Compile and install nginx+php build in CentOS environment

I was built in the CENTOS5 environment of the Nginx server, using the PHP-FPM way to drive PHP, the following description of the use of the configuration process.
Environment:
Operating system: CentOS 5
nginx-1.0.12
php-5.3.10

1. Install php-5.3.10
Note: PHP-FPM has been added as a module to the PHP code, which only needs to be added when PHP is compiled

--enable-fpm

wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.10.tar.gz  

TAR-ZXVF php-5.3.10.tar.gz  
CD php-5.3.10  

./configure--prefix=php-root--enable-fastcgi--with-mysql=/home/programs/mysql--enable-zend-multibyte- Enable-zip--enable-discard-path--enable-force-cgi-redirect--with-libxml-dir--with-curl--with-openssl-- With-mysqli--with-zlib--enable-mbstring--with-gd--with-mcrypt--enable-exif-- Enable-force-cgi-redirect--enable-pdo--with-pdo-mysql=/home/programs/mysql--with-ttf--with-iconv--enable-xml-- WITH-GD--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/  --with-png-dir=/usr/local--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2/

Make make  
Install

After the installation is complete, create a new php.ini file in php-root/lib/, and you can modify some configuration items

Note: The above configuration needs to be modified according to the needs of the environment, including the GD library, MySQL, PHP-FPM and other configuration

2. Install nginx-1.0.12
May need to rely on:
Module dependencies:
Gcc
Gzip--Zlib
Rewrite--Pcre
SSL--OpenSSL

Yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake  
yum-y install zlib zlib-devel  
yum-y  
install OpenSSL openssl-devel Yum-y Install Pcre Pcre-devel  

Download Installation Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.12.tar.gz   
tar-zxvf nginx-1.0.12.tar.gz  
cd nginx-1.0.12  
./ Configure--prefix=nginx-root make  
  

3. Configure PHP-FPM
First copy the configuration file and edit it

CP phproot/etc/php-fpm.conf.default-> phproot/etc/php-fpm.conf  
VI phproot/etc/php-fpm.conf  

Here you only need to modify the user and the port you want to monitor

; Unix User/group of Processes  
; Note:the user is mandatory. If The group is not set, the default user ' s group  
;       would be used.  
user = WebAdmin  
group = WebAdmin  
  
; The address in which to accept FastCGI requests.  
; Valid syntaxes are:  
;   ' Ip.add.re.ss:port '    -to listen in a TCP socket to a specific address  
;                            A specific port;  
;   ' Port '                 -to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a  
;                            specific port;  
;   ' /path/to/unix/socket '-To listen on a UNIX socket.  
; Note:this value is mandatory.  
Listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

Can be optimized according to the requirements

4. Make FPM Start service
Copy the following code, VI/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM, save
Modify executable Permissions chmod +X/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM
Start/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM Start
Stopping/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop
Restart/ETC/INIT.D/PHP-FPM restart

#!/bin/bash # php-fpm Startup script for PHP-FPM, a FastCGI implementation # This script is created by Tony at 2010.0  
7.21, based on Jackbillow ' s nginx script.  
# It is v.0.0.1 version.  
# If you are errors on this scripts,please contact Tony.  
# by sending mail to Tonytzhou at gmail dot com. # Chkconfig:-DESCRIPTION:PHP-FPM is a alternative FastCGI implementation, with some additional features  
Useful for sites of any size, especially busier sites. # # PROCESSNAME:PHPFPM # pidfile:/usr/local/var/run/phpfpm.pid # config:/usr/local/etc/phpfpm.conf phpfpm=/h OME/PROGRAMS/PHP/SBIN/PHP-FPM Config=/home/programs/php/lib/php.ini pid=/home/programs/php/run/php-fpm.pid RETVAL  
=0 prog= "PHPFPM" # Source function library. .  
/etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source Networking configuration. .  
/etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking are up. [${networking} = "No"] && exit 0 [-x $phpfpm] | | Exit 0 # StArt PHPFPM daemons functions. Start () {if [e $pid];then Echo phpfpm is already running ... "Exit 1 fi echo-n $" starting $  
   Prog: "Daemon $phpfpm-C ${config} retval=$?" echo [$RETVAL = 0] && touch/var/lock/subsys/phpfpm return $RETVAL} # Stop phpfpm daemons F  
Unctions.  
        Stop () {echo-n $ "stopping $prog:" Killproc $phpfpm retval=$? echo [$RETVAL = 0] && rm-f/var/lock/subsys/phpfpm/var/run/phpfpm.pid} # Reload PHPFPM servi  
CE functions.   
    Reload () {echo-n $ "reloading $prog:" #kill-hup ' cat ${pid} ' Killproc $phpfpm-hup retval=$?  
echo} # We were called.  
  
Case "in Start" start;;  
  
stop) stop;;  
  
reload) reload;;  
  
restart) stop start;;  
      Status) Status $prog  Retval=$?  
;; * echo $ "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" Exit 1 Esac Exit $RETVAL

5. Configure Nginx
Use 80 port, domain name is www.demo.com

#user nobody;  
User WebAdmin WebAdmin;  
Worker_processes 4;  
#error_log Logs/error.log;  
#error_log Logs/error.log Notice;  
#error_log Logs/error.log Info;  
PID Logs/nginx.pid;  
# Specifies the number of file descriptors Worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;  
    Events {# Using the network I/O model, Linux recommended using Epoll, FRESSBSD recommended private kqueue use Epoll;  
# Allow links number worker_connections 51200;  
    } http {include mime.types;  
      
    Default_type Application/octet-stream; Log_format Main ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request" "$status $body _bytes_sen  
    T "$http _referer" "$http _user_agent" "$http _x_forwarded_for";  
      
    Access_log Logs/access.log Main;  
    #autoindex off;  
      
    # set the character set, if a variety of character sets, do not set #charset utf-8;  
    Sendfile on;  
      
    Keepalive_timeout 65;  
    Fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;  
    Fastcgi_send_timeout 300;  
    Fastcgi_read_timeout 300; Fastcgi_buffer_size 64K  
    Fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;  
    Fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;  
      
    Fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;  
    #开启gzip gzip on;  
    Gzip_min_length 1k;  
    Gzip_buffers 4 16k;  
    Gzip_http_version 1.1;  
    Gzip_com_level 2;  
    Gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml;  
      
    Gzip_vary on;  
        server {Listen 80;  
        server_name www.demo.com;  
        Index index.html index.htm index.php;  
          
        Root Web-root; # picture cache location ~* \.  
                (?: ico|gif|jpe?g|png|bmp|swf) $ {# Some basic Cache-control for static files to is sent to the browser  
                Expires Max;  
                Add_header Pragma public;  
        Add_header Cache-control "Public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate"; # static Resource cache location ~.*\.  
       (JS|CSS)? $ {Expires 1h; } error_page 502 503 504/50x.html;  
        Location =/50x.html {root html;  
        # Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 #  
            Location ~ \.php$ {root web-root; Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  
            # FPM Listening ports and IP fastcgi_index index.php;  
            Fastcgi_param Script_filename Web-root$fastcgi_script_name;  
        Include Fastcgi_params;   }  
  
    }  
     
}

Save nginx.conf after configuration.

6. Start Nginx

Nginx-root/bin/nginx-c nginx-root/conf/nginx.conf

You can visit http://www.demo.com.
Note: www.demo.com need to be bound to the hosts