A summary of several examples of PostgreSQL database to realize factorial method

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags postgresql postgresql function

PostgreSQL function is huge, to realize multiplication such operations have a lot of methods, today I would like to simply enumerate the following several convenient ways.
Like we're going to count 10!

1, you can use SQL to expand it:


t_girl=# Select 1*2*3*4*5*6*7*8*9*10 as multiply_10;
Multiply_10
------------
3628800
(1 row)


time:0.854 ms



2. With recursion


t_girl=# with recursive g (m,n) as
t_girl-# (select 1 m, n
T_girl (# UNION ALL
T_girl (# Select M*n, (n-1) n from g where n > 1
T_girl (#)
t_girl-# select Max (m) as factorial_10 from G;
Factorial_10
--------------
3628800
(1 row)


time:3.893 ms



3, with a simple function to expand


Create or Replace function func_get_factorial (
F_number int
) returns bigint
As
$ytt $
declare i int: = 1;
DECLARE v_result bigint: = 1;
Begin
For I in 1. F_number Loop
V_result: = V_result * i;
End Loop;
return v_result;
End
$ytt $
Language plpgsql;


t_girl=# Select Func_get_factorial (a) as factorial_10;
Factorial_10
--------------
3628800
(1 row)


time:1.022 ms



4, with the cursor and sequence function generate_series to expand


Create or Replace function Func_get_factorial2 (
F_number int
) returns bigint
As
$ytt $
Declare CS1 cursor for select n from Generate_series (1,f_number,1) as g (n);
DECLARE v_result bigint: = 1;
DECLARE v_n bigint: = 0;
Begin
Open CS1;
Loop
Fetch CS1 into v_n;
Exit when is not found;
V_result: = V_result * V_N;
End Loop;
Close CS1;
return v_result;
End
$ytt $
Language plpgsql;


t_girl=# Select Func_get_factorial2 (a) factorial_10;
Factorial_10
--------------
3628800
(1 row)


time:2.238 ms
t_girl=#





5. Use custom Python functions


Create or Replace function func_get_factorial_py (
F_number int
) returns bigint
As
$ytt $
m = 1
n = 1
For I in Range (1,f_number+1):
m = m * I
n = m
return n
$ytt $
Language Plpythonu;


t_girl=# Select Func_get_factorial_py (a) factorial_10;
Factorial_10
--------------
3628800
(1 row)


time:1.060 ms


Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.