Compile and install httpd in centos

Compile and install httpd in centos

1. Install the component first.

[root@localhost~] #yumgroupinstalladditionaldevelopment [root@localhost~] #yumgroupinstalldevelopmenttool

2. Install ap1.5.2r (Apache Portable Runtime) and apr-util 1.5.4

[root@localhost~]wgethttp: //mirrors .cnnic.cn /apache//apr/apr-1 .5.2. tar .gz [root@localhost~] #tarxzvfapr-1.5.2.tar.gz [root@localhostapr-1.5.2] #./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr/

If the error "rm: cannot remove 'libtoolt': No such file or directory" is reported, edit the configure file and comment out the line $ RM "$ folder file ".

[root@localhostapr-1.5.2] #make&&makeinstall

Install apr-util

[root@ns2~]wgethttp: //mirrors .cnnic.cn /apache//apr/apr-util-1 .5.4. tar .gz

Note the -- apr option for compiling options.

[root@localhost~] #tarxfapr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz [root@localhost~] #cdapr-util-1.5.4 [root@localhostapr-util-1.5.4] #./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ [root@localhostapr-util-1.5.4] #make&&makeinstall

3. pcre is installed in centos by default, so you do not need to install pcre. Otherwise, install

4. Install httpd 2.4.12)

[root@localhost~] #tarxfhttpd-2.4.12.tar.bz2 [root@localhost~] #cdhttpd-2.4.12

Add the compilation option (if you are not clear about it, check./configure-h. Do not write it blindly. check whether there is a problem after you finish writing it)

Basic options, including installation path and configuration file path

-- Prefix =/usr/local/apache specifies the large installation path

-- Sysconfdir =/etc/httpd specifies the path of the configuration file

The module allows the option to be used by the module, and most of them dynamically allow mpm and so on.

-- Enable-so allows modular use

-- Enable-modules = most: add most modules

-- Enable-mod-shared = most

-- Enable-mpms-shared = all support all mpm Models

-- Enable-cgi -- enable-cgid supports cgi programs

-- Enable-ssl supports ssl to support https

-- Enable-rewrite supports url redirection.

Specify contact and binding with apr and apr-util

-- With-include-apr

-- With-apr =/usr/local/apr specify apr

-- With-apr-util =/usr/local/apr-util specify apr-util

12 [root@localhosthttpd-2.4.12] #./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd--enable-so--enable-modules=most--enable-mods-shared=most--enable-mpms-shared=all--enable-cgi--enable-cgid--enable-ssl--enable-rewrite--with-include-apr--with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util [root@localhosthttpd-2.4.12] #make&&makeinstall

Compiled and installed

Enter the directory after installation

[root@localhostbin] #cd/usr/local/apache [root@localhostapache] #ls binbuildcgi-binerrorhtdocsiconsincludelogs man manualmodules [root@localhostapache] #cdbin/ [root@localhostbin] #./apachectl

Open the web page and enter the ip address of your VM.

If it cannot be opened, consider the following:

[root@localhostbin] #serviceiptablesstop [root@localhostbin] #getenforce Enforcing [root@localhostbin] #setenforce0 [root@localhostbin] #vim/etc/selinux/config

Change to permissive

Modify folder attributes

[root@localhostbin] #chmod755/usr/local/apache/

Refresh again

As mentioned above, it works appears on the webpage! After

We can copy the command to/etc/init. d/httpd to call the service. In short, all in order to achieve the habit of using the httpd rpm package

[root@localhostbin] #cp/root/httpd-2.4.12/build/rpm/httpd.init/etc/init.d/httpd [root@localhostbin] #chmod+x/etc/init.d/httpd

Modify file

Three recommended items

1. Httpd =$ {HTTPD-/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd}

2. Pidfile =$ {PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd/$ {prog}. pid}

3. CONFFILE =/etc/httpd. conf

Don't rush to enable the Service

Create a directory

[root@localhostbin] #mkdir/var/run/httpd/

To use commands such as httpd-t, modify ~ /. Bash_profile

Change to PATH = $ PATH: $ HOME/bin:/usr/local/apache/bin

[root@localhostbin] #vim~/.bash_profile [root@localhostbin] #source~/.bash_profile [root@localhostbin] #httpd-t SyntaxOK

Add this line to/etc/httpd. conf.

PidFile "/var/run/httpd. pid"

Create a link for the log file

[root@localhostbin] #ln-s/usr/local/apache/logs/*/var/log/httpd/

Restart the service and check whether the service is OK.

If not, view log files.

[root@localhostbin] #servicehttpdrestart Stoppinghttpd:[OK] Startinghttpd:[OK]

Check whether the webpage is normal again. The task of setting up the latest httpd2.4.12 has been completed!