CentOS installation Nginx and PHP

1. Official: http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

One: Nginx

0.

Yum Install gcc gcc-c++

Yum install glib2-devel openssl-devel pcre-devel bzip2-devel gzip-devel

Yum-y Install Perl-devel perl-extutils-embed

Yum-y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

Yum Install Pcre

Pcre Regular Expression Library

1. wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

2. Tar zxvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

3. CD nginx-1.6.0

4../configure–help View Help file--prefix=path

4../configure

5.make && make Install

/usr/local/nginx is already installed by default, the configuration file under ... conf,. Default is backed up

6. Start/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

7. Open the 80 port of the firewall

Vi/etc/sysconfig/iptables

1. Modify the Vi/etc/sysconfig/iptables command to add a firewall open 80 port

2. Turn off/On/restart the firewall

3. Permanently shut down the firewall

8. Test, browser open IP, see nginx first page

Two: PHP

0.

Yum-y install gcc automake autoconf libtool makeyum-y install gcc gcc-c++ glibcyum-y install libmcrypt-devel Mhash-deve L libxslt-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel GL IBC glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel Curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 k Rb5-devel libidn libidn-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel

1. Download wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.28.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

2. Tar zxvf Mirror

3.CD php5.3.28

3../configure–help prefix Apache module APXS enable–fpm

3../configure--prefix=/usr/local/php--ENABLE-FPM

4.make && make Install

5.php configuration file generation

CP Php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

6. Run PHP./sbin/php-fpm

7. View the process

PS Aux|grep php

Three: Integrate PHP and Nginx

PHP Port: 9000

1.vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

Set Nu

2.65 lines, remove comments

3.69 Line:/scripts change to $document _root

4. Test the configuration file

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx–t

5. Restart

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx–s Reload

Four: Nginx signal control

Quti Graceful shut-off

HUP Modify configuration file, smooth restart

Kill–hub 4873//Process number PS Aux|grep Nginx

Nginx's signal control

term, INT	Quick shutdown
QUIT	Graceful Shutdown graceful Closing process, that is, wait until the request is over and then close
HUP	Configuration Reloadstart The new worker processes with A new configurationgracefully shutdown the old worker processes Change profile, smooth reread configuration file
USR1	Reopen the log files reread logs, useful when the log is split by month/day
USR2	Upgrade executable on the fly smooth upgrade
WINCH	Gracefully shutdown The worker processes gracefully closes the old process (with USR2 to upgrade)

Specific syntax:

Kill-The main process number of the signal option Nginx

Kill-hup 4873

Kill-Signal control ' cat/xxx/path/log/nginx.pid '

V: Virtual Hosting

Nginx Configuration Segment

Event {

Typically configure Nginx process and connection features

Working at the same time as several

Worker_connections 1024; This refers to the maximum number of connections that a child process allows to connect to 1024

}

HTTP {//This is the primary segment of the configuration HTTP server

Server1 {//This is a virtual host segment

Location {//Locate, place a special path or file again, such as image directory processing separately

}///AS. PHP is handled separately

}

Server2 {

}

}

Example 1: domain-based virtual host

server {

Listen 80; #监听端口

server_name a.com; #监听域名

Location/{

root/var/www/a.com; #根目录定位

Index index.html;

}

}

Example 2: Port-based virtual host configuration

server {

Listen 8080;

server_name 192.168.1.204;

Location/{

root/var/www/html8080;

Index index.html;

}

}

2. Kill Process pkill–9 Nginx pkill-9 php-fpm rm–rf nginx rm–rf php