CentOS 6.4 Installation Configuration Lamp server (APACHE+PHP5+MYSQL)

This article mainly describes the CentOS 6.4 installation configuration Lamp server (Apache+php5+mysql) method, the need for friends can refer to the following

Prepare the article:

1, configure the firewall, open 80 ports, 3306 ports
Vi/etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A input-m state--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 80-j ACCEPT #允许80端口通过防火墙
-A input-m state--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 3306-j ACCEPT #允许3306端口通过防火墙

Note: Many netizens add these two rules to the last line of the firewall configuration, causing the firewall to fail to start.

The correct one should be added to the default port 22 below this rule

############################## After adding the firewall rules as follows ############### ###############
# Firewall configuration written by System-config-firewall
# Manual Customization of this file is no T recommended.
*filter
: INPUT accept [0:0]
: FORWARD accept [0:0]
: OUTPUT accept [0:0]
-A input-m State--state Establis Hed,related-j Accept
-a input-p icmp-j accept
-a input-i lo-j accept
-a input-m state--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 22-j ACCEPT
-a input-m State--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 80-j accep T
-a input-m State--state new-m tcp-p TCP--dport 3306-j ACCEPT
-A Input-j REJECT--reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A forward-j REJECT--reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
##################################################################################################

/etc/init.d/iptables Restart #最后重启防火墙使配置生效

2. Turn off SELinux
Vi/etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX =enforcing #注释掉
#SELINUXTYPE =targeted #注释掉
selinux=disabled #增加
: Wq #保存, close
Shutdown-r now #重启系统

Installation article:

First, install Apache
Yum install httpd #根据提示, enter Y to install successfully
/ETC/INIT.D/HTTPD Start #启动Apache

Note: Apache will prompt for errors after booting:
Starting httpd:httpd:Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualif domain name, using:: 1 for ServerName
Workaround:
vi/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf #编辑
Found #ServerName www.example.com:80
Modified to ServerName www.osyunwei.com:80 #这里设置为你自己的域名, if no domain name, can be set to localhost
: wq! #保存退出
Chkconfig httpd on #设为开机启动
/etc/init.d/httpd Restart #重启Apache

Second, install MySQL

1. Install MySQL
Yum install MySQL mysql-server #询问是否要安装, enter y for automatic installation until installation is complete
/etc/init.d/mysqld Start #启动MySQL
Chkconfig mysqld on #设为开机启动
CP/USR/SHARE/MYSQL/MY-MEDIUM.CNF/ETC/MY.CNF #拷贝配置文件 (Note: If the/etc directory has a my.cnf under the default, you can directly overwrite it)

2. Set the password for the root account
Mysql_secure_installation
Enter, follow the prompts for Y
Enter Password 2 times, enter
Enter Y as prompted
Last appearance: Thanks for using mysql!
MySQL password setup is complete, restart MySQL:
/etc/init.d/mysqld Restart #重启
/etc/init.d/mysqld Stop #停止
/etc/init.d/mysqld Start #启动

Third, installation PHP5

1, installation PHP5
Yum Install PHP
Enter Y as prompted until the installation is complete

2, install PHP components, so that PHP5 support MySQL
Yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-b Cmath Php-mhash Libmcrypt
Select the above installation package here for installation
Enter Y return as prompted
/etc/init.d/mysqld Restart #重启MySql
/etc/init.d/httpd Restart #重启Apche

Configuration Chapter

One, Apache configuration
Vi/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf#编辑文件
Servertokens OSin line 44, modify to: Servertokens Prod (the name of the server operating system is not displayed when the error page appears)
Serversignature onin line 536, modify to: Serversignature OFF (the Apache version is not shown in the error page)
Options Indexes FollowSymLinkson line 331 modified to: Options includes execcgi followsymlinks (Allow server to execute CGI and SSI, prohibit list of directories)
#AddHandler Cgi-script. CGIin line 796 modified to: AddHandler cgi-script. cgi. PL (allows CGI scripts with extension. pl to run)
AllowOverride Nonein line 338, modify to: allowoverride all (Allow. htaccess)
Adddefaultcharset UTF-8in line 759, modify to: Adddefaultcharset GB2312 (add GB2312 as default encoding)
Options Indexes multiviews FollowSymLinksModify the Options multiviews followsymlinks (not displaying the tree-like structure on the browser) on line 554
DirectoryIndex index.html Index.html.varin line 402 modified to: DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm default.html default.htm

index.php default.php index.html.var (set default home file, add index.php)
KeepAlive Off on line 76 modified to: KeepAlive on (Allow program online)
Maxkeepaliverequests 83 Line modified to: Maxkeepaliverequests 1000 (increase the number of simultaneous connections)
: wq! #保存退出
/etc/init.d/httpd Restart #重启
Rm-f/etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf/var/www/error/noindex.html #删除默认测试页

Second, PHP configuration
Vi/etc/php.ini#编辑
Date.timezone = PRC#在946行 Remove the semicolon from the front, change to Date.timezone = PRC
Disable_functions = Passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_ Alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server, Escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space, POSIX_CTERMID,POSIX_GET_LAST_ERROR,POSIX_GETCWD, Posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, Posix_getgrgid,posix_ Getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, Posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam, Posix_getpwuid, Posix_getrlimit, Posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, Posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid, Posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, Posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname, Posix_uname

#在386行 lists the functions that PHP can disable, and if some programs need to use this function, you can delete , cancel disable.
expose_php = Off  #在432行 suppress PHP version information
MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC = On   #在745行 open MAGIC_QUOTES_GPC to prevent SQL injection
Short_open_tag = On  #在229行支持php短标签
Open_basedir =.:/ Tmp/  #在380行 setting means to allow access to the current directory (the directory where the php script file resides) and the/tmp/directory, can prevent the PHP Trojan cross-site, if changed after the installation program has a problem Span style= "color: #ff0000;" > (e.g., dream Content management System), can log off this line, or write directly to the program's directory/data/www.osyunwei.com/:/tmp/
:wq!  #保存退出
/etc/init.d/mysqld restart  #重启MySql
/etc/init.d/httpd Restart   #重启Apche

Test article
Cd/var/www/html
VI index.php #输入下面内容
<?php
Phpinfo ();
?>
: wq! #保存退出
In the client browser enter the server IP address, you can see the configuration information as shown in the relevant!

NOTE: The Apache default program directory is/var/www/html

Permission settings: Chown apache.apache-r/var/www/html

At this point, the CentOS 6.4 installation configuration Lamp server (apache+php5+mysql) tutorial is complete!

CentOS 6.4 Installation Configuration Lamp server (APACHE+PHP5+MYSQL)