CentOS 6.4 System to compile the installation lnmp and configure the PHP environment specific steps _linux

First, preparatory work

Download Rmpforge on pkgs.org. Rpmforge is a third party yum source.

Select the appropriate version of the download installation.

After the installation is successful, clear the Yum list and retrieve it again

[Root@pangou desktop]# Yum Clean all

Loaded Plugins:fastestmirror, Refresh-packagekit, security

Cleaning repos:base Extras rpmforge Updates

Cleaning up Everything

Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors

[Root@pangou desktop]# yum-y List

Loaded Plugins:fastestmirror, Refresh-packagekit, security

Determining fastest Mirrors

// ......

Uninstall an existing Apache service and PHP

[Root@pangou desktop]# yum Remove httpd php*

Install development Tools

[Root@pangou desktop]# yum-y groupinstall "Development Tools"

Second, install Nginx

Create nginx directory, download Nginx, and unzip

[Root@pangou downloads]# mkdir Nginx

[Root@pangou downloads]# CD nginx/

[Root@pangou nginx]# pwd

/root/downloads/nginx

[Root@pangou nginx]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz

--2013-04-30 23:13:44--http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz

Resolving nginx.org ... 206.251.255.63

Connecting to nginx.org|206.251.255.63|:80 ... Connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response ... OK

length:773451 (755K) [Application/octet-stream]

Saving to: "Nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz"

100%[================================================================>] 773,451 184K/s in 4.5s

2013-04-30 23:13:48 (166 kb/s)-"nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz" saved [773451/773451]

[Root@pangou nginx]# ls

Nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz

[Root@pangou nginx]# TAR-ZXVF nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz

[Root@pangou nginx]# ls

nginx-1.4.0 nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz

Compile and install Nginx

Compiling the installation path/opt/nginx

[Root@pangou nginx-1.4.0]#./configure--prefix=/opt/nginx/

If the error occurs in the compilation, such as:

./configure:error:the HTTP Rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

Can either disable the module by using--without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

Statically from the source with Nginx by using--with-pcre= option.

is to use Yum to own the outcome of the dependency relationship

[Root@pangou nginx-1.4.0]# yum install pcre pcre-devel

And then re-compile the top

Compiling the installation path/opt/nginx

[Root@pangou nginx-1.4.0]#./configure--prefix=/opt/nginx/

After successful compilation

[Root@pangou nginx-1.4.0]# make && make install

Final installation Complete

Start the Nginx service

[Root@pangou nginx]# cd/opt/nginx/sbin/

[Root@pangou sbin]#./nginx

Visit 127.0.0.1

The service started successfully.

Third, the installation of PHP

Create folders php, download PHP, and unzip

[Root@pangou nginx-1.4.0]# cd/root/downloads/

[Root@pangou downloads]# mkdir PHP

[Root@pangou downloads]# CD php/

[Root@pangou php]# pwd

/root/downloads/php

Download

[Root@pangou php]# wget Http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.14.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

Extract

[Root@pangou php]# TAR-ZXVF php-5.4.14.tar.gz

Install Dependency Pack

[Root@pangou php]# yum install-y libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel openssl-devel libcurl-devel Lib Mcrypt-devel

Compiling PHP

[Root@pangou php]# ls

php-5.4.14 php-5.4.14.tar.gz

[Root@pangou php]# CD php-5.4.14

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# pwd

/root/downloads/php/php-5.4.14

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# ls

ACINCLUDE.M4 credits ltmain.sh NEWS README. Mailinglist_rules README. Testing stamp-h.in

ACLOCAL.M4 ext main pear readme.namespaces README. TESTING2 STUB.C

Build EXTENSIONS makedist php5.spec.in README. New-output-api README. Unix-build-system Svnclean.bat

buildconf footer Makefile.frag php.gif README. Parameter_parsing_api README. Win32-build-system Tests

Buildconf.bat generated_lists Makefile.gcov php.ini-development README. Php4-to-php5-thin-changes run-tests.php TSRM

Coding_standards genfiles makefile.global php.ini-production README. REDIST. Bins SAPI Upgrading

Config.guess header makerpm README. EXTENSIONS README. release_process scripts upgrading. Internals

Config.sub INSTALL missing README. Ext_skel README. Self-contained-extensions server-tests-config.php Vcsclean

Configure Install-sh Mkinstalldirs README. Git-rules README. STREAMS server-tests.php Win32

Configure.in LICENSE NetWare Readme.input_filter README. Submitting_patch Snapshot Zend

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]#./configure--prefix=/opt/php--with-config-file-path=/opt/php/etc--with-mysql=/usr/-- With-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config--with-iconv-dir--with-freetype-dir--with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir--with-zlib-- WITH-LIBXML-DIR=/USR--enable-xml--disable-rpath--enable-discard-path--enable-magic-quotes--enable-safe-mode-- Enable-bcmath--enable-shmop--enable-sysvsem--enable-inline-optimization--with-curl--with-curlwrappers-- Enable-mbregex--enable-fastcgi--enable-fpm--enable-force-cgi-redirect--enable-mbstring--with-mcrypt-- Enable-ftp--with-gd--enable-gd-native-ttf--with-openssl--with-mhash--enable-pcntl--enable-sockets--with-xmlrpc --enable-zip--enable-soap--without-pear--with-gettext--with-mime-magic

Compile time may be a bit long ...

After the compilation is successful, install

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# make && make install

The installation time is also very long

After the installation is successful, the location of PHP should be in the/opt/php directory, followed by the configuration

Copy the configuration file to the configuration directory

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# Cp/root/downloads/php/php-5.4.14/php.ini-production/opt/php/etc/php.ini

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# cp/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/opt/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

[Root@pangou php-5.4.14]# cd/opt/php/etc/

[Root@pangou etc]# ls

php-fpm.conf Php-fpm.conf.default php.ini

Then configure the Nginx configuration file so that it can run PHP

[Root@pangou etc]# cd/opt/nginx/conf/

[Root@pangou conf]# ls

fastcgi.conf fastcgi_params koi-utf mime.types nginx.conf scgi_params uwsgi_params Win-utf

Fastcgi.conf.default fastcgi_params.default koi-win mime.types.default nginx.conf.default scgi_params.default Params.default

[Root@pangou conf]# Vim nginx.conf

1, remove #user nobody; #, become user nobody;

2, remove

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root HTML;

# Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# Fastcgi_index index.php;

# Fastcgi_param Script_filename/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include Fastcgi_params;

#}

Before the # number,

and modify

Copy Code code as follows:

Fastcgi_param Script_filename/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

For

Copy Code code as follows:

[/cfastcgi_param Script_filename/opt/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
Ode
The final modified content is:
[Code]
Location ~ \.php$ {

root HTML;

Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

Fastcgi_index index.php;

Fastcgi_param Script_filename/opt/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;

Include Fastcgi_params;

}

Restart the Nginx service and open the PHP-FPM

[Root@pangou ~]#/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx

[Root@pangou ~]#/OPT/PHP/SBIN/PHP-FPM

Creating Phpinfo Files

[Root@pangou ~]# vim/opt/nginx/html/phpinfo.php

Content is

Copy Code code as follows:

<?php
Phpinfo ();
?>

Visit http://127.0.0.1/phpinfo.php

The installation was successful. Mysql,mysqli and other extensions are available.

Here is a little lazy, and did not compile to install MySQL, but to use yum installed MySQL.