Compression and decompression under Linux

[Tar detailed : ]

- C: Create compressed Archives- x: Unzip- t: View content- R: Append files to the end of a compressed archive file-u: Update files in original compressed packageThese five are stand-alone commands, which use one of the compression decompression, and can be used with other commands but only one.
The following parameters are optional when compressing or decompressing a file as needed:
-Z: With gzip properties-j: With the bz2 attribute-Z: With the Compress attribute- V: Show All procedures- o: Unpack the file to standard output

The following parameter-F is required

- F: Using the file name , Remember that this parameter is the last parameter and can only be followed by the file name.

tar-cf All.tar *.jpg # This command is to make all. jpg files into a package named All.tar. -C is the file name that represents the generation of a new package,-f specifies the package.

tar-rf All.tar *.gif                 #  This command adds all the. gif files to the All.tar package. -R is meant to increase the file.

tar-uf all.tar logo.gif # This command is to update the original tar package All.tar in the logo.gif file,-U is to indicate the meaning of the update file.

TAR-TF All.tar # This command is to list all the files in the All.tar package,-T is to list the meaning of the file

tar-xf All.tar # This command is to solve all the files in the All.tar package,-X is the meaning

[zip file : ]

TAR–CVF Jpg.tar *.jpg # package All JPG files in the directory into tar.jpg

TAR–CZF jpg.tar.gz *.jpg # Pack All the JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar and compress them in gzip to generate a gzip compressed package named jpg.tar.gz

TAR–CJF jpg.tar.bz2 *.jpg # Pack All the JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar and compress them in bzip2 to generate a bzip2 compressed package named jpg.tar.bz2

TAR–CZF jpg.tar.z *.jpg # Pack All the JPG files in the directory into Jpg.tar and compress them in compress to generate a umcompress compressed package named Jpg.tar.z

RAR a jpg.rar *.jpg # rar format compression, need to download RAR for Linux first

Zip jpg.zip *.jpg # ZIP format compression, need to download zip for Linux First

[Unzip file : ]

TAR–XVF File.tar # unzip the tar package

TAR-XZVF file.tar.gz # Decompression tar.gz

TAR-XJVF file.tar.bz2 # Decompression tar.bz2

TAR–XZVF File.tar.z # Unzip the tar. Z

Unrar e File.rar # decompression rar

Unzip File.zip # unzip Zip

[summary : ]

. tar
Decompression: Tar zxvf Filename.tar
Compression: Tar czvf filename.tar DirName
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. gz
Decompression 1:gunzip filename.gz
Decompression 2:gzip-d filename.gz
Compression: gzip FileName

. tar.gz and. tgz
Decompression: Tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
Compression: Tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName
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. bz2
Decompression 1:bzip2-d filename.bz2
Decompression 2:BUNZIP2 filename.bz2
Compression: Bzip2-z FileName

. tar.bz2
Decompression: Tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2
Compression: Tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName
---------------------------------------------
. BZ
Decompression 1:bzip2-d filename.bz
Decompression 2:BUNZIP2 filename.bz
Compression: Unknown

. tar.bz
Decompression: Tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz
Compression: Unknown
---------------------------------------------
. Z
Decompression: uncompress filename.z
Compression: Compress FileName

. Tar. Z
Decompression: Tar zxvf filename.tar.z
Compression: Tar zcvf filename.tar.z DirName
---------------------------------------------
. zip
Decompression: Unzip Filename.zip
Compression: Zip Filename.zip DirName
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. rar
Decompression: rar a Filename.rar
Compression: R ar e filename.rar
　　
RAR please to: http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm download!
After extracting, copy the rar_static to the/usr/bin directory (other directories specified by the $PATH environment variable are also available):
CP Rar_static/usr/bin/rar
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. Lha
Decompression: Lha-e Filename.lha
Compression: Lha-a Filename.lha FileName
　　
LHA please go to: http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp/~ishii/lhaunix/download!
> After unpacking, copy the LHA to the/usr/bin directory (other directories specified by the $PATH environment variable are also available):
CP lha/usr/bin/
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. rpm
Decompression: Rpm2cpio filename.rpm | Cpio-div
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. deb
Decompression: ar p filename.deb data.tar.gz | Tar zxf-
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