In the lab for FPGA development, we often use OpenGL. The code specification becomes a problem. As a result, we have written a Perl script to normalize the code, mainly for automatic indentation and alignment.
The Code principle is very simple. It mainly uses regular expressions for matching and replacement.
The Code is as follows. For more information, see Perl:
######################################## ############# Code indent alignment script # functions: auto indent and alignment of the OpenGL Code # This version has not yet processed the case statement # Change: added indentation of assign # running environment: Perl # Running Mode: perl code_indent.pl # Duan Cong # Date: ###################################### ############## my $ filename = 'C: \ Users \ cvcv \ Desktop \ perl_tmp \ code. V '; # input file name my $ outfilename = 'C: \ Users \ cvcv \ Desktop \ perl_tmp \ out. V '; # output file name #---------------------------------- ------------------------ # The test file contains the die "File $ filename does not exist! \ N "unless-e $ filename; # open the file open (vfile," <", $ filename) | die" An error occurred while opening the file! \ N "; open (ofile,"> ", $ outfilename) | die" An error occurred while opening the file! \ N "; # variable definition $ begin_cnt = 0; $ if_cnt = 0; $ autoindent_space =" "X4; # Number of automatically indented spaces (Tab width) $ last_line = ""; $ assign_start = 0; # -------------------------------------------------------- # Read and process a file while (<vfile>) {$ line = $ _; if (/\ s * \ B (input | output | Reg | wire) \ B/I) {$ line = ~ S/^ \ s + //; my @ result = ($ line = ~ /\ S * (input | output | Reg | wire | (?: Output \ s + REG) \ s * (\ [\ D + \: \ D + \])? \ S *((?! Reg | wire) \ W +) ([,;]?) /Ig); # print length ($ result [0]), "[email protected] \ n"; if ($ # result> 0) {$ line = $ result [0]. "" X (20-length ($ result [0]); $ line. = $ result [1]. "" X (20-length ($ result [1]); $ line. = $ result [2]. "" X (20-length ($ result [2]); $ line. = $ result [3]. "\ n" ;}$ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/(parameter )? \ S * (\ W +) \ s * \ = \ s * (\ D + \ '[hbhb] [0-9a-fa-f _] +) \ s * ([,;]?) /I) {$ line = ~ S/^ \ s + //; my @ result = ($ line = ~ /(Parameter )? \ S * (\ W +) \ s * \ = \ s * (\ D + \ '[hbhb] [0-9a-fa-f _] +) \ s * ([,;]?) /Ig); # Print $ # result. "[email protected] \ n"; if ($ # result> 0) {$ line = $ result [0]. "" X (20-length ($ result [0]); $ line. = $ result [1]. "" X (35-length ($ result [1]); $ line. = "= ". $ result [2]. "" X (18-length ($ result [2]); $ line. = $ result [3]. "\ n" ;}$ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/\ s * \ B (module | endmodule | always | assign) \ B/I) {# matching module | always | assign $ line = ~ S/^ \ s + //; If (/\ s * \ bassign \ B \ s + \ W/I) {# match to assign $ line = ~ S/\ s * \ bassign \ B \ s + (\ W)/assign $1/I; $ assign_start = 1; # print ;}$ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/\ bbegin \ B/I) {# match to begin $ begin_cnt ++; my $ tmp_space = $ autoindent_space x $ begin_cnt; $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/; $ last_line = $ _;} elsif (/\ bend \ B/I) {# match to endif ($ if_cnt> 0) {$ if_cnt --;} My $ tmp_space = $ autoindent_space x $ begin_cnt; $ begin_cnt --; $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/; $ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/\ BIF \ s * \ (/I) {# match to if $ if_cnt ++; my $ tmp_space = $ autoindent_space X ($ begin_cnt> 0? ($ Begin_cnt + 1): $ begin_cnt); $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/; $ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/\ belse \ s */I) {# match elsemy $ tmp_space = $ autoindent_space X ($ begin_cnt> 0? ($ Begin_cnt + 1): $ begin_cnt); $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/; $ last_line =$ _;} elsif (/^ \ s * $ /) {# match to blank line $ line = "\ n";} else {# Print $ if_cnt, "--", $ _; if ($ assign_start) {my $ tmp_space = $ autoindent_space X2; $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/; If (/". *; \ s * $"/) {$ assign_start = 0 ;}} elsif ($ last_line = ~ /(\ BIF \ s * \ () | (\ belse \ s *)/) {$ if_cnt --; my $ tmp_space = $ begin_cnt> 0? ($ Begin_cnt + 2): $ autoindent_space; $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/;} else {my $ tmp_space = $ begin_cnt> 0? $ Autoindent_space X ($ begin_cnt + 1): ""; $ line = ~ S/^ \ s */$ tmp_space/;} $ last_line =$ _;} $ text. = $ line ;}# close the file close vfile; select ofile; print $ text; close ofile; select stdout; print "after processing, the file is output to $ outfilename \ n ";
Automatic indentation and alignment of the Perl script using the OpenGL code