Bulk move directory All file functions in Python

Example, this is the configuration file practice, if you do not use the configuration file can directly use the function of the Operation method

The code is as follows

Copy Code

Configuration file Config.ini [Global] #原文件存放目录 Dir1=f:\work\python\3595\pyserver\test #新文件存放目录 Dir2=f:\work\python\3595\pyserver\test1 #!/usr/bin/python #-*-Coding:utf-8-*- Import Os,configparser,time Class File_openate (object): def __init__ (self): #初如化读取数据库配置 Dir_config = Configparser.configparser () File_config=open (' Config.ini ', "RB") DIR_CONFIG.READFP (File_config) Self.dir1=str (Dir_config.get ("Global", "Dir1")) Self.dir2=str (Dir_config.get ("Global", "Dir2")) Self.dir2=unicode (Self.dir2, ' UTF8 ') Self.dir1=unicode (Self.dir1, ' UTF8 ') #print Self.dir2 #self. Dir2=self.dir2.unicode (Os.path.join os.path.dirname (__file__), ' ctmanage ', ' templates '). replace (' \ \ ', '/'), "gb2312") File_config.close () #数据库连接 def file_list (self): input_name_han= "Please enter how many files you want to move:". Decode (' Utf-8 ') While 1: Input_name=raw_input ("Number:") Input_name=str (Input_name) #print Input_name If Input_name.isdigit (): Input_name=int (Input_name) I=0 for filename in Os.listdir (SELF.DIR1): I=i+1 If I <= input_name: Os.rename (self.dir1+ '/' +filename,self.dir2 + '/' +filename) Print filename+ "Success". Decode (' Utf-8 ') Else Print "Please enter the correct number". Decode (' Utf-8 ') File_name=file_openate () File_name.file_list ()

example, for friends who do not like to use a profile operation, you can use a function operation, as follows a related example

The code is as follows

Copy Code

#encoding: Utf-8 Import Os,sys Import Shutil From Shutil import Error From Shutil import Copystat From Shutil import copy2 def copy_file (Src_file, Dst_dir): #声明函数 copy_file (Files to be copied, target directories, copy symbols to a new directory, no files to ignore) "Copy the contents of a file so that it is in another directory." If Os.path.isfile (src_file): If Os.path.isdir (dst_dir): #dst目标存在时, on pass, does not exist on the Create Pass Else Os.makedirs (Dst_dir) Errors = [] #声明 errors Column Print Src_file SrcName = Src_file filename = Os.path.basename (src_file) DstName = Os.path.join (dst_dir, filename) #将路径名 (DST) is added before Wennan (name) and then assigned to Dstcname From Shutil import Error Try: #尝试 If Os.path.isfile (srcname): #如果srcname文件是存在 Copy2 (SrcName, DstName) Print Srcname,dstname, ' success ' Elif Os.path.isdir (dstname): #目标文件存在, delete, and then copy the new Os.remove (DstName) print ' remove%s '% DstName Copy2 (SrcName, DstName) Except (IOError, Os.error), Why: #除 (ioerror[file-related exceptions], operating system exceptions), return reason Errors.append ((SrcName, DstName, str (why)) # Add to Errors column (directory to replicate, destination directory, error reason) # Catch the error from the ' recursive jiecptree so we can capture this bug from recursive replication so we could continue to copy other files # Continue with other files Except error, err: #除错误外, returning errors: Errors.extend (err.args[0]) #扩展 errors column, adding (err.args[0] Element) Try: #尝试 Copystat (SrcName, DstName) # copies its permission bits from the file represented by SrcName, last access time, last modified time to DST, Except Windowserror: # In addition to Windows errors: # can ' t copy file access time on Windows cannot copy files on Windows Pass # through (without any processing) Except OSError, why: # reason to return except operating system error: Errors.extend ((Src_file, Dst_dir, str (why)) #扩展 errors column, add (file to copy, target directory, error reason) If errors: # if the error Raise error (Errors) # Prompts for errors Else print ' The fisrt parm should be a file name ' if __name__ = = ' __main__ ': If Len (SYS.ARGV)!= 3: print ' Need srcfile and Dstdir ' Sys.exit (-1) Srcfile = sys.argv[1] Dstdir = sys.argv[2] Copy_file (Srcfile, Dstdir)