Compiling and constructing php + mysql + nginx in Linux (1)

Web servers have always been built with one click, but the environment built with one click is relatively old. If you want to use a new environment, especially the official server, you must manually compile and build it (the following is a linuxcentos6.532-bit server ). 1. nginx version: 1.5: nginx. orgdownload

Web servers have always been built with one click, but the environment built with one click is relatively old. If you want to use a new environment, especially the official server, you must manually compile and build it (the following is a 32-bit linux centos6.5 server ). 1. nginx version: 1.5: http://nginx.org/download/

Web servers have always been built with one click, but the environment built with one click is relatively old. If you want to use a new environment, especially the official server, you must manually compile and build it (the following is a 32-bit linux centos6.5 server ).

1. nginx
Version: 1.5
: Http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz

2. mysql
Release 5.5
: Http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.0/mysql-5.5.30.tar.gz

3. php
Release 5.4
: Http://am1.php.net/get/php-5.4.34.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

I. Install nginx
Install some dependency packages:

 
 

  
  
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-devel gcc-c++-devel ssl ssl-devel autoconf make aclocal libtool expat-devel libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel gd gd-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libXpm-devel curl-devel libgd-devel gd-devel openldap-devel
 
 

Enter a directory:

 
 

  
  
cd /opt/
 
 

Download and unzip:

 
 

  
  
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz
  
  
tar -zxf nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz
  
  
wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.1.tar.gz
  
  
tar -zxf ngx_cache_purge-2.1.tar.gz
 
 

Go to the directory and compile:

 
 

  
  
cd nginx-1.5.2
  
  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/log/error.log --http-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/log/access.log --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/run/nginx.pid --user=www --group=www --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-client-body-temp-path=/usr/local/nginx/tmp/client --http-proxy-temp-path=/usr/local/nginx/tmp/proxy/--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/usr/local/nginx/tmp/fcgi/--add-module=../ngx_cache_purge-2.1--with-pcre=../pcre-8.34
  
  
make && make install
 
 

In this way, nginx is set up.
Run:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
Error: nginx: [emerg] getpwnam ("www") failed
In nginx. conf, remove the user nobody comment and change it to www.
Run again:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
Error: nginx: [emerg] getpwnam ("www") failed in/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx. conf: 1
The error occurs because the www user is not created. Add the www user group and the www user to the server system. Run the following command:

 
 

  
  
groupadd -f www
  
  
useradd -g www www
 
 

Third run:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
Error: nginx: [emerg] mkdir () "/usr/local/nginx/tmp/client" failed (2: No such file or directory)
Run mkdir-p/usr/local/nginx/tmp/client.
Then the localhost access will show:

Get used to/etc/init. d/nginx start? Think/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx is too long?
Vim/etc/init. d/nginx

 
 

  
  
#!/bin/bash
  
  
#
  
  
# Init file for nginx server daemon
  
  
#
  
  
# chkconfig: 234 99 99
  
  
# description: nginx server daemon
  
  
#
  
  
# source function library
  
  
./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
  
  
# pull in sysconfig settings
  
  
[-f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ]&&./etc/sysconfig/nginx
  
  
RETVAL=0
  
  
prog="nginx"
  
  
PAT=/usr/local/nginx
  
  
NGINXD=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
  
  
PID_FILE=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
  
  
start()
  
  
{
  
  
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
  
  
$NGINXD 2>/dev/null $OPTIONS && success || failure
  
  
RETVAL=$?
  
  
["$RETVAL"=0]&& touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
  
  
echo
  
  
}
  
  
stop()
  
  
{
  
  
echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
  
  
killproc nginx
  
  
RETVAL=$?
  
  
echo
  
  
[ $RETVAL -eq 0]&& rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx
  
  
return $RETVAL
  
  
}
  
  
reload()
  
  
{
  
  
echo -n $"Reloading nginx: "
  
  
killproc nginx -HUP
  
  
RETVAL=$?
  
  
echo
  
  
return $RETVAL
  
  
}
  
  
case"$1"in
  
  
"start")
  
  
start
  
  
;;
  
  
"stop")
  
  
stop
  
  
;;
  
  
"restart")
  
  
stop
  
  
start
  
  
;;
  
  
"reload")
  
  
reload
  
  
;;
  
  
"status")
  
  
status -p $PID_FILE nginx
  
  
RETVAL=$?
  
  
;;
  
  
*)
  
  
 
  
  
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|status}"
  
  
RETVAL=1
  
  
esac
  
  
exit $RETVAL
 
 

Save and add the x permission.
If you need to start the instance at startup:
Chkconfig nginx on

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