Cf 141 div2 C fractal detector (State compression DP)

Source: Internet
Author: User
C. Fractal detectortime limit per test

4 seconds

Memory limit per test

256 megabytes

Input

Standard Input

Output

Standard output

Little Vasya likes painting fractals very much.

He does it like this. first the boy cuts out a 2 rows × every 2-cell square out of squared paper. then he paints some cells black. the boy callthe cut out square a fractal pattern.
Then he takes a clean square sheet of paper and paints a fractal by the following algorithm:

  1. He divides the sheet into four identical squares. A part of them is painted black according to the fractal pattern.
  2. Each square that remained white, is split into 4 Lesser White Squares, some of them are painted according to the fractal pattern. Each square that remained black, is split into 4 lesser black squares.

In each of the following steps Step 2 repeats. to draw a fractal, the boy can make an arbitrary positive number of steps of the algorithm. but he need to make at least two steps. in other words step 2 of the algorithm must
Be done at least once. The resulting picture (the square with painted cells) will be a fractal. The figure below shows drawing a fractal (here boy made three steps of the algorithm ).

One evening Vasya got very tired, so he didn't paint the fractal, he just took a sheet of paper, paintedNLimit × limitM-Cell field. Then Vasya paint some
Cells black.

Now he wonders, how many squares are on the field, such that there is a fractal, which can be obtained as described above, and which is equal to that square. square is considered equal to some fractal if they consist of the same amount of elementary not divided
Cells and for each elementary cell of the square corresponding elementary cell of the fractal have the same color.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated IntegersN, Bytes,M(2 cores ≤ CoresN, Bytes,MLimit ≤ limit 500 )-
The number of rows and columns of the field, correspondingly.

NextNLines containMCharacters each-the description
Of the field, painted by Vasya. Character "." represents a white cell, character "*"
Represents a black cell.

It is guaranteed that the field description doesn't contain other characters than "." and "*".

Output

On a single line print a single integer-the number of squares on the field, such that these squares contain a drawn fractal, which can be obtained as described above.

Sample test (s) Input
6 11......*.****.*.*....**.***....*.*..***.*.....*.*.....**......*.*..
Output
3
Input
4 4..**..**........
Output
0
Note

The answer for the first sample is shown on the picture below. fractals are outlined by red, blue and green squares.

The answer for the second sample is 0. There is no fractal, equal to the given picture.

Title: http://codeforces.com/contest/228/problem/C

Question: Is my understanding weak ?? The question is to describe a classification, divide a square into 4 points, and then apply several of them to the black color, and then continue to perform the same steps, each coloring scheme is the same as the first time, if it's all black, you don't need to paint it ....

Analysis: I am not very familiar with this type. I can't see it all at once as status compression DP, but I guess it is DP, assume that f [I] [J] [T] [mask] indicates the classification of a square with a length of 2 ^ t in the upper left corner of the lattice (I, j, that is, the grids are black and can be transferred by enumeration length. The specifics are relatively simple ....

PS: I thought about this question for a long time without thinking about it. I glanced at it and thought about it. Then I began to think about it. After the question was completed, I went into a tragedy and continued wa... After reading the data, I found that I was wrong. After reading the data several times, I did not know what the problem was. I was not allowed to read other people's code, I found that the second paragraph was not carefully looked at, not only the case on the graph is classification .... I felt like I had to repeat it. At last, due to the small length limit, WA had a t_t time. Could I have any more weaknesses?

Code:

#include<cstdio>#include<iostream>using namespace std;const int mm=555;int f[mm][mm][11];int i,j,k,l,n,m,ans;char c;int check(int x,int y,int l){    if(x+l>=n||y+l>=m)return -1;    int d[4]={f[x][y][k-1],f[x][y+l][k-1],f[x+l][y][k-1],f[x+l][y+l][k-1]};    int i,ret,s;    for(i=0;i<4;++i)        if(d[i]<0)return -1;    for(i=0;i<4;++i)        if(d[i]!=15)break;    if(i==4)return 15;    s=d[i];    for(ret=i=0;i<4;++i)        if(d[i]!=15)        {            if(d[i]!=s)return -1;        }        else ret|=1<<i;    if(l!=1&&s!=ret)return -1;    return ret;}int main(){    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m))    {        for(i=0;i<n;++i)            for(j=0;j<m;++j)            {                scanf(" %c",&c);                f[i][j][0]=(c=='*')?15:0;            }        ans=0;        for(k=1;(l=(1<<k))<=n&&l<=m;++k)            for(i=0;i<n;++i)                for(j=0;j<m;++j)                    ans+=(f[i][j][k]=check(i,j,l>>1))>-1&&k>1;        printf("%d\n",ans);    }    return 0;}
Large-Scale Price Reduction
  • 59% Max. and 23% Avg.
  • Price Reduction for Core Products
  • Price Reduction in Multiple Regions
undefined. /
Connect with us on Discord
  • Secure, anonymous group chat without disturbance
  • Stay updated on campaigns, new products, and more
  • Support for all your questions
undefined. /
Free Tier
  • Start free from ECS to Big Data
  • Get Started in 3 Simple Steps
  • Try ECS t5 1C1G
undefined. /

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.