmd () and other very useful but not common functions, the need for friends can refer to the following

Overview

PHP has a number of built-in functions, most of which are used by developers. But there are some equally useful but forgotten in the corner, this article will introduce 7 little-known features but very cool functions.

Highlight_string ()

The highlight_string () function is useful when you need to display PHP code in a Web page. This function returns the highlighted version of the code in the function through the color defined in PHP.

The code is as follows:

　　

Highlight_string (" );

echo highlight_string (' , true ');

?>

Str_word_count ()

This function makes it easy to return the number of words in the input string argument.

The code is as follows:

　　

$str = "Hello World";

echo Str_word_count ($STR); Output 2

?>

Levenshtein ()

The function can easily return the Levenshtein (edit distance) between two parameters. Once encountered a need, users in the editing of identity cards, restricting users can only modify 4 digits, using this function.

The code is as follows:

　　

$idcard = ' 230406198506206797 ';

$newIdcard = ' 230406198506207798 ';

Echo Levenshtein ($idcard, $newIdcard); Output 2

?>

Get_defined_vars ()

This function is useful when debugging a program, and it returns an array of all the defined variables, including the environment, system, and user-defined variables.

The code is as follows:

　　

Var_dump (Get_defined_vars ());

?>

Escapeshellcmd ()

This function is used to skip the special symbols in the string to prevent malicious users from playing tricks on the server system. Can be used with the Exec () and system () functions.

The code is as follows:

　　

$command = './configure '. $_post[' configure_options '];

$escaped _command = Escapeshellcmd ($command);

System ($escaped _command);

?>

Checkdate ()

This function can be used to detect the validity of date parameters. It verifies the legality of each parameter entered.

The code is as follows:

　　

Var_dump (Checkdate (12, 31, 2000));

Var_dump (Checkdate (2, 29, 2001));

Output

BOOL (TRUE)

BOOL (FALSE)

?>

Php_strip_whitespace ()

This function will return the PHP source code after the deletion of the annotation and space. This is useful for comparing the actual number of code with the number of comments.

The code is as follows:

　　

Note 1

/*

* NOTE 2

*/

echo Php_strip_whitespace (__file__);

Do_nothing ();

?>