When we use the Python programming language for program development, we will find that this powerful language can play a very important role for us. Then, we will use the implementation of a Python program to carefully analyze the uniqueness of this language.
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I have been paying attention to Python and haven't written a program in Python. Today I wrote a simple Python program for code statistics at noon. Recursively search the input path, find the code file, and calculate the number of lines of comments, empty lines, and real lines of code for each code file. If you use a program, you can write it roughly without exception handling.
The main Python script file LineCount. py contains the following content:
- import sys;
- import os;
- class LineCount:
- def trim(self,docstring):
- if not docstring:
- return ''
- lines = docstring.expandtabs().splitlines()
- indent = sys.maxint
- for line in lines[1:]:
- stripped = line.lstrip()
- if stripped:
- indent = min(indent, len(line) - len(stripped))
- trimmed = [lines[0].strip()]
- if indent < sys.maxint:
- for line in lines[1:]:
- trimmed.append(line[indent:].rstrip())
- while trimmed and not trimmed[-1]:
- trimmed.pop()
- while trimmed and not trimmed[0]:
- trimmed.pop(0)
- return '\n'.join(trimmed)
- def FileLineCount(self,filename):
- (filepath,tempfilename) = os.path.split(filename);
- (shotname,extension) = os.path.splitext(tempfilename);
- if extension == '.txt' or extension == '.hol' : # file type
- file = open(filename,'r');
- self.sourceFileCount += 1;
- allLines = file.readlines();
- file.close();
- lineCount =0;
- commentCount = 0;
- blankCount = 0;
- codeCount = 0;
- for eachLine in allLines:
- if eachLine != " " :
- eachLineeachLine = eachLine.replace(" ",""); #remove space
- eachLine = self.trim(eachLine); #remove tabIndent
- if eachLine.find('--') == 0 : #LINECOMMENT
- commentCount += 1;
- else :
- if eachLine == "":
- blankCount += 1;
- else :
- codeCount += 1;
- lineCountlineCount = lineCount + 1;
- self.all += lineCount;
- self.allComment += commentCount;
- self.allBlank += blankCount;
- self.allSource += codeCount;
- print filename;
- print ' Total :',lineCount ;
- print ' Comment :',commentCount;
- print ' Blank :',blankCount;
- print ' Source :',codeCount;
- def CalulateCodeCount(self,filename):
- if os.path.isdir(filename) :
- if not filename.endswith('\\'):
- filename += '\\';
- for file in os.listdir(filename):
- if os.path.isdir(filename + file):
- self.CalulateCodeCount(filename + file);
- else:
- self.FileLineCount(filename + file);
- else:
- self.FileLineCount(filename);
- # Open File
- def __init__(self):
- self.all = 0;
- self.allComment =0;
- self.allBlank = 0;
- self.allSource = 0;
- self.sourceFileCount = 0;
- filename = raw_input('Enter file name: ');
- self.CalulateCodeCount(filename);
- if self.sourceFileCount == 0 :
- print 'No Code File';
- pass;
- print '\n';
- print '***************** All Files **********************';
- print ' Files :',self.sourceFileCount;
- print ' Total :',self.all;
- print ' Comment :',self.allComment;
- print ' Blank :',self.allBlank;
- print ' Source :',self.allSource;
- print '****************************************************';
- myLineCount = LineCount();
We can see that extension = '.txt 'or extension ='. hol 'is used to determine the file suffix and determine whether to calculate the number of lines of code. If eachLine. find ('--') = 0: This sentence is used to determine whether the current row is a single line comment. Our language does not support block comment ). To run on other machines, py2exe is used to generate an executable exe from the Python script. The content of the setup. py script is as follows:
- from distutils.core import setup
- import py2exe
- setup(
- version = "0.0.1",
- description = "LineCount",
- name = "LineCount",
- console = ["LineCount.py"],
- )
However, after the exe is generated, the program is too bloated, with more than 3 m. I feel that using Python is indeed a pleasant task.