C language implementation of sequential Stack

Source: Internet
Author: User

1. Ordered stack structure

Typedef struct {SElemType data [MAXSIZE]; int top;/* for top stack pointer */} SqStack;


2. Construct an empty stack S

Status InitStack(SqStack *S){         /* S.data=(SElemType *)malloc(MAXSIZE*sizeof(SElemType)); */        S->top=-1;        return OK;}


3. Set S to empty Stack

Status ClearStack(SqStack *S){         S->top=-1;        return OK;}


4. If Stack S is empty, TRUE is returned; otherwise, FALSE is returned.

Status StackEmpty(SqStack S){         if (S.top==-1)                return TRUE;        else                return FALSE;}


5. Return the number of elements of S, that is, the stack length.

int StackLength(SqStack S){         return S.top+1;}


6. If the stack is not empty, use e to return the top element of S stack and Return OK; otherwise, an ERROR is returned.

Status GetTop(SqStack S,SElemType *e){        if (S.top==-1)                return ERROR;        else                *e=S.data[S.top];        return OK;}


7. insert element e as the new top element of the stack.

Status Push (SqStack * S, SElemType e) {if (S-> top = MAXSIZE-1)/* Full stack */{return ERROR ;} s-> top ++;/* Add a */S-> data [S-> top] = e to the top pointer of the stack; /* assign the new inserted element to the top space of the stack */return OK ;}



8. If the stack is not empty, delete the stack top element of S, use e to return its value, and Return OK; otherwise, an ERROR is returned.

Status Pop (SqStack * S, SElemType * e) {if (S-> top =-1) return ERROR; * e = S-> data [S-> top]; /* the top element of the stack to be deleted is assigned to e */S-> top --;/* the top pointer of the stack minus one */return OK ;}


9. display each element in the stack from the bottom of the stack to the top of the stack.

Status StackTraverse(SqStack S){        int i;        i=0;        while(i<=S.top)        {                visit(S.data[i++]);        }        printf("\n");        return OK;}


Status visit(SElemType c){        printf("%d ",c);        return OK;}


Reference < <大话数据结构> >

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