Configure YUM in Linux and yum in linux
Overview
This article mainly introduces how to configure the yum source. Although there are many methods on the internet, each of them has more or less problems, so I will write my own configuration process.
Directory
- Overview
- Procedure
- Download the installation package
- Uninstall the yum
- Install the yum package
- Add yum
- Summary
Download the installation package
My current server version is redhat6, so the downloaded installation package should also correspond to the installation package of linux6. Here, the yum source of 163 is configured.
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpmwget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpmwget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686.rpmwget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
Uninstall the yum
rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps
Install the yum package
Attention Sequence
Rpm-ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm rpm-ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686.rpm -- note that the next two install the rpm-ivh yum-3.2.29-69.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm together
Add yum
Switch path
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
Download files
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
Edit File
vim CentOS6-Base-163.repo
The content is as follows:
# CentOS-Base.repo## The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.## If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead.##[base]name=CentOS-6 - Base - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/i386/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=osgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#released updates [updates]name=CentOS-6 - Updates - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/i386/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updatesgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that may be useful[extras]name=CentOS-6 - Extras - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/i386/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extrasgpgcheck=1gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages[centosplus]name=CentOS-6 - Plus - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/i386/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplusgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6#contrib - packages by Centos Users[contrib]name=CentOS-6 - Contrib - 163.combaseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/i386/#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contribgpgcheck=1enabled=0gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Test whether the installation is successful
yum install perl-DBI
Summary
The installation method is not difficult. Note that you need to select the correct version when downloading the rpm package, and may encounter some troubles when configuring repo later, but it is easy to solve.
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Note: Author: pursuer. chen Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/chenmh All essays on this site are original. You are welcome to repost them. However, you must indicate the source of the article and clearly provide the link at the beginning of the article. Otherwise, you will be held accountable. Welcome to discussion |
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