Basic commands in the Linux Foundation

Source: Internet
Author: User

Mkdir/data Creating the Data Directory

CD/;mkdir/data1 Create data1 Directory

CD/Entry/root directory

RM-RF data1 Delete data1 directory

Cd/data into the Data directory

Touch Ceshi.txt Creating Ceshi.txt Documents

VI Ceshi.txt into ceshi.txt for editing

Press I to enter edit mode

Input Diyici

Ceshi

Press ESC to exit edit mode, press: Wq Save and exit


Cat/data/ceshi.txt viewing the contents of a Ceshi.txt document


echo "Diercishuru" >/data/ceshi.txt "Diercishuru" into Ceshi.txt and overwrites the original content

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8E/45/wKioL1i7uNnBooVJAAAz6X0wo-o287.jpg "title=" echo input overlay content. jpg "alt=" wkiol1i7unnboovjaaaz6x0wo-o287.jpg "/>

Change > to >> to add content after the original and not overwrite the original content

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/47/wKiom1i7uZ7zFe_1AAA8rcQGVbs589.jpg "title=" echo input but do not overwrite content. jpg "alt=" wkiom1i7uz7zfe_1aaa8rcqgvbs589.jpg "/>

Cat >>/data/ceshi.txt<<eof Enter the content to be added, and finally enter EOF to complete and exit

650) this.width=650; "src=" https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/47/wKiom1i7umKB2XlJAABKA4tTe80626.jpg "title=" cat EOF adds content to the original. jpg "alt=" wkiom1i7umkb2xljaabka4tte80626.jpg "/>

Create a new/xuexi directory and copy the Ceshi.txt under/data to the/xuexi directory

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/45/wKioL1i7u06C_JR2AABEhsJ3uuI032.jpg "title=" Cp.jpg "alt=" Wkiol1i7u06c_jr2aabehsj3uui032.jpg "/>

Move Ceshi.txt under the/xuexi directory to the/XUEXI2 directory

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/47/wKiom1i7u_jAmIEqAABYRE5j2KA997.jpg "title=" Mv.jpg "alt=" Wkiom1i7u_jamieqaabyre5j2ka997.jpg "/>

Remove Ceshi.txt from the/xuexi2 directory

Delete/xuexi and/xuexi2 directories

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8E/47/wKiom1i7vLTwwhY0AABr7zYWTkk168.jpg "title=" Rm.jpg "alt=" Wkiom1i7vltwwhy0aabr7zywtkk168.jpg "/>

View the Ceshi.txt file, but exclude Diercishuru characters, not included

grep one of the most important core commands, the old three of the Three Musketeers

-V is an excluded content

650) this.width=650; "src=" https://s4.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/45/wKioL1i7wWqx_AXbAABKZKOWNOo326.jpg "title=" grep- V.jpg "alt=" Wkiol1i7wwqx_axbaabkzkownoo326.jpg "/>

Because the Diercishuru character is the first line, the first row is excluded, only the contents of the following 2 rows are displayed

You can use Tail-2 ceshi.txt to view the contents of the following 2 rows

650) this.width=650; "src=" https://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M01/8E/45/wKioL1i7wgzi8C2NAAAqWhOEkME498.jpg "title=" tail- 2.jpg "alt=" Wkiol1i7wgzi8c2naaaqwhoekme498.jpg "/>

Similarly, Head-2 Ceshi.txt is looking at the first 2 rows of content

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M02/8E/48/wKiom1i7wm-jRzwzAAAqRX3rOPs716.jpg "title=" head- 2.jpg "alt=" Wkiom1i7wm-jrzwzaaaqrx3rops716.jpg "/>

sed take all kinds of content (the Three Musketeers's Dick)

Sed-n/li/p Test (-n = Cancel default raw output, p is print)

View the lines in the Ceshi.txt document that contain Sanci

650) this.width=650; "src=" https://s2.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8E/48/wKiom1i7w23AKlW-AAAl2C9E6OQ240.jpg "title=" sed- N.jpg "alt=" Wkiom1i7w23aklw-aaal2c9e6oq240.jpg "/>


awk the boss of the Three Musketeers

Display the contents of a row containing Sanci

650) this.width=650; "src=" Https://s1.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/8E/46/wKioL1i70Eqg71BfAAAifluhF6w644.jpg "title=" Awk.jpg "alt=" Wkiol1i70eqg71bfaaaifluhf6w644.jpg "/>



This article is from the "interconnection" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://jschinamobile.blog.51cto.com/11464420/1903425

Basic commands in the Linux Foundation

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.