Configure and use ACE notes in Linux

1. Download ace 5.7.
Download the acemo-tao=ciao-5.7.tar.gz package from http://download.dre.vanderbilt.edu.

2. Extract
Copy the compressed package to the Linux directory/data/ace, and decompress it. Tar-zxvf ace?tao=ciao-5.7.tar.gz.
The decompressed directory is/data/ace_wrappers.

3. Configure config. h and platform_macros.gnu.
This is what is written in the official document:
Create a configuration file, $ ace_root/ACE/config. H, that matches des the appropriate platform/compiler-specific header mappings from the ace source directory. For example:
# Include "ACE/config-linux.h"

Create a build configuration file, $ ace_root/include/makeinclude/platform_macros.gnu, that contains the appropriate platform/compiler-specific makefile configurations, e.g .,
Include $ (ace_root)/include/makeinclude/platform_linux.gnu

You can also directly create a soft link in the actual operation:
CD $ ace_root/ace
Ln-s config-linux.h config. h
CD $ (ace_root)/include/makeinclude/
Ln-s platform_linux.gnu platform_macros.gnu

3. Configure
CD ace_wrappers/
Mkdir build
../Configure
Wait a few minutes before configure is complete.

4. Make
In the ace_wrappers/build directory, run $ make
After making, libace. So and libACE-5.7.so can be found in the/data/ACE/ace_wrappers/build/ACE/. libs/directory.

Make is very slow, especially when Ace + Tao + CIAO is combined. Make takes several hours. If Tao and Ciao do not need to be used, download only the ace and save some time.

5. Install
Run # make install in ace_wrappers/build.
After make install, several ace-related folders will be found under/usr/local/include, with the header files required for include.
Find a bunch of ACE-related. So files under/usr/local/lib, including libace. So.

In Linux, the order for the system to search for include files is (This section is excerpted online ):
/Usr/include
/Usr/local/include
/Usr/lib/GCC-lib/i386-linux/2.95.2/include
/Usr/lib/GCC-lib/i386-linux/2.95.2/.../include
/Usr/lib/GCC-lib/i386-linux/2.95.2/.../i386-linux/include
The order of searching lib files is
/Lib
/Usr/lib
The directory where the Lib of ACE is located is/usr/local/lib. Therefore, you must configure environment variables for Lib.

 

6. Configure Environment Variables
Configure. bashrc
~ /. Bashrc:
Ace_root =/home/CS/faculty/Schmidt/ace_wrappers; export ace_root
LD_LIBRARY_PATH = $ ace_root/lib: $ LD_LIBRARY_PATH; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
After the environment variables are configured, execute the following .~ /. Bashrc
Or log out and log on again.

Configure lD. So. conf
Open/etc/lD. So. conf
The content is as follows:
Include lD. So. conf. d/*. conf
After we add the ace path, it becomes as follows:
Include lD. So. conf. d/*. conf
/Usr/local/lib
Save and exit
Then execute ldconfig

7. Use GCC for testing.
Write a Applet:

Hello. cpp

# Include "ACE/OS. H"
# Include "ACE/log_msg.h"
Int main (INT argc, char * argv [])
{
Ace_debug (lm_debug, "Hello, Ace! "));
Ace_ OS: exit (1 );
Return 0;
}

Compile:
[Root @ linuxvm1 test] # gcc-P-O hello. cpp-I/data/ACE/ace_wrappers-L/data/ACE/test/-l ace-LZ-LM
During compilation,-l should write ace instead of libace. So.
Run:
[Root @ linuxvm1 test] #./Hello
./Hello: Error while loading shared libraries: libACE-5.7.so: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory
[Root @ linuxvm1 test] # export LD_LIBRARY_PATH =/data/ACE/test
[Root @ linuxvm1 test] #./Hello
Hello, Ace!

8. Test it with kdevelop.
Run the following commands in/data/ACE/ace_wrappers/examples/C ++ npv1: handler, handler, logging_handler.cpp, handler, logging_server.cpp, logging_server.h) and logging_client (handler) add two projects to kdevelop.
Then configure the Lib used: Add/usr/local/lib/libace. So to Project Options> Configure Options> General> linker flags (ldflags.
Then build.
Run #./iteractive_logging_server 9999
Run #./logging_client 9999

Execution successful.

 

 

9. configuration in Eclipse:
Project-> properties-> C/C ++ build-> Settings-> tool settings-> gcc C ++ linker-> Libraries
Libraries (-l) Add: Ace
Add library search path (-l):/usr/local/lib/

10. Create a project on vs2005.
The main purpose is to configure the project properties. For specific configuration, refer to the engineering configuration in the built-in examples.
Open a project and click the configuration above to start the project.

Note: Sometimes the undefined reference to error is reported. It may be that the. So file is not found. For example.
[Root @ linuxvm1 test] # gcc-P-O hello. cpp-I/data/ACE/ace_wrappers-L/data/ACE/test/libace. So-LZ-LM
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. Text + 0x22): In function 'main ':
: Undefined reference to 'ace _ log_msg: last_error_adapter ()'
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. Text + 0x2a): In function 'main ':
: Undefined reference to 'ace _ log_msg: instance ()'
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. Text + 0x44): In function 'main ':
: Undefined reference to 'ace _ log_msg: conditional_set (char const *, Int, Int, INT )'
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. Text + 0x59): In function 'main ':
: Undefined reference to 'ace _ log_msg: log (ace_log_priority, char const *,...)'
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. Text + 0x66): In function 'main ':
: Undefined reference to 'ace _ OS: exit (INT )'
/Tmp/ccpse7fn. O (. eh_frame + 0x11): Undefined reference to '_ gxx_personality_v0'
Collect2: LD returned 1 exit status

Reference URL:
Http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu /~ Schmidt/doc_root/ACE/The ACE-INSTALL.html # aceinstall
Http://www.cs.wustl.edu /~ Schmidt/ace_wrappers/ACE-INSTALL.html # installpre
Http://wuerping.cnblogs.com/archive/2005/03/24/124498.aspx
Http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2009-06/20419.htm