Enumerate Windows Services, obtain service names by process ID, and enumerate system services

Source: Internet
Author: User

Enumerate Windows Services, obtain service names by process ID, and enumerate system services
Zookeeper

// Enumerate Windows system services

// The functions used and MSDN descriptions are as follows:
// 1. OpenSCManager description
// Http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms684323 (v = vs.85). aspx

// 2. EnumServicesStatusEx description
// Http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682640 (v = vs.85). aspx

// 3. CloseServiceHandle description
// Http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682028 (v = vs.85). aspx

// Test code:

# Include <stdio. h> # include <stdlib. h> # include <tchar. h> # include <windows. h> int main (int argc, char * argv []) {LONG lRet = 0; BOOL bRet = FALSE; SC _HANDLE hSCM = NULL; // Service database handle char * pBuf = NULL; // buffer pointer DWORD dwBufSize = 0; // input buffer length DWORD dwBufNeed = 0; // The required buffer length DWORD dwNumberOfService = 0; // The number of returned services ENUM_SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS * pServiceInfo = NULL; // The Service Information // establishes a connection to the Service Control Manager, and open the specified database hSCM = OpenSCManager (NULL, NULL, SC _MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE | SC _MANAGER_CONNECT); if (NULL = hSCM) {printf ("OpenSCManager error. \ n "); return-1 ;}// obtain the required buffer size EnumServicesStatusEx (hSCM, callback, SERVICE_WIN32, SERVICE_STATE_ALL, NULL, dwBufSize, & dwBufNeed, & dwNumberOfService, NULL, NULL); // set the length of one service to dwBufSize = dwBufNeed + sizeof (ENUM_SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS); pBuf = (char *) malloc (dwBufSize ); if (NULL = pBuf) {printf ("malloc error. \ n "); return-1;} memset (pBuf, 0, dwBufSize); // obtain service information bRet = EnumServicesStatusEx (hSCM, SC _ENUM_PROCESS_INFO, SERVICE_WIN32, SERVICE_STATE_ALL, (LPBYTE) pBuf, dwBufSize, & dwBufNeed, & dwNumberOfService, NULL, NULL); if (bRet = FALSE) {printf ("EnumServicesStatusEx error. \ n ");: CloseServiceHandle (hSCM); free (pBuf); return-1;} // close the opened Service handle bRet =: CloseServiceHandle (hSCM ); if (bRet = FALSE) {printf ("CloseServiceHandle error. \ n ");} printf (" Service Num: % d \ n ", dwNumberOfService); pServiceInfo = (LPENUM_SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS) pBuf; // print the obtained service information for (unsigned int I = 0; I <dwNumberOfService; I ++) {printf ("---------- % d ---------- \ n", I ); printf ("DisplayName \ t: % s \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. lpDisplayName); printf ("ServiceName \ t: % s \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. lpServiceName); printf ("ServiceType \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwServiceType); printf ("CurrentState \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwCurrentState); printf ("ControlsAccepted \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwControlsAccepted); printf ("Win32ExitCode \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwWin32ExitCode); printf ("ServiceSpecificExitCode: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwServiceSpecificExitCode); printf ("CheckPoint \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwCheckPoint); printf ("WaitHint \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwWaitHint); printf ("Process Id \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwProcessId); printf ("ServiceFlags \ t: % d \ n", pServiceInfo [I]. serviceStatusProcess. dwServiceFlags);} free (pBuf); system ("PAUSE"); return 0 ;}


// Since all service information can be obtained,
// Query whether the process is a service based on the process ID, and obtain the service name and other operations as required.
// Obtain the process ID GetCurrentProcessId ()




How to obtain the service ID of a windows system

Right-click my computer and choose Properties-the computer name is displayed on it!

In Windows, how does one enumerate all system services in the command line?

Net start
----------------------------
I only saw you say "whether there are other commands". I didn't expect you to say SC.
Very easy!

REM ============================================== ===
REM startup status is RUNNING
@ Echo off
SC query | find "DISPLAY_NAME"> 1.txt
For/f "tokens = 2, * delims =" % I in (1.txt) do echo % I % j
Del 1.txt
Pause
REM ============================================== ===

If you want to list all statuses, replace them with the following
SC query state = all | find "DISPLAY_NAME"

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.