C # arrays, multidimensional arrays (cross arrays), jagged arrays (cross arrays)

Source: Internet
Author: User

An array is an indexed list of variables that you can specify in square brackets to access individual members of an array, where the index is an integer, starting with 0.

one-dimensional arraysmultidimensional Arrays (rectangular arrays)Array of arrays (jagged arrays)

The array must be initialized before access , there are two ways to initialize the array, you can specify the contents of the array literally, or you can use the New keyword to explicitly initialize the array;

Int[] arr = {1, 2, 3}; int[] arr1 = new Int[3];

An array type is a reference type derived from an abstract base type array. Because this type implements IEnumerable, you can use foreach iterations for all arrays in C #, and the Foreach Loop has read-only access to the array contents, so you cannot change the value of any element.

     Int[] arr = {1, 2, 3};            foreach (var item in arr)            {                Console.WriteLine (item);            }            Array arr2 = array.createinstance (typeof (int), 3);            Arr2. SetValue (1, 0);            Arr2. SetValue (2, 1);            Arr2. SetValue (3, 2);            foreach (Var item1 in arr2)            {                Console.WriteLine (item1);            }

Multidimensional arrays are arrays that use multiple indexes to access their elements, with two-dimensional arrays as an example:

   int[,] arr = {{1, 2}, {4, 5}, {7, 8}};            int[,] arr1 = new int[3, 2];            Arr1[0, 0] = 1;            Arr1[0, 1] = 2;            foreach (var item in arr)            {                Console.WriteLine (item);            }

The first digit in square brackets specifies the curly brace pair, and the second digit is the element in the curly brace

Jagged array: Each element in the array is another array, each row has a different number of elements,

    int[] A =New int[2][]; a[0] =New int[3]; a[1] =New int[4]; int[] B =New int[2][] {New int[] {1,2,3},New int[] {4,5,6,7 } }; int[] C = {New int[3] {1,2,3},New int[4] {4,5,6,7 } }; //access to jagged arrays            int[] A = {New int[3] {1,2,3},New int[4] {4,5,6,7 } }; foreach(varItemincha) {foreach(varItem1inchItem)                {Console.WriteLine (item1); }} Console.WriteLine ("----------------------------------");  for(inti =0; i < a.length; i++)            {                 for(intj =0; J < A[i]. Length; J + +) {Console.WriteLine (a[i][j]); }            }

Initialization of jagged arrays:

    • The default value of a numeric array element is set to zero, and the default value of the reference element is set to NULL.

    • A jagged array is an array of arrays, so its elements are reference types and are initialized to null.

C # arrays, multidimensional arrays (cross arrays), jagged arrays (cross arrays)

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.