Can I use Linux for everyday office?

Brief introduction:

Having been in touch with Linux for many years, I've been trying to work with Linux all the time (formerly using Linux under Windows). Considering that many of the tools in the office environment are Windows-based, IE and QQ (though they can be used via mobile phones) and printers are not solved (or very troublesome) under Linux, they have always been mainly in windows and need to be switched under Linux. A few days ago the power outage caused the hard disk damage, simply try Linux-based work environment. Half a month down actually also can adapt.

The current situation is to use the Debian 8 system, loading the system's own KVM virtualization software, usually in the Linux environment, the need for Windows to temporarily switch to the Windows system.

Files in a Linux host and in a Windows environment are accessed in a shared way (set up folder sharing in a Windows environment, accessed in a Linux environment).

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First, the system installation

System installation reference the normal way to complete the installation, in the installation of attention to choose the Chinese environment, if you need to open traditional content remember to choose a traditional language.

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Second, replace the update source

By default, the preferred source for an environment after installation is the source of the installation time (for example, a CD or USB drive), and then the foreign source that comes with the system. Consider the network environment and speed first to replace the domestic resources, here is the choice of Aliyun, can be changed according to their preferences.

To edit the/etc/apt/sources.list file (sudo required), add the following entry at the top of the file (please make a backup before doing the operation)

Deb Http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/jessie main Non-free contribdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ Jessie-proposed-updates main Non-free contribdeb-src Http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/jessie main Non-free CONTRIBDEB-SRC http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/jessie-proposed-updates main Non-free contrib

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Third, configure the Chinese font

After the system is installed, if you feel that the fonts and Windows do not feel the same because Linux can not be directly used in Windows fonts (copyright), under normal circumstances may be installed and use the open source font "Wen Quan yi".

sudo apt-get install Ttf-wqy-microhei Ttf-wqy-zenhei xfonts-wqy

If you want to go further, you can directly copy the Fonts folder under Windows (or just the fonts you want) by using Windows fonts directly. In this example, Winfonts is used, which can be changed according to the actual situation.

sudo mv winfonts//usr/share/fontssudo Mkfontscalesudo Mkfontdirsudo Fc-cache

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Iv. Configuring Chinese Input Method

After the system installs the default input method is SCIM, if uses the custom suggestion to use directly can. I'm used to FCITX, and here's an example. It is important to note that the locale of the system is supported in Chinese, and the locale (Zh_cn.utf8) of the current system can be viewed by locale-a.

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Aptitude Purge scimrm/etc/x11/xsession.d/95input# Delete the original Input method sudo aptitude install Fcitxsudo Aptitude Install im-switch# installation fcitxtouch/etc/x11/xsession.d/95inputvim/etc/x11/xsession.d/95input# Configuration Input Method export [email protected]= Fcitxexport xim=fcitxexport xim_program=fcitxexport Gtk_im_module=fcitxexport QT_IM_MODULE=XIMFCITX

After the configuration is complete, you can restart the system or the "sudo/etc/init.d/gdm3 restart" reboot.

V. Install Google Chrome

The system comes with the Firefox kernel of the Iceweasel browser (do not understand why not directly with Firefox), if you are accustomed to Google, the following way to install.

sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get Install chromium chromium-l10n

Six, configure Flash

Can be configured through the Apt-get installation, but flash of the vulnerability is too much, and will be re-upgrade, as well as directly through the official website of the way to install. Download Http://get.adobe.com/flashplayer, select the. tar.gz package.

Tar zxvf install_flash_player_11_linux.x86_64.tar.gzcp–rv USR/USRMKDIR–V/USR/LIB/ICEWEASEL/PLUGINSCP LIBFLASHPLAYER.SO/USR/LIB/ICEWEASEL/PLUGINSCP Libflashplayer.so/usr/lib/chromium/plugins

Vii. Common Software

7.1 Download Tool

UGet

Aria2

AMule

7.2 Office software

Wps

Gedit

7.3 Media Playback

Gnome Mplayer

SMPlayer

Rhythmbox

Qmmp

7.4 Graphics Tools

Gimp

Shutter

7.5 Networking Tools

Nmap

Wireshark

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This article is from the "virtual reality" blog, be sure to keep this source http://waringid.blog.51cto.com/65148/1760196

Can I use Linux for everyday office?