Responsibility chain mode (Chain of Responsibility): Enables multiple objects to have the opportunity to process requests, thus avoiding coupling between sender and receiver. Chains the object and passes the request along the chain until it is processed
Here is a demo of the design pattern:
1 #!/usr/bin/env python2 #-*-coding:utf-8-*-3 4 __author__='Andy'5 """6 Liar design Mode7 design pattern--responsibility chain mode8 Responsibility Chain mode (Chain of Responsibility): Enables multiple objects to have the opportunity to process requests, thus avoiding coupling between sender and receiver. Chains the object and passes the request along the chain until it is processed9 (at the time of invocation, define which instance is the duty-on level of which instance) the request is passed along the defined chain to the object that can process the requestTen """ One #abstract a processing class A classHandle (object): - - def __init__(self): theSelf.successor ="' - - defSetsuccessor (self, successor): -Self.successor =successor + - defhandle_request (self,request): + Pass A at #specific Processor Class 1 - classConcreteHandle1 (Handle): - - defhandle_request (self,request): - ifRequest>0 andrequest<=10: - Print "ConcreteHandle1 Processing Requests", Request in Else: - self.successor.handle_request (Request) to + #specific Processor Class 2 - classConcreteHandle2 (Handle): the * defhandle_request (self,request): $ ifRequest>10 andRequest<=20:Panax Notoginseng Print "ConcreteHandle2 Processing Requests", Request - Else: the self.successor.handle_request (Request) + A if __name__=="__main__": theC1 =ConcreteHandle1 () +C2 =ConcreteHandle2 () - c1.setsuccessor (C2) $ $ forIinchRange (6,15,2): -C1.handle_request (i)
The design of the above class is as follows:
Neither the receiver nor the sender has clear information about the other, and the object in the chain does not know the structure of the chain, and the chain of responsibility simplifies the connection of the objects, they only need to maintain a reference to the successor, without the need to maintain a reference to all of his candidate recipients, greatly reducing the coupling degree, The structure that handles a request can be added or modified at any time
Be careful, however, that a request is reached at the end of the chain of responsibility and is not properly configured to be processed.
Andy
Source: http://www.cnblogs.com/onepiece-andy/
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